• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant power control

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Turbine Speed Control at Steam Turbine Power Plant using control valve of long time constant (응동속도가 늦은 제어밸브에서의 가변이득을 이용한 증기터빈 발전소의 터빈 속도제어)

  • Woo, Joo-Hee;Kim, Jong-An
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2593-2595
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    • 2000
  • We analyzed an existing turbine speed control logic in steam turbine power plant. If it is too late to respond a valve position demand signal, it is difficult to control turbine speed. In this paper we proposed a modified control logic and showed a good result by computer simulation.

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Water Level Control of PWR Steam Generator using Knowledge Information and Fuzzy Logic at Low Power (전문가 지식과 퍼지 논리를 이용한 과도상태에서의 가압경수로 증기발생기 수위제어)

  • Han, Ho-Min;Choi, Dae-Won;Woo, Young-Kwang;Bae, Hyeon;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1295-1298
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    • 2003
  • The steam generator level in a PWR is very difficult to control particularly at low power. And the constant control gain and time value are not adaptive in steam generator level controller. In normal operation constant control gain and time value have no problem. But there is problem at low power. So variable control gains based on the temperature are required. The best control gain is decided by the experienced knowledge. A fuzzy gain tuner is used for the gain tuning. In the design of fuzzy gain-tuner processing, the experienced knowledge is employed for making fuzzy rules.

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A Study on Welding Performance Improvement in $CO_2$ Inverter Arc Welding Machine by Constant Wire Feeding Rate Control ($CO_2$ 인버터 아크용접기의 송급속도 제어에 의한 용접성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김길남;고재석;채영민;원충연;김규식;목형수;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 1999
  • Generally the control method of wire feeding motor in welding machine has been used full-wave phase control method. The fire-angle control generates low frequency speed ripple, and it causes the output current ripple. So it results in the variation of welding condition and low welding performances such as spatter generation and bead state. For the purpose of welding performances improvement by speed controller in wire feeding motor, in this paper the constant speed control method for welding machine is proposed. The proposed system is composed of speed control loop and current control loop. As a result of experiment by using proposed constant wire feed experiment by using proposed constant wire feed speed controller, the output voltage and current waveform and metal transfer are maintained stably. And moreover the number of instantaneous short circuit occurrence is reduced remarkably.

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Hydraulic Constant Frequency Generation System Driven by Main Engine for Small Fishing Boat - Hydraulic Pump Control Type - (소형 어선용 주기구동 유압식 고주파수 발전장치에 관한 연구 ( 1 ) - 유압펌프 제어방식 -)

  • Lee, Il-Yeong;Park, Sang-Gil;Jeong, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1988
  • An electrical power generation system driven by main engine shaft, briefly SG system for middle or small size fishing boat is studied experimently. In the SG system, power transmission is performed by a variable displacement hydraulic pump driven by the main engine and a constant displacement hydraulic motor. It was verified that the SG system enabled the generation of electrical power with constant frequency regardless main engine speed. In the SG system, setting reference frequency, sensing generator output frequency and setting controller parameters are performed by performed by programming in a microcomputer, so a countermeasure for physical situations of control object is very easy. Futhermore, the SG system has following features; low initial installation cost, wide freedom of installation in engine room, advantage of application in existing ships, especially fishing boat with hydraulic fishing equipments.

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Development of Traction Unit for 2-motor Driven Electric Vehicle

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Moo;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.950-954
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a development of traction unit for 2-motor driven electric vehicle (EV). The traction unit is consisted with an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), a reduction gear and an inverter for electric vehicle that is driven by 2 motors without differential gear. For traction unit, prototype IPMSM and inverter have been developed. The IPMSM was designed by CAD program that was developed with both equivalent circuit method and FEM. Also the inverter was developed to drive 2 motors with 6 legs IGBT switches in a control board. The vector control algorithm was implemented with maximum torque control method in the constant torque region and field weakening control method in the constant power region considering inverter capacity. To verify that the traction unit is more high efficiency and has more high power density than a traction unit with induction motor with the same power, we would like to show the results about the design and analysis of the IPMSM and the experiment results about the traction unit.

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A Study on the Quantatitive Voltage Stability Index Considering Load Voltage Characteristics (부하의 전압특성을 고려한 정량적 전압안정성 지표에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Joon-Mo;Lee, Bong-Yong;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1994
  • It is shown that the power flow considering the voltage characteristic of the composite load has some difference comparing with conventional load flow in this paper. When the load flow is used in a study of the static voltage stability, it is necessary to consider the voltage characteristic of load, since the composite load of a typical power system bas constant power, constant current, and constant impedance characteristic. The load is modeled to a polynomial form in here, and used in solving the load flow problem. In this way, the effect which the voltage characteristic of the load has on several voltage collapse proximity indicator based on sensitivities is compared with the conventional load flow, or with another load model having a different voltage characteristic. In this paper, the voltage collapse proximity indicator using the sensitivity of real power for transmission loss is also proposed, and compared with other indicators.

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A Method to Control Unstable Hopf Bifurcation in Power Systems

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Jong-Keun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • The model of a power system with load dynamics is studied by investigating qualitative changes in its behavior as the reactive power demand at a load bus is increased. The load is created using induction motors parallel with the constant power and constant impedance load. As the load increases, the system experiences various bifurcations such as sub critical and supercritical Hopf, period-doubling and saddle-node bifurcation. The latter may lead the system to voltage collapse. A nonlinear controller is used to control the subcritical Hopf bifurcation and hence mitigate voltage collapse. It is applied to the KEPCO (Korean Electric Power Company) system to demonstrate its validity.

Novel Soft Starting Algorithm of Single Phase Induction Motors by Using PWM Inverter

  • Kim, Hae-Jin;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1720-1728
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a novel soft starting algorithm by using PWM inverter technique to control an amplitude of the motor starting current at a single-phase induction motor (SPIM). Traditional SPIM starting methods such as a Split-Phase, Capacitor-Start, Permanent-Split Capacitor (PSC), Capacitor-Start Capacitor-Run (CSCR), basically cannot control the magnitude of starting current due to the fixed system structures. Therefore, in this paper, a soft starting algorithm based on a proportional resonant (PR) control with a variable and constant frequency is proposed to reduce the inrush current and starting up time. In addition, a transition algorithm for operation modes is devised to generate a constant voltage and constant frequency (CVCF). The validity and effectiveness of the proposed soft starting method and transition algorithm are verified through experimental results.

Control Charts for Constant Failure Rate of System

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Lee, Ok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose EWMA control charts using the life time data for the system with the constant failure rate, which were drawn from the fixed sampling interval without replacement(with replacement), and investigate the power of detection of EWMA by comparing ARL of EWMA control charts with one of Shewhart control charts.

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Control Charts for Constant Failure Rate of System

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Lee, Ok-Hee
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose EWMA control charts using the life time data for the system with the constant failure rate, which were drawn from the fixed sampling interval without replacement (with replacement), and investigate the power of detection of EWMA by comparing ARL of EWMA control charts with one of Shewhart control charts.

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