• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conductive Polymer

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Comparative Analysis of Thermal Dissipation Properties to Heat Sink of Thermal Conductive Polymer and Aluminum Material (열전도성 고분자와 Al재질의 Heat Sink 방열 성능 비교 분석)

  • Choi, Doo-Ho;Choi, Won-Ho;Jo, Ju-Ung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is examining thermal dissipation materials for the lighting and radiate efficiency improvement of 8W LED and confirming the properness of the thermal dissipation materials for LED heat sink. Solid Works flow simulation on 8W class COB was done based on the material characteristics of thermal conductive polymer materials. According to the result of simulation, Al had better thermal dissipation performance than PET. Highest temperature was $7.6^{\circ}C$ higher while lowest temperature was $7.8^{\circ}C$ lower. The test on the heat sinks made by the materials, highest temperature was $4.1^{\circ}C$ higher and lowest temperature was $3.9^{\circ}C$ lower. It is possible to confirm that Al heat sink has better thermal dissipation efficiency because it has better dispersion of heat generated at junction temperature and less heat cohesion. The weight of PET heat sink was reduced than Al heat sink by 46.9% by the density difference between Al and PET. In conclusion, thermal dissipation performance of thermal conductive polymer is lower than Al material however, it is possible to lighting heat sink because thermal conductive polymer has better formability, has lower specific weight and enables various design options.

Recent Research Trend in Conductive Polymer Binders for Silicon-Based Anodes of Lithium-Ion Batteries (리튬이온전지 실리콘 음극용 전도성 고분자 바인더의 연구 동향)

  • Soo Hyun Kim;Chan Ho Park;Hansol Lee
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2023
  • Silicon has been studied as an anode material for next-generation lithium ion batteries due to its high theoretical electrochemical capacity. However, the extreme volume change during the lithiation/delithiation and the inherently low electronic conductivity of silicon hamper the practical application of silicon anodes. Conductive polymer binders are effective means to solve these problems, and it has been reported that the performance of the silicon anode can be greatly improved through the proper molecular design of the conductive polymer binders. In this paper, representative recent studies on conductive polymer binders for silicon anodes will be introduced, and through this, binder design strategies to overcome the limitations of silicon anodes will be explored.

Conductive Carbon Block Filled Composites( II ) - Concentrated on Processabilily - (전도성 카본블랙이 충진된 도전성 고분자 복합재료(II) -가공성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Kuk
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1999
  • Nobody doubts to say that one of the most important performance polymers is a conductive polymer. The manufacturing process of the commercial conductive polymers has been known by mixing with the conductive materials, but it doesn't noticeably appear of a conductive function. One of the reasons is the lack of comprehension In compounding a carbon black with polymer rosins. This paper involves the understanding of compounding technology of the conductive carbon black filled composite. Our experimental results indicate that the fibrous shaped carbon black was hard to process but appeared of a superior conductivity compared to a stick or a sphelulite shaped carbon black. Therefore, it was processed with a processing oil in compounding, which led to a better processability and a better conductivity. This study was accomplished that the solution process compared to the melting process.

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Physioelectrochemical Investigation of Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Saccharose on Conductive Polymer Modified Graphite Electrode

  • Naeemy, A.;Ehsani, A.;Jafarian, M.;Moradi, M.
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2015
  • In this study we investigated the electrocatalytic oxidation of saccharose on conductive polymer- Nickel oxide modified graphite electrodes based on the ability of anionic surfactants to form micelles in aqueous media. This NiO modified electrode showed higher electrocatalytic activity than Ni rode electrode in electrocatalytic oxidation of saccharose. The anodic peak currents show linear dependency with the square root of scan rate. This behavior is the characteristic of a diffusion controlled process. Under the CA regime the reaction followed a Cottrellian behavior and the diffusion coefficient of saccharose was found in agreement with the values obtained from CV measurements.

Effect of particle size on graphite reinforced conductive polymer composites (입자의 크기에 따른 흑연 보강 전도성 고분자 복합재료의 특성 연구)

  • Heo, S.I.;Yun, J.C.;Oh, K.S.;Han, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2005
  • Graphite reinforced conductive polymer composites were fabricated by the compression molding technique. Graphite powder was mixed with an phenol resin to impart electrical property in composites. The ratio and particle size of graphite powder were varied to investigate electrical conductivity of cured composites. In this study, graphite reinforced conductive polymer composites with high filler loadings(>66wt.%) were manufactured to accomplish high electrical conductivity. With increasing the loading ratio of graphite powder, the electrical conductivity and flexural strength increased. However. above 80wt.% filler loadings, flexural strength decreased due to lack of resin. Regardless of graphite particle size, electrical conductivity wasn’t varied. On the other hand, with decreasing particle size, flexural strength increased due to high specific surface area.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Conductive Polyaniline-Modified Polymers via Nitroxide Mediated Radical Polymerization (NMRP 중합법을 이용한 전도성 폴리아닐린-수식 고분자의 제조와 특성)

