• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Stage Analysis

Search Result 927, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Application of Value Engineering to Early Design Phases in Construction Projects (건설사업 설계초기단계 VE 적용방안)

  • Lee Seung-Hoon;Koo Kyo-Jin;Hyun Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.3 s.25
    • /
    • pp.156-166
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to present proper VE application methods to euly design phases. Since VE methodology is more effective on early stage of design phase, the study focused on application of VE methodology in early stage of design process. With the examination of past studies, obstacles of VE application in domestic construction industry are defined. To solve these problems, this paper presents (1) subdivision of VE execution time, (2) an appropriate VE targeting method for construction industry, (3) a resonable and practical function analysis process, and (4) modified design-VE job plan.

Hanger Tension Variation of Self-Anchored Suspension Bridge in Construction (시공중 자정식 현수교의 행거 장력변화)

  • Kim, Ho Kyung;Suh, Jeong In
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1309-1317
    • /
    • 1994
  • Because the stiffening girders are constructed after the installation of hangers for typical suspension bridge, no additional tensioning to hangers in construction is necessary for this bridge type in which main cable is earth-anchored. However, for self-anchored suspension bridge, hangers are installed after temporarily supporting stiffening girders constructed in previous stage. Therefore, initial tension is required on installing hangers. Tension of hangers varies as the construction proceeds. Hence, it is necessary to determine the most efficient method of installing hangers among several methods. This study presents finite element procedures and the algorithms of construction stage analysis to simulate construction processes. Geometric nonlinear analysis scheme is also included. The most effective method regarding the installation of hangers is presented through the examples of actual bridge model.

  • PDF

Introduction On the Importance of Engineering Survey in Project Management

  • Meng, Yanlei;Chen, Guiming
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.260-262
    • /
    • 2017
  • During the construction of the project, all surveying and mapping work is collectively referred to as engineering survey. Therefore, the measurement work contains a wide range of content, in the engineering survey, design and construction management stage are involved. To the actual work, the project measurement runs through the project building in a number of stages, and provide basic services. This paper mainly through the analysis of engineering measurement at all stages of the role played by the measurement work in the project management work to do the following description.

  • PDF

An Adaptive and Real-Time System for the Analysis and Design of Underground Constructions

  • Gutierrez, Marte
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.9
    • /
    • pp.33-47
    • /
    • 2010
  • Underground constructions continue to provide challenges to Geotechnical Engineers yet they pose the best opportunities for development and deployment of advance technologies for analysis, design and construction. The reason for this is that, by virtue of the nature of underground constructions, more data and information on ground characteristics and response become available as the construction progresses. However, due to several barriers, these data and information are rarely, if ever, utilized to modify and improve project design and construction during the construction stage. To enable the use of evolving realtime data and information, and adaptively modify and improve design and construction, the paper presents an analysis and design system, called AMADEUS, for underground projects. AMADEUS stands for Adaptive, real-time and geologic Mapping, Analysis and Design of Underground Space. AMADEUS relies on recent advances in IT (Information Technology), particularly in digital imaging, data management, visualization and computation to significantly improve analysis, design and construction of underground projects. Using IT and remote sensors, real-time data on geology and excavation response are gathered during the construction using non-intrusive techniques which do not require expensive and time-consuming monitoring. The real-time data are then used to update geological and geomechanical models of the excavation, and to determine the optimal, construction sequences and stages, and structural support. Virtual environment (VE) systems are employed to allow virtual walk-throughs inside an excavation, observe geologic conditions, perform virtual construction operations, and investigate stability of the excavation via computer simulation to steer the next stages of construction.

  • PDF

Selection of Key Management Targets for Claim Causes through Relational Analysis on the Causes of Change Order Claims

  • Min, Kwang-Ho;Ko, Gun-Ho;Jin, Chengquan;Hyun, Chang-Taek;Han, Sang-Won
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.281-290
    • /
    • 2017
  • As various stakeholders are involved in construction projects, disputes between the parties are more likely to occur, which is a very important issue for the participants in the projects. Claims in construction projects, however, are very complex and thus difficult to manage. In particular, as the cause of a claim in the preceding stage that has not been resolved in a timely manner has an effect on the cause of a claim in the following stage, it is difficult to find a point of compromise regarding a claim caused by the relationship between the causes that occur in the preceding and following stages. In this regard, this study sought to examine the rules for the generation of change order claims, which occur most frequently among the construction claims, and thus to select the key management targets through the analysis of the relationship between the causes of claims arising in the preceding and following stages for the efficient management of claims. It is expected that the use of rules for the generation of change order claims as well as of representative and similar cases will help the construction practitioners in judging claims, considering the relationships among the causes of the claims. Meanwhile, in this study, association analysis was conducted regarding the causes of the occurrence of change order claims in a design-build delivery method, and therefore, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness of the method when applied to other delivery methods.

  • PDF

기획단계에서의 최적 개산견적산정의 방법론 고찰

  • Kim Chan-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.120-125
    • /
    • 2003
  • The estimated construction costs derived at the Planning stage of a project are utilized as important data determining the feasibility of overall project. Therefore the clients usually expect to have estimations of the construction cost as precise as possible and there has been extensive studies carried out by the cost specialists worldwide to satisfy this client's specific need whereas the local estimators still heavily rely on producing quantities and detail quotations only. This paper is to introduce a case study where elemental/functional area cost analysis is incorporated into a database system for the improved accuracy in cost estimations.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Segmentally Erected Prestressed Concrete Box-Girder Bridges and Pre & Post-Processing (PC 박스거더교량의 해석 및 전후처리 시스템 개발연구)

  • 오병환;이형준;이명규;전세진;박철림;김영진;임선택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04a
    • /
    • pp.385-390
    • /
    • 1995
  • In segmentally erected bridges, the structural systems are changed as the construction stages progress and redistribution of member forces occurs due to time dependent effects of concrete and relaxation of perstressing steel. Therefore, structural analysis is required at each construction stage. In this study, nonlinear analysis program of the segmentally erected prestressed concrete box girder bridges is developed to raise the efficiency in making input file for the main program and analysis of the results produced by the main program.

  • PDF

A Study on the Construction of Computerized Algorithm for Proper Construction Cost Estimation Method by Historical Data Analysis (실적자료 분석에 의한 적정 공사비 산정방법의 전산화 알고리즘 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Chun Jae-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.16
    • /
    • pp.192-200
    • /
    • 2003
  • The object of this research is to develop a computerized algorithm of cost estimation method to forecast the total construction cost in the bidding stage by the historical and elemental work cost data. Traditional cost models to prepare Bill of Quantities in the korea construction industry since 1970 are not helpful to forecast the project total cost in the bidding stage because the BOQ is always constant data according to the design factors of a particular project. On the contrary, statistical models can provide cost quicker and more reliable than traditional ones if the collected cost data are sufficient enough to analyze the trends of the variables. The estimation system considers non-deterministic methods which referred to as the 'Monte Carlo simulation. The method interprets cost data to generate a probabilistic distribution for total costs from the deficient elemental experience cost distribution.