• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Strategy

검색결과 1,324건 처리시간 0.03초

Estimation of Contingency for Highway Construction Project Using Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 이용한 고속도로 건설공사 예비비의 산정)

  • Yoon, Yoo Jung;Woo, Sungkwon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제26권4D호
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    • pp.617-626
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of contingency estimate is to manage the increase in construction cost and the extension of the term of works due to the inevitable occurrence of uncertain situations. The aim of contingency strategies have two intentions. One thing, can be called a passive strategy, gets ready for construction cost increase due to uncertainty factors, the other thing, can be called a active strategy, gets rid of the obstruction factors of work prior to construction performance. Therefore, from the view point of medium and long term, there is necessary to accumulate data in conjunction with design modification cases and carefully analyze uncertainty factors from construction types and characters. Therefore, this thesis will analyze design modification case at a special work such as highway and select factors that affect construction cost and present contingency estimate process using regression analysis.

A Study on Middle School Students' Problem Solving Processes for Scientific Graph Construction (중학생의 과학 그래프 구성에 관한 문제 해결 과정 연구)

  • Lee, Jaewon;Park, Gayoung;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.655-668
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated the middle school students' processes of scientific graph construction from the perspective of the problem solving process. Ten 9th graders participated in this study. They constructed a scientific graph based on pictorial data depicting precipitation reaction. The think-aloud method was used in order to investigate their thinking processes deeply. Their activities were videotaped, and semi-structured interviews were also conducted. The analysis of the results revealed that their processes of scientific graph construction could be classified into four types according to the problem solving strategy and the level of representations utilized. Students using the structural strategy succeeded in constructing scientific graph regardless of the level of representation utilized, by analyzing the data and identifying the trend based on the propositional knowledge about the target concept of the graph. Students of random strategy-higher order representation type were able to succeed in constructing scientific graph by systematically analyzing the characteristics of the data using various representations, and considering the meaning of the graph constructed in terms of the scientific context. On the other hand, students of random strategy-lower order representation type failed to construct correct scientific graph by constructing graph in a way of simply connecting points, and checking the processes of graph construction only without considering the scientific context. On the bases of the results, effective methods for improving students' ability to construct scientific graphs are discussed.

Sucess Strategy for IT Industry Promotion in Yongin Region (용인지역 IT산업 육성 성공전략)

  • Choi Jong-Ho;Yoon Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the strategy for the promotion of IT industry in Yongin region and suggest some directions for operations strategy of them. we divide the strategy into centralization of supporting facilities , construction of supporting network, development of lesion based firm, and modernization of marketing/logistics based on the result of the Previous study on the 19 critical success factors. The strategy foactors are analyzed by AHP and evaluated by the three groups(IT firms, local government official worker, professor) which have an influence on IT policy. This research contribute to assist planners and policy-makers in supporting IT industry by providing useful information about the suggested strategy, and by suggesting the effective means to assist the IT industry.

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A development of indicators for public construction technology policy evaluation (공공건설기술 정책평가를 위한 지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Du-Heon;Lee, Kyo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2011
  • The government has performed various countermeasures and policies for the efficiency of Construction Industry. However the analysis of the policy performance is not satisfied. In the study we benchmarked the construction performance evaluation system and indicators which was performed by advanced countries like the United States and the United Kingdom. So we suggested indicators for measuring performance of public construction cost saving strategy performed in 2008 by the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. This paper will provide the basis for establishing future construction policies or plans.

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A Study on the Estimation of Exhaust Emission by Nonroad Construction Equipments (비도로용 건설기계의 오염물질 배출량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 정일록;엄명도;류정호;임철수
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 1999
  • The demand of diesel engine on the construction equipment has been rapidly increased because of high thermal efficiency and fuel economy. The exhaust emission from nonroad vehicles equipped with diesel engine such as construction equipment, ship, and agricultural equipment, etc. Which are known to be harmful to human health and environment, has not been regulated in our country. But the regulation for nonroad vehicle has been already progressed in advanced country. So we investigated the contribution ratio of air pollution by construction equipment in order to establish the exhaust emission management strategy for nonroad vehicle. Based on the statistical data for construction equipment, 5 kinds of equipment are selected and tested in the engine dynamometer to determine the emission factor. And the amount of air pollutant from construction equipment are calculated by using of the emission factor and recommended exhaust emission standard for construction equipment.

