• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Contract Dispute

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건설공사의 분쟁관리와 상사중재 (Commercial Arbitration and Dispute Management in Construction Project)

  • 이태식;이동욱;김영현
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.489-517
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    • 2004
  • The resolution of the 1993 Uruguay Round and the opening of Korea's construction market in '97 marked the beginning of the globalization of Korea's domestic construction market. Consequently, the process led to changes in contracting procedures, as well as disputes in construction management. With globalization came a rapid realization of reasonable values, which forced the hierarchical vertical relationship between the owners, constructors, and subcontractors into a more equal, horizontal relationship. Once the hierarchical relationship was altered, the late 1990's witnessed a dramatic increase in managerial disagreements, in addition to escalating legal disputes and expenditures. The horizontal relationship was a new concept and brought forth many complexities. Unfortunately, because all of this was new, management of construction disputes was elementary at best. Anticipation of disputes is the key to effective dispute management. This includes thorough reviews of contract documents, document management, construction records, and checklists. Also necessary is the education of owners and contractors with pertinent knowledge concerning dispute management. The following paper focuses on the importance of observing construction disputes in order to facilitate management thereof.

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건설공사 공기단축으로 인한 추가비용의 산정규정에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Regulations for Calculation of Acceleration Costs on Construction Work)

  • 민병욱;박형근
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 건설 공사도중 계약상대자의 책임 없는 사유로 인하여 공사기간이 단축되는 경우 발생하는 추가비용과 관련하여 계약 당사자 사이에 발생하는 분쟁을 예방하는 방안의 연구를 목적으로 하였다. 공기단축으로 인한 추가비용에 대한 클레임 사례 및 법원의 판결 사례등을 검토한 결과 추가비용 산정에 대한 규정의 미비가 대표적인 문제점으로 나타났다. 이러한 문제점에 대한 연구의 결과로 1단계에서 추가비용을 처리하는 절차를 제시하였고, 절차 중 공기단축 계획 및 승인과정을 거치도록 하여 계약 당사자 사이의 추가비용에 대한 다툼을 예방하도록 하였다. 2단계로 추가비용 산정과 관련된 현행 규정의 미비한 문제점을 해소하는 규정의 제정 및 개정 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 절차 및 규정의 제 개정 방안을 통하여 공기단축과 관련한 현행 규정이 미비한 문제점을 해소하고 분쟁을 예방하며 이로 인한 손실 등을 방지하는 등 선진화된 계약관리의 기초가 되도록 하고자 한다.

CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE IN PREPARING AND RESOLVING CONSTRUCTION CLAIMS

  • Ting-ya Hsieh
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses the role of construction management (CM) profession in claims management. It reviews the attitudes, psychology and practices relevant to CM knowledge. It is the purpose of this paper to highlight CM profession's knowledge in this area as this profession's core competence in contemporary construction.

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설계변경 분쟁 사례분석을 통한 설계변경 관리요인 도출 및 관리방안 - 대한상사중재원 중재 사례 분석 중심 - (Deduction and Management of Change Order Management Factors through Dispute Case Analysis - Focusing on Korean Commercial Arbitration Board Arbitration Case -)

  • 연희정;현창택;이상훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to prevent dispute due to change orders in construction projects and to handle change orders smoothly. For this purpose, this study analyzed arbitration cases caused by change order handled by the Korea Commercial Arbitration Board. Based on this, dispute factors were analyzed and change order management factors and management plans were presented. Change order management factors were derived from responsibility, contract, design, process, construction cost, and schedule management, and a detailed management plan according to the relevant factor was presented.

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Systematic Literature Review for the Application of Artificial Intelligence to the Management of Construction Claims and Disputes

  • Seo, Wonkyoung;Kang, Youngcheol
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2022
  • Claims and disputes are major causes of cost and schedule overruns in the construction business. In order to manage claims and disputes effectively, it is necessary to analyze various types of contract documents punctually and accurately. Since volume of such documents is so vast, analyzing them in a timely manner is practically very challenging. Recently developed approaches such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning algorithms, and natural language processing (NLP) have been applied to various topics in the field of construction contract and claim management. Based on the systematic literature review, this paper analyzed the goals, methodologies, and application results of such approaches. AI methods applied to construction contract management are classified into several categories. This study identified possibilities and limitations of the application of such approaches. This study contributes to providing the directions for how such approaches should be applied to contract management for future studies, which will eventually lead to more effective management of claims and disputes.

