• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conflict management

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Improving Product Quality through Conflict Management: A Study of Hong Kong ODM Suppliers

  • Lam, Ping-Kit;Chin, Kwai-Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2004
  • Client-supplier collaboration in new product development (NPD) has been a strategy in response to fierce global competition. Traditionally, Hong Kong suppliers collaborate with worldwide clients through original equipment manufacturing (OEM) arrangement in which suppliers manufacture products according to clients' design. In recent years, a growing number of Hong Kong suppliers have transformed to original design manufacturing (ODM) in which they are assigned a design responsibility other than manufacturing products. The ODM arrangement necessitates a close interaction between clients and suppliers, which brings about intense conflict. Conflict has been recognized as an important factor affecting NPD performance including product quality. This paper studies the conflict handling practices of Hong Kong ODM suppliers based on 87 survey data. The results show that the suppliers frequently adopt effective conflict handling practices by which they can develop products of good quality through better design decisions. The results also suggest that the use of ineffective conflict handling behaviors, particularly avoiding, should be reduced for better product quality.

Cultural Aspect of Conflict Behaviour in Construction -A Case Study from Turkey

  • Babaoglu, F.Fusun Ertan;Giritli, Heyecan
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2017
  • Although much research has been conducted to identify the influence of culture on conflict management and resolution behaviours in organizational settings, no study has been done yet in the construction industry particularly in considering the influence of individual level individualistic and collectivistic values. Despite the key role of self-construal in explaining or predicting behaviour in interpersonal conflict, it has not received enough attention in construction management. Reflecting this necessity, the objective of this exploratory study was to establish, through the application of the Rahim Organizational Inventory (ROC II) instrument, how the cultural values of professionals of construction businesses relate to the application of different conflict-handling styles through self-construal. Data were collected using questionnaire surveys from construction professionals working in contracting firms. The findings illustrate the importance of self-construal type as an individual-level cultural variable in explaining the differences in the style of handling interpersonal conflict in the context of the construction industry.

A Study on the Conflict Aspects of Urban Regeneration Project (Case study of Anyang Myunghag Village) (도시재생사업의 갈등 양상에 관한 연구 (안양 명학마을 도시재생사업을 사례로))

  • Moon, Chai
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2021
  • The Urban Regeneration New Deal project, which started in 2017, has become an important means of urban redevelopment. Anyang Myunghak Village Urban Regeneration Project was selected in 2017 and is currently in its 4th year in 2021. During that time, many conflicts have occurred in the project promotion process, and conflicts are expected to occur in the future. The purpose of this study was to find out what kind of conflicts occurred in what form and how the conflicts were resolved through what solutions at each stage by targeting these Myunghak Village urban regeneration project. And through this, the characteristics of the conflict aspects that occurred in the Myunghak Village urban regeneration project(①The occurrence of continuous conflict in the urban regeneration project ②Composed of various conflict subjects and contents ③The role of conflict-related organizations is insufficient, ④The importance of communication with residents in conflicts) and implications for conflict management in future urban regeneration projects(①continual conflict management plan, ②Early formation of the conflict management organization and strengthening its role, ③communication with residents for conflict management, ④customized conflict management for each stage of project implementation) was presented.

A Study on Conflict Management Model for IS Integration: Focusing on Banking Industry under M&A (조직간 정보시스템 통합을 위한 갈등관리모형: 은행업종의 인수.합병을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jeom-Ki
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2006
  • The main objectives of this study are (1) to identify the conflict types in IS integration process with respect to M&A, (2) to propose the ways to manage the origin of conflict to be expected, and (3) to develop the conflict management model which establishes the relationship among the M&A strategy, the IS integration strategy and change management process that influence the source of conflict. In order to achieve these research objectives, this study focuses on banking industry under M&A with the viewpoint of change management instead of existing technology-oriented IS integration strategy. The findings of this study are thought not only to be useful as a practical guideline in carrying out IS integration project under M&A but also to provide significant basis for constructing the theoretical framework of effective IS integration strategy.

Analyzing Characteristics of Construction Complaints with Construction Project Type

  • Lee, Ju-Hui;Lee, Changjun;Yun, Sungmin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2023
  • Conflicts in a construction project not only make negative impacts on project performance such as schedule delay or cost overrun but also require social cost to resolve the conflicts. Although the conflict needs a preemptive management because a conflict usually begins with a complaint, existing studies have focused on conflict resolution after it occurs. This study identifies and categorizes complaints which mainly appear in the construction projects. Those complaints were evaluated and quantified in terms of occurrence frequency and potential to conflict through a questionnaire survey with industry experts. Using the survey results, this study examines the characteristic of complaints in linear project and clustered project, and analyzes what kind of complaints occur by project type. As the results, this study derives the complaints with high potential to the conflicts that should be managed first during managing a construction project in each project type.

