• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Drawings

검색결과 362건 처리시간 0.025초

하수도 공사의 효율적 관리를 위한 공사 관리시스템 개발 (Development of Effective Management System for the Sewerage Work)

  • 정성혁;이재기;최석근
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2006
  • 청주시는 수질오염 방지와 주변 환경보존을 위하여 하수도시설의 체계적인 파악, 효과적인 유지관리, 기존 하수도시설의 개선 등을 목적으로 하수도정비기본계획을 수립하여 시행하고 있다. 지난 5년간의 통계자료를 보면 신설 사업은 매년 전체 시설연장의 약 6%, 개보수 사업은 약 1.5% 정도의 공사가 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 하수도공사관리시스템을 개발하여 매년 많은 공사가 이루어지고 있는 하수도 공사의 각종 자료관리와 공사비관리, 설계도면 및 사진영상 관리, 공사이력 관리 등 하수도시설을 효율적 관리할 수 있도록 하므로써 하수도 공사의 효용성 및 신뢰성, 그리고 대민 서비스 향상 등을 이루도록 하였다.

CNC Twisted Tube공법을 이용한 비정형 3차원 좌표제어 기술 -대구 대표물문화관(디아크)를 중심으로- (Freeform 3D Coordinate Control Technology using CNC Twisted Tube Method -Focused on The ARC in DaeGu-)

  • 김성진;류근석;류한국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2012
  • In contemporary architectural practice, flat sections and plan drawings are no longer a primary means of representation and communication with participants. A typical building design has an ornamental exterior wall system and a roof system that should have water-proof quality and drainage function. By comparison, distinction between exterior wall and roof are unclear in freeform buildings, and they are integrated into a concept of a building envelope. This study is to propose 3D coordinate control technology for freeform structure by CNC curved tube method in order to develop a BIM-based envelope design and construction method for freeform building. Because a much wider freeform building construction can be achieved with correct 3D data and easy-to-implement in construction field, the proposed 3D coordinate control technology is highly recommended for practical use instead of the conventional CAD system.

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모듈러주택 품질관리를 위한 BIM 적용 방안 (BIM Application Method for the Quality Management of Modular Houses)

  • 이동건;김진원;손정락
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2019
  • The recent paradigm shift in the construction industry has led to a growing demand for industrial construction. In particular, interest in modular housing, one of the areas of industrialization architecture, is soaring. Modular housing is a construction method for completing a building by transporting factory-built modules to the site and assembling them. However, modular housing in Korea has various problems such as errors in design books, lack of factory drawings, and lack of on-site construction plans. BIM is a tool for accumulating, producing and managing various information through 3D models and is a solution to solve various problems of modular housing. In this study, problems of modular housing and BIM utilization of modular housing were presented as ways to ensure the quality of modular housing. Therefore, this study analyzed the problems that are occurring in the construction process of modular housing. And, to address the problem of modular housing, BIM utilization measures were proposed for each modular process step. However, the application of BIM in domestic modular project is currently being carried out in pilot research project. Because of this, the BIM utilize method for modular housing is limited based on the BIM use for general projects and the examples for some modular pilot projects.

3차원 모델을 통한 설계정보의 효과적 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Research on Effective Use of Three-Dimensional Models for Architectural Planning and Design)

  • 정례화
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제29호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2001
  • In architecture, each project participant must maintain organic relationship with others. However, current practices are rather procedural and discrete than organic, which result in considerable inefficiencies. The cool-downs of Korean construction market also force the architects to be familiar with the new construction methods and systems. This research mainly focuses on the pre-development stage of such systems, analysing relationships between the information of architectural design and other parts of construction information like structure, construction, environment, and so forth. The result of analysis can be organized into attributes of members in a physical building, which can be modeled in a 3D system. The resulting model can be used for automated generation of drawing, Bill of Materials, finite element meshes for structural analysis and energy analysis, etc. by extracting meaningful information from it. Hence, the purpose of this research is to analysis the relationship among domain-specific information (e.g. structural engineering, construction detail, energy evaluation) that are represented in drawings, and to represent the attributes of the information relevantly so that they can be applied to each unit task that forms the whole project. Therefore, an object oriented methodology is introduced to compose design informations in three dimension, and expressing properties of building factors and materials, and to construct a database for computers to recognize architecture informations.