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FGI를 활용한 장기계속공사계약 분쟁 개선방안 기초연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Long-Term Continuing Construction Contracts Dispute Using FGI)

  • 김재식;이정원;이민재
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2023
  • 장기계속공사계약은 예산 일년주의 원칙에 충실한 계약으로, 비교적 많은 예산이 수년에 걸쳐 투입되어야 목적물이 완성되는 특성을 가지고 있는 건설공사에서는 적절한 보완대책이 필요한 계약이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 FGI와 조달청의 공사발주 내역 분석을 통해 장기계속공사계약의 문제점과 개선방안을 도출하였다. 장기계속공사계약의 문제점으로는 법률과 대통령령의 정합성 문제, 예산편성의 효율성이라 보기 어려운 계약이 다수 발주되는 문제, 공기연장에 따른 간접비용 산정문제, 최종 차수계약에 예산이 과다하게 투입되는 문제 등이 존재하였다. 이를 해결하기 위해 총공사기간과 총공사금액의 효력을 인정하는 내용과 장기계속공사계약으로 할 수 있는 대상사업 범위를 한정하는 내용을 포함하는 관련법률 개정이 필요하다. 또한, 공사기간 연장시기에 발생되는 간접비용에 대한 산출기준과 적정 공사기간 산정기준을 명확히 할 필요가 있다.

건설 사업에서 FIDIC 규정의 분쟁해결 방법 (The Dispute Resolution Method on The FIDIC Form of Construction Projects)

  • 이무종
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.239-264
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    • 2006
  • Globalization of business activities and the market is making intern ational movement of capital much freer. Therefore the introduction of global standard is inevitable. Each and every country has had its own standard which restrain free exchange and cause misunderstanding and conflict between countries. A country or a company which is not capable of meeting the global standard can not be accepted in the global market. Consequently, it will eventually be left behind. It is right to say that countries and companies should accept the global standard and abide by it to survive in the competitive global market. The following preface which was introduced in the international conference co_organised by BAC, FTCTC and Tsinghua University in May, 2004 shows a timely movement for the globalization of construction business. *B A C, Beijing Arbitration Commission *FTCTC, The FIDIC-Tsinghua-CNAEC Training Center *CNAEC, China National Association of Engineering Consultants Introduction, As arbitration becomes more and more popular in the ways of alternative disputes resolution all over the world, the BAC is devoted to promoting international arbitration in China. As FIDIC contracts constitute an accepted point of reference for international construction contract, the BAC, characteristic of construction projects, is willing to facilitate the FIDIC contracts as the referred construction contracts in China. In order to carry out its purposes, the BAC, together with FTCTC is going to convene for discussion of dispute resolution and arbitration of international construction projects. FIDIC, construction contract management guide, explains arbitration as the ultimate dispute resolution method. The detail of FIDIC will be suggested in this essay.

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국내의 공공건설 클레임 예방을 위한 계약제도 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Contract System of to Prevent Domestic Public Construction Claims)

  • 정민정;조영준
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2007
  • 현재 국내건설공사 참여자들은 계약문서의 계약조건에 의해 공사를 수행하기보다는 건설현장에 뿌리내려온 전통적인 관행에 의해 공사를 수행해왔다. 복잡 다양한 건설환경을 고려하여 볼 때, 단지 몇 권의 계약문서만으로 그 모든 분쟁 요소를 해결할 수 없다. 따라서 본 연구는 현 국내의 건설공사의 계약문서인 공사계약일반조건을 고찰하여 불합리를 해결함과 동시에 일반조건의 개선방안 및 계약관리의 효율화 방안을 제시하여 계약관리 및 공사관리의 미숙으로 인한 클레임을 최소화하기위한 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 본 연구결과 국내의 공공건설 클레임과 관련된 문제를 최소화하기 위한 방안을 다음과 같이 제시하였다. (1) 설계변경시기에 대한 명확한 규정이 필요하다. (2) 감리자의 권한을 점차 강화하고, 동시에 책임도 강화해야 한다. (3) 설계감리제도가 계약에 반영되어야 한다. (4) 클레임제기시 그 사유를 분명히 하도록 한다.

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Basic Research on Nuclear Power Plant Construction Claims and Dispute Management Processes Development

  • Son, HyeJin;Lee, SangHyun;Byon, SuJin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.710-711
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    • 2015
  • A nuclear power plant construction is a complex form of construction which comprises various stakeholders and contractors. Therefore, contract disputes will occur due to conflicting interests of contracting parties and unpredictable factors which arise during construction work. Even if the contract is well prepared, it cannot fully prepare for future situations in actuality. Claims management is very important in carrying out construction management. This study intends to define claim, and delve into development of claims management processes from the viewpoint of owners and contractor through consideration on international contract terms on claims management and the details of the claims management of the Construction Extension to the PMBOK. In addition, it is needed to accumulate and manage data on claims that have occurred so that they can be referenced in the future. As information should be accumulated so that type classification can be carried out and that lessons can be learned on claims that have occurred in each business site, study on establishing data-based systems relating to claims processes will be needed in the future.

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