A Study on the Conflict plan of the foreign worker in Korea (주한 외국인 근로자 갈등방안에 관한 연구 -대전.충남지역 중소기업을 중심으로-)

  • Kim Jeong-Beom
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.2
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    • pp.355-390
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the conflict plan of the foreign worker in Korea. The concrete purpose of this study as follows : First, To Analyze Conflict factor of job according to the foreign worker conflict. Second, To present rethinking plan of job and efficiency management foreign worker in Korea. The Subject of this study were consisted of 308 foreign worker form 408 small and medium business in taejon city, Chung-Nam. Conflict factor of job was measured according to questionare used in precedent study. Statistical treatment were the mean, Standard, Deviation, One-way ANOVA analysis. The conclusions of the paper research were as follows. First, Foreign worker showed occasionally lower degree conflict of job. Second, Woman foreign worker had higher conflict of job than man foreign worker in wage, working condition, human relation, communication. Third, The foreign worker is short In Job-experience. therefore, efficiency management of job was fall. Fourth, The relationships between Korea-worker and foreign-worker were conflict in communication, human relation. Fifth, The relationships between Korea-worker and foreign-worker were conflict wage-discrimination. Sixth, The more education-level had lower conflict. Seventh, According to cultural characteristic had different.

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A Study on Derivation of Public Conflict Management Countermeasure in the Port Sector (항만분야 공공갈등 관리방안 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Ga-Hyun Kim;Se-Won Kim;Hye-Ryeong Lee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2023
  • Public conflicts in the port sector can cause additional social costs and delay the supply of port infrastructure, which can negatively affect local industries and national competitiveness. Although the importance of conflict management in the port sector is gradually increasing, there is still no systematic conflict management countermeasure. Therefore, in this study, the limitations of the current conflict management system in the port sector were considered, and a Delphi survey was conducted targeting experts and stakeholders in the port sector and conflict management. In addition, criteria for diagnosing conflicts in the port sector, causes of conflicts, proactive management measures, and ex post solutions were derived. The results of the Delphi survey analysis showed that the biggest causes of conflict were the absence of stakeholder opinion collection, consultation, and communication tools. Preliminary conflict management measures including a public deliberation process to collect local opinions and discuss development directions before deciding on specific issues, and ex post conflict resolution measures including investigation of causes of conflicts and objective personnel management in the process of preparing alternatives (e.g., securing reliability) were determined as the most important factors. In addition, based on the results obtained in this study, conflict management techniques for each phase of the port development project were presented. These findings are expected to be used as a useful reference material to reflect the port sector, which has not been included in the "Public Institution Conflict Management Manual (2016)" of the Office for Government Policy Coordination.

Organizational Conflict Management: Cognitive Map Approach (조직갈등 관리: 인지맵 기반 접근)

  • Kwahk, Kee-Young;Kim, Young-Gul
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 1998
  • As organizations have come to be more complex and diverse, management has come to spend an increasing proportion of its time and efforts in handling organization conflict. Moreover, organizational conflict problems are often not recognized until the balance of interests is destroyed or a radical organizational change such as BPR takes place. Once an organizational conflict arises, however, it reduces corporate synergy seriously, leading to organizational ineffectiveness. Therefore, it is important to identify the cause of organizational conflict in advance and resolve it based on the proper diagnosis as early as possible lest it should undermine the organizational effectiveness. We propose a method that facilitates diagnosing potential organizational conflict and determining appropriate strategy to the conflict, based on the analysis of cognitive maps. To support the application of the method in the real world context, a computerized tool is introduced. The working procedures of the method and the features of the tool are illustrated with their application to the real case of the cable TV home shopping company.

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Conflict Avoidance in Construction Projects: Six 'C' Rescue Factors

  • Acharya Nirmal Kumar;Lee Young-Dai;Kim Sa-Myeong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2005
  • Conflict is aroused when different people having different interest work together for fulfilling same the objectives. As the construction field is large, complex, volatile and requires tremendous capital, there are always greater challenges and possibility of risks of conflicts. Poor management practices in construction site and trying to protect risks and threats by contracting parties are the cited sources of the construction conflicts. The best management practice is to resolve the problems before these cultivate as conflicts. This paper has identified six dispute avoidance factors-Convince, Coordination, Consideration, Compromise, Consolation and Coercion. Six 'C' factors described in this paper are the mantra (formula) to execute a conflict free construction project. The conflict avoidance factors have been verified through a successfully executed project called TEVT development project (Technical Education and Vocational Training) during 1993-1998 in Nepal. The results show that the six 'C' factors 'C' considered during the implementation of the project, construction conflicts would be controlled or minimized effectively.

Path-Analysis for Minimize a Conflict on Urban Regeneration Project (도시재생사업의 갈등 최소화를 위한 경로분석)

  • Kim, Ka-Ram;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2011
  • The earlier studies which are related to conflict management for urban regeneration project were based on limited case-studies on a specific phase. In addition, those studies did not considered a multidisciplinary approach for critical factor of conflict occurrence. In this reason, to establish a practical management or a policy is limited. In this paper, 'Good communication and information sharing' and 'Cooperativeness of stakeholders on project' are defined by critical factors for minimization of conflict between stakeholders. Furthermore we analysis the influence of those factors to minimization of conflict using path-analysis. This paper contributes to increase the efficiency of conflict management through understanding influence of each factors.

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