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Level-3 사장교 디지털 모델 생성을 위한 알고리즘 및 활용 (Algorithm of Level-3 Digital Model Generation for Cable-stayed Bridges and its Applications)

  • 노기태;당고손;심창수
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2019
  • Digital models for a cable-stayed bridge are defined considering data-driven engineering from design to construction. Algorithms for digital object generation of each component of the cable-stayed bridge were developed. Using these algorithms, Level-3 BIM practices can be realized from design stages. Based on previous practices, digital object library can be accumulated. Basic digital models are modified according to given design conditions by a designer. Once design models are planned, various applications using the models are linked the models such as estimation, drawings and mechanical properties. Federated bridge models are delivered to construction stages. In construction stage, the models can be efficiently revised according to the changed situations during construction phases. In this paper, measured coordinates are imported to the model generation algorithms and revised models are obtained. Augmented reality devices and their applications are proposed. AR simulations in construction site and in office condition are tested. From this pilot test of digital models, it can be said that Level-3 BIM practices can be realized by using in-house modeling algorithms according to different purposes.

Hands-on Education Module for Modular Construction, 3D Design, and 4D Schedule

  • Kithas, Kyle A.;Choi, Jin Ouk
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 2022
  • A paradigm shift in teaching modular construction in higher education and K-12 is proposed as a means to increase the future adoption of the modular construction technique. To this effect, a new education module is presented to STEM educators. This education module is based on LEGOs and directed towards educators in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. The main objectives of the education module are to increase interest and knowledge of modular construction, acknowledge the benefits of using 3D design with 4D scheduling, and create a simulating hands-on educational opportunity. The education module is designed to allow participants to experience a hands-on simulation of modular construction and stick-built construction through building a LEGO project. Participants are challenged to find the advantages and disadvantages in both construction systems first-hand and record their findings. Results are presented from the preliminary testing of this education model on a group of construction management students at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Overall, the survey results showed that the LEGO education module was successful at achieving the project's three main objectives: 1) increasing the participants' interest and knowledge of modular construction through an interactive project; 2) increasing the participants' understanding of the benefits of 3D design with 4D scheduling over the use of 2D drawings; and 3) creating a simulating hands-on educational opportunity to help participants compare modular construction to stick-built construction. In the end, this proposed a new LEGO education module addressing the problems identified from this study with more participants.

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민간투자시설사업에 있어 총사업비 변경관리의 개선방안 연구 - 고속도로 민간투자시설사업을 중심으로 (A Study on the Improvement of Total Cost Change Control in Private Investment Projects)

  • 김세종;김용수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2001
  • 국내에서 대규모로 진행되고 있는 민간투자사업의 시행에는 많은 난제들이 산재해 있으며, 특히, 민간의 창의와 효율성을 극대화하고자 $\lceil$사회간접자본시설에 대한 민간투자법$\rfloor$ 에 명시된 총사업비 사전확정 및 사후정산 금지규정은 사업비변경과 관련하여 정부와 사업시행자간 분쟁의 요소를 제공하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 민간투자사업의 총사업비 변경에 관련된 문제점들을 파악하고, 그의 개선을 위한 총사업비변경 관리방안을 사업관리요소인 계약·조직·정보·비용·공정관리의 틀로서 접근, 분석하였다. 계약관리의 측면에서 실시협약 관련조항의 표준안을 구축하고, 조직관리의 측면에서 업무범위를 명확화한 업무플로우를 수립하고자 하였다. 아올러 정보관리의 측면에서 설계서 변경관리의 효율화를 위한 도면, 문서관리시스템(DMIS)을 제안하고, 비용·공정관리의 측면에서 실공정과 일치되는 통합 내역관리방안을 제시하고자 하였다.