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A Strategy of Construction through Rationally Adapting JV(Joint Venture) in Large Public Constructions (대형공공공사에 J/V(Joint Venture)시스템의 합리적 도입을 통한 건설사업 효율화 전략)

  • 이태식;김용천;박동찬;선우강;김열규
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2001
  • Despite of the introduction some sorts of the contract and the bid method like CM(Construction management) that will be efficient to manage the construction project. Korean agencies limit to control project management to do large public constructions. In the case of Taiwan, THSRC is apply J/V system in the public construction project, they are accomplishing that expend optimal the cost and save the construction time. To success J/V it has two factors, one is risk management and another is sharing information of construction project. Therefore, we will study to introduce J/V system to our construction project.

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GREENING ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION EDUCATION: STRATEGIC ENTRY POINTS FOR SUSTAINABILITY IN EXISTING CURRICULA

  • Annie R. Pearce;Yong Han Ahn
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.764-773
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an overview of six strategic entry points for sustainability in the context of the construction/engineering curriculum. It compares the pedagogical costs and benefits of each approach and shares lessons learned from experiences at two leading public American universities: Georgia Institute of Technology and Virginia Polytechnic Institute. The paper discusses opportunities in terms of two perspectives on the pedagogy of sustainability: Stealthy Sustainability and Flagrant Sustainability, as part of a strategy of diffusion and routinization of this innovation within existing curricula. The paper concludes with a discussion of considerations that should be taken into account when evaluating the potential for sustainability in new educational contexts.

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A PRACTICAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR FOREIGN CONSTRUCTION WORKERS

  • Seung-Heon Han;Eui-Jae Jin;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1216-1222
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    • 2005
  • A shortage of construction field workers has been a serious problem, both in the developed and in the developing countries. As a solution for conquering this problem, these countries import foreign laborers from nearby less-developed countries. While this contributes to lessening the labor deficiency, foreign workers are relatively inefficient in productivity and are often exposed to the cross-cultural risks due to cultural differences, communication difficulties, different work ethics and customs, etc. Despite these facts, construction firms do not well address these issues and are lagged in establishing an appropriate management strategy against it. This paper presents a practical management plan for foreign construction workers through Focus Group Interviews (FGI) and survey investigation. On this basis, this study examines the level of awareness and important managerial aspects of the issue of foreign laborers. Finally, it suggests a cross-cultural and ready-to-use practical human resource management plan for facilitating the foreign worker's productivity.

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Derivation of Work to be Automated in Reinforced Concrete Construction (철근 콘크리트 공사의 자동화 대상작업 도출)

  • Jeon, Eun-Bi;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2021
  • For the successful introduction of the construction automation system, it is necessary to define the consideration factors and target tasks for the necessity of automating the conventional methods. In this study, the factors for automation were derived through brainstorming and questionnaires, and calculated the relative importance through the pairwise comparison using the AHP analysis method. In addition, the detailed type of concrete work was classified into 32 detailed works, and the automation score for each work was calculated by investigating the factors considering the necessity of automation. As a result of the automation score analysis, it was concluded that the need for automation of concrete placing work was the highest. Based on this study, we will consider the strategy of a concrete construction automation system.

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A Study on Science and Technology Policy Analysis in the field of Construction and Transportation R&D in Korea

  • Lee, Jongwon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2017
  • The field of construction and transportation R&D has been increased and improved wih the integration into the ICT. With the rapid trend changes like the Fourth Industrial Revolution, new direction and solution of R&D policy is being explored to prepare for the convergence era with other diverse research areas. In order to present new direction, it is necessary to analyze the external environment influencing construction and transportation field. In this regard, this study analyzes the science and technology policy plan and goal in Korea. In conclusion, through the policy analysis, this study suggests new direction of construction and transportation R&D in Korea.

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