  • Jaymand, Mehdi
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 2010
  • The paper describes the preparation and characterization of conductive polyaniline-modified polymers by growing of aniline onto functionalized poly(styrene-co-p-methylstyrene) [P(St-co-MSt)]. For this purpose, P(St-co-MSt) was synthesized via nitroxide mediated radical polymerization (NMRP) and then N-boromosuccinimide was used for introduction of bromine to the benzylic positions of copolymer. Afterwards, 1,4-phenylenediamine was linked to the brominated P(St-co-MSt) and functionalized copolymer $[P(St-co-MSt)-NH_2]$ was prepared. The graft copolymerization of aniline monomers onto functionalized P(St-co-MSt) was initiated by oxidized phenylamine groups after addition of ammonium peroxydisulfate (APS), and p-toluenesulfonic acid-doped PANI was chemically grafted onto P(St-co-MSt) via oxidation polymerization. The obtained terpolymer was studied by FTIR and UV-Vis spectroscopy and its thermal behaviour were examined by DSC and TGA analyses. The conductivity of terpolymer was measured by four-point probe method and electroactivity was measured by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The solubility of P(St-co-MSt)-g-PANI was examined in common organic solvents.

Applications of Conductive Polymers to Electrochemical Sensors and Energy Conversion Electrodes

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Noh, Hui-Bog;Shim, Yoon-Bo
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2013
  • The electrical conductive polymers (ECPs) reported at my research group are introduced in this review, which works are started from the late Professor Su-Moon Park's pioneering research for polyaniline at the University of New Mexico. The electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties and their applications to sensor and energy conversion systems are briefly described. At first, the growth and degradation mechanism of polyaniline describes and we extend to polypyrrole, polyazulene, polydiaminonaphthalenes, and polyterthiophene derivatives. In addition, the preparation of monomer precursors having functional groups is briefly described that can give us many exceptional applications for several chemical reactions. We describe the application of these ECPs for the fabrication of chemical sensors, biosensors, biofuel cells, and solar cells.

Thermoelectric Characteristics of Bi-Te Module with Thermal Conductivity Change (열전도율 변화에 따른 Bi-Te계 열전모듈의 열전특성)

  • Kim, Bong-Seo;Jeong, Hyun-Uk;Park, Su-Dong;Han, Dong-Hee;Lee, Hee-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2025-2027
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    • 2005
  • Thermal conductive polymer film was adopted to reduce the fracture of module during the fabrication of thermoelectric generator. We investigated the thermoelectric output power of module with the change of thickness of polymer film, direct contact and thermal-conductive grease. It is measured that thermoelectric output power is decreased with the increasing thickness of thermal-conductive polymer film. And

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A Poling Study on a Piezoceramic/Polymer 0-3 Composites for Hydrophone Applications (Hydrophone 응용을 위한 Piezoceramic/Polymer 0-3 Composite의 분극 개선)

  • Lee, S.H.;Cho, H.C.;SaGong, G.;Seul, S.D.;Koo, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 1989
  • Poling piezoelectric ceramic-polymer composites with 0-3connectivity is difficult because of the high dielectric constant of most of the ferroelectric filler materials, and the high resistivity of the polymer matrix. To aid in poling this type of composite, conductivity of the polymer phase can be controlled by adding small amount of a semiconductor phase such as germanium, carbon or silicon. In this study, flexible piezoelectric composites of $PbTiO_3$ powder and Eccogel polymer were developed using small amounts of a semiconducting phase. These composites were poled rapidly at low voltages, resulting in properties superior to composites prepared without a conductive phase. The effect of addition of various conductive phase with different volume percentage on the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the composite are discussed here.

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Lifetime Estimation of an ACF in Navigation (Navigation Connection용 ACF(Anisotropic Conductive Film)의 수명 예측)

  • Yu, Yeong-Chang;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1277-1282
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    • 2008
  • Recently LCD panels have becom very important components for portable electronics. In the high density interconnection material, ACF's are used to connect the outer lead of the tape automated bonding to the transparent indium tin oxide electrodes of the LCD panel. ACF consists of an adhesive polymer matrix and randomly dispersed conductive balls. In this study, we analyzed Failure Mode / Mechanism of ACF which is identified Conductive ball Corrsion, Delamination, Crack and Polymer Expansion / Swelling. In ALT(Accelerated Life Test), we select primary stress factors as temperature and humidity. As time passes by, an increase of connection resistance was observed. In conclusion, we have found that high temperature / humidity affects the adhesion.

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