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사업 수행 단계별 강박스거더교 공사비 산정 모델 제시 및 검증 (Suggestion and Verification of Assessment model on Construction Cost of Steel Box Girder Bridge in Project Performance Phases)

  • 전은경;경갑수;박진은;강신화
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2010
  • 공공 건설공사에서 공사 단계별 합리적인 공사비를 산정하는 것은 국가 예산의 효율적 확보 및 집행 등에 있어 매우 중요한 요소이다. 일반적으로 공사예정가격은 대상 구조물의 설계 종료시점에서 산출된다. 그러므로 대상 구조물의 구체적인 상세 단면이 주어지지 않은 기획단계 및 설계초기단계에서 교량 구조물에 대한 단순 정보만을 가지고 개략공사비를 추정하는 것은 상당히 어려운 문제일 것으로 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 선행연구에서의 61개의 강박스거더교 공사비 분석에 의해 효율적이고 적절한 기획단계 및 설계초기단계의의 개략공사비 산정 모델의 제시 및 타당성을 검증하고자 한다. 연구결과, 본 연구에서 제시된 공사비 산정 모델에 의해 얻어진 추정공사비는 기존에 사용된 방법과 비교할 때 매우 높은 신뢰도를 갖는 것을 알 수 있었다.

하자예방정보 넥서스 기반 건축마감공사 품질점검 지원 모델 (Nexus based Quality Inspection Support Model for Defect Prevention of Architectural Finishing Works)

  • 이혜린;조동현;박상헌;구교진
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2017
  • 공사 완료 시점에는 다양한 마감 공정들이 집중적으로 수행된다. 이는 현장관리자의 업무 부담을 가중시켜 경험에 근거한 임기응변적 품질관리 업무수행을 강제함으로써 감독자나 작업자의 개인역량에 따라 공사품질의 편차가 발생한다. 또한 품질관리와 관련된 정보가 시방서, 도면 등 다양한 유형의 문서에 산재하여 점검사항이 누락되는 경우가 빈번하다. 하자예방과 관련된 정보들을 체계적으로 저장하고, 상호참조 가능한 상태로 연계하여 실무자에게 점검업무 전 또는 수행 중에 효과적으로 제공할 수 있는 도구가 필요하다. 본 논문은 공동주택 마감공사의 품질점검 대상 액티비티 또는 실 단위로 필요한 정보를 체계적으로 저장 검색이 가능한 품질점검 지원 모델을 제안한다. 시방서, 설계기준, 체크리스트, 법규, 하자사례, 도면을 마감공사 프로세스 및 실과 연계하여 하자예방 정보베이스와 정보연계 넥서스를 구축하였으며 이를 바탕으로 정보등록 및 검색 인터페이스를 제시하였다. 내용적으로 다양한 하자예방 정보들을 마감공사 액티비티 및 실을 중심으로 연계하여 활용 가능한 틀을 제시함으로써 일정 수준 이상의 시공품질 확보에 기여할 수 있다.

남간정사의 변천과정과 보존에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Transitions and Preservation of Namganjeongsa)

  • 도용호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • This thesis investigated construction aims, transitions, and preservation strategies through literatures, old documents, old maps, drawings, and photos and attained results as followings. 'Namganjeongsa' was built and located, centering on the thoughts of 'Song Si Yeol' who adored '$zh{\bar{u}}z{\check{i}}xu{\acute{e}}$'. 'Song Si Yeol' constructed 'Namganjeongsa' on a valley which was situated at a beautiful surrounding with a stream. No writing mentioned that he constructed 'Namganjeongsa', for there was a pond. It seems that the pond was constructed, going through many transitions, after its construction. Neighboing circumstances were damaged when 'Gigukjeong was moved in, 'Namgansa' was constructed, and 'Uamsajeok Park' was formed. So, preservation of cultural assets, together with buildings and environment of location, are meaningful.