• Title/Summary/Keyword: Configuration Variables

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Selection of Process Configuration and Operating Conditions for SEWGS System (회수증진 수성가스화 시스템의 공정구성 및 조업조건 선정)

  • Ryu, Ho-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2009
  • To check feasibility of SEWGS(Sorption Enhanced Water Gas Shift) system, conceptual design and sensitivity analysis of operating variables have been investigated based on a design program of two-interconnected fluidized bed. Based on the conceptual design results, the optimum configuration for SEWGS was considered. Among three configurations, bubbling beds system was selected as the best configuration. Process design results indicate that the SEWGS system is compact and feasible. Based on the selected operating conditions, the effects of variables such as pressure, $CO_2$ capture capacity, solid inventory, CO conversion and $CO_2$ capture efficiency have been investigated as well.

Configuring Excavator Attachments for Eco-Operation (에코토공을 위한 굴삭기 작업장치 최적 조합 탐색)

  • Lee, Hong-Chul;Kim, Byung-Soo;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2016
  • Configuring excavator attachments and engine sizes is the prerequisite for appropriate excavator assignment. Existing experience based configuration practice is lack of scientific rational because many variables (e.g., equipment motion data, soil and rock type and condition, equipment's engineering dimension along with bucket properties, job and management conditions etc.) should be considered simultaneously and timely fashion. This paper presents a new excavator configuration searching method that identifies the most favorable excavator configuration (i.e., the optimal set of excavator's maximum digging height and bucket size) to complement these existing practices. The method coded by using MATLAB identifies an optimal excavator configuration by considering those variables causing the variability of productivity. A case study is presented to demonstrate and to verify the system.

A Study on Flexural Behavior of R.C. Columns with the configuration of Lateral Ties (띠철근 기근 형태에 따른 철근콘크리트 기둥의 휨 거동 에 관한 연구)

  • 조세용;양근혁;이영호;정헌수
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete columns confined by lateral ties. This test was carried on the twelve reinforced concrete columns subjected to lateral and constant axial loads. The main experimental variables are concrete strength, the configuration of lateral ties, and the amount of lateral ties. Test results indicated that the steel configuration in column sections plays an important role in column behavior, and a proper configuration of lateral ties can obtain more ductile by the reduction of the space of lateral ties. Also, this experiment show that the utlization of high-strength concrete in columns properly designed on ACI Code takes less ductile. Therefore, we can conclude that the design of high-strength concrete columns under high axial loads requires more lateral ties than ACI Code.

A study on the optimization of ECAP by processing parameter analysis (공정변수 분석을 통한 ECAP 성형 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Kim, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1150-1155
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    • 2008
  • Parameter analysis has been performed for an equal channel angular process. The processing variables such as channel configuration, friction coefficient, and ram speed were investigated by means of the magnitudes and distributions of effective plastic strain analysis through the deformation. The materials considered were pure aluminum and titanium. Here firstly, a finite element implementation by using the commercial ABAQUS software was carried out for both the aluminum and titanium materials based on the L-channel configuration. The experimental investigation then has been conducted using the obtained data. Finally, the ability of robust metals which can be produced by the optimized ECAP has been discussed by the appropriate parameter analysis.

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Confinement Effects of Reinforced Concrete Tied Columns (철근콘크리트 띠철근 기둥의 구속효과)

  • 왕성근;한범석;이희수;신성우;반병열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of transverse reinforcement in reinforced concrete tied columns subjected to monotonically increasing axial compression. Eighteen large-scale columns(260$\times$260$\times$120mm) were fabricated to simulate similarly an actual structural members size. Effects of main variables such as the concrete compressive strength, the tie configuration, the transverse reinforcement ratio, the tie spacing, and the spatting of the concrete cover were studied in this research program.

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Task-based adaptive control of redundant manipulators (여유 자유도 매니퓰레이터의 작업공간 적응제어)

  • Nam, Heon-Seong;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.895-901
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    • 1993
  • This paper present controller designs based on the configuration control framework for a redundant manipulator to accomplish the basic task of desired, end-effector motion, while utilizing the redundancy to achieve the additional tasks such as joint motion control, obstacle avoidance, singularity avoidance. etc. A task based decentralized adaptive scheme is then applied for the configuration variables to track some reference trajectories as close as possible. Simulation results for a direct-drive three-link arm in the vertical plane demonstrate its capabilities for performing various useful tasks.

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Optimal Reliability Strategy for k-out-of-n System Considering Redundancy and Maintenance (중복설계 및 예방정비를 고려한 수리가능 k-out-of-n 시스템 신뢰도 최적화 전략)

  • Lee, Youn-Ho;Jung, Kwang-Kyun;Yoon, Tae-Dong;Kwon, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2014
  • The configuration such as series, parallel and k-out-of-n of a repairable system directly affects its reliability. The maintenance strategy can also affect the overall performance of the system. The objective of this work is to investigate the possible trade-off between the configuration of a repairable k-out-of-n system and its maintenance strategy. The redundancy is considered to be the design decision variables, whereas the preventive maintenance period is considered to be the maintenance decision variables. The optimization model is used to minimize the overall life cycle cost associated with the system, considering constraint on reliability. Finally, genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal values for the decision variables. The result is compared with optimal values for considering redundancy and maintenance respectively.

Experimental Study on Behavior of Confined Concrete According to Configuration of High-Strength Transverse Reinforcement (고강도 횡보강근의 배근형상에 따른 콘크리트의 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young Seek;Kim, Dong Hwan;Kim, Sang Woo;Kim, Kil Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • This study estimates the performance of confined concrete according to the configuration of transverse steel bars. The main test variables were the yield strength of spiral reinforcement and configuration of transverse reinforcement. A total of 27 specimens with rectangular cross section were cast and tested under monotonic concentric compression. R-type specimens with rectangular spirals, C-type specimens with circular spirals and O-type specimens with combined shape of rectangular and octagon were designed in this study. From experimental results, it is concluded that the proposed configuration of transverse reinforcement can provided improved ductility to the confined concrete compared to rectangular spiral reinforcement.

The effect of fitness among Strategy, Structure and Information System in Multinational Corporations on business performance (다국적 기업의 전략, 조직구조 및 정보 시스템의 상황적 적합성이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • 장경수;한경일
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 1998
  • Information system, organization structure, and business strategy have been major variables in MIS research. Most of research about these variables interested in the relationship of two variables. There were very few efforts to connect three variables. But relationship or fitness of these factors plays an important role to improve performance. Nowadays managers face new challenge. That is 'globalization' To cope with this turbulent environment, they have to know how to fit these Important factors(information system, organization structure, business strategy). It is the main purpose of this article to find out the fitness of these variables under global business environment. Based on literature review, I made research model which tells whether fitness of three variables affects performance under the control of headquarter. And I propose hypothesis. I define strategy as global innovator, integrated player, implementers role, local innovator and organization structure as multinational, global, international, trans-national and information system as independent IT operation, headquarter driven configuration, intellectual synergy configuration, global integrated IT configuration.

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RELIABILITY-BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF AUTOMOTIVE SUSPENSION SYSTEMS

  • Chun, H.H.;Kwon, S.J.;Tak, T.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2007
  • Design variables for suspension systems cannot always be realized in the actual suspension systems due to tolerances in manufacturing and assembly processes. In order to deal with these tolerances, design variables associated with kinematic configuration and compliance characteristics of suspensions are treated as random variables. The reliability of a design target with respect to a design variable is defined as the probability that the design target is in the acceptable design range for all possible values of the design variable. To compute reliability, the limit state, which is the boundary between the acceptable and unacceptable design, is expressed mathematically by a limit state function with value greater than 0 for acceptable design, and less than 0 for unacceptable design. Through reliability analysis, the acceptable range of design variables that satisfy a reliability target is specified. Furthermore, through sensitivity analysis, a general procedure for optimization of the design target with respect to the design variables has been established.