• 제목/요약/키워드: Condition Monitoring

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도시철도 실시간 모니터링 시스템 적용 사례 (Application of 5678SMRT Real-time Monitoring system)

  • 윤재관;박종헌;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 2011
  • 5678SMRT has installed various sensor for operating conditions(field of electric, facilities, signal, communication equipment and track) and environment of Every Function Room for remotely detecting and monitoring. Installed sound sensor for analyzed after remotely heard the noise of every equipment at Every Function Room and temperature sensor for check the temperature condition of Every Function Room. Additional installed voltage sensor in signal equipment room for monitoring RF track-circuit's voltage condition. Installed displacement sensor at The Chungdam bridge's railway for measuring and monitoring track displacement caused by temperature change and Pan/Tilt camera at sub-station and drainage for remotely field monitoring. Installed sensor for each equipment's operating condition and failure at Every Function Room then periodic check of workforce turned to around-the-clock surveillance by sensor therefore improvement of operating equipment. SMRT is lots of prevent a failure by Immediately detect of precondition of equipment failure by analyzed the sensor data. If the occurrence of an failure, become detected Immediately so possibility correct diagnosis and order by remotely field check by installed camera and sound sensor at field.

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환경영향을 최소화한 비전 시스템을 이용한 미세공구의 상태 감시 기술 (Tool Monitoring System using Vision System with Minimizing External Condition)

  • 김선호;백운보
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2012
  • Machining tool conditions directly affect to quality of product and productivity of manufacturing. Many researches performed for tool condition monitoring in machining process to improve quality and productivity. Conventional methods use characteristics of signal for cutting force, motor current consumption, vibration of machine tools and machining sound. Recently, diameter of machining tool is become smaller for minimizing of mechanical parts. Tool condition monitoring using conventional methods are relatively difficult because micro machining using small diameter tool has low machining load and high cutting speed. These days, the direct monitoring for tool conditions using vision system is performed actively. But, vision system is affected by external conditions such as back ground of image and illumination. In this study, minimizing technology of external conditions using distribution analysis of image data are developed in micro machining using small diameter drill and tap. The image data is gathered from vision system. Several sets of experiment results are performed to verify the characteristics of the proposed machining technology.

이산관측기에 근거한 감지시스템을 위한 정량적 성능지표 (A Quantitative Performance Index for Discrete-time Observer-based Monitoring Systems)

  • 허건수;김상진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 1995
  • While Model-based Monitoring systems based on state observer theory have shown much promise in the laboratory, they have not been widely accepted by industry because, inpractice, these systems often have poor performance with respect to accuracy, band-width, reliability(false alarms), and robustness. In this paper, the linitations of the deterministic discrete-time state observer are investigated quantitatively from the machine monitoring viewpoint. The limitations in the transient and steady-state observer performance are quantified as estimation error bounds from which performance indices are selected. Each index represents the conditioning of the corresponding performance. By utilizing matrix norm theory, an unified main index is determined, that dominates all the indices. This index could from the basis for an observer design methodology that should improve the performance of model-based monitoring systems.

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벤치마킹 분석을 통한 무인항공시스템 기반 시설물 상태 모니터링 프로세스 수립 연구 (Establishing Unmanned Aircraft System(UAS)-based Facility Condition Monitoring Process through Benchmarking Analysis)

  • 권진혁;김성진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2022
  • The current facility condition monitoring has disadvantages such as a slow inspection cycle, a risk of human casualties, and the need for a lot of time and money as the size of the structure is larger, because human access is required with limited use. Drones can reduce the risk of human casualties due to their good accessibility, and can compensate for the shortcomings of the current method by enabling monitoring on a wide scale. The goal of this study is to provide the current domestic monitoring process through benchmarking according to the recent research case of the US Department of Transportation (DOT) to suggest a process suitable for the domestic situation and the direction of future improvement measures.

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무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 상태 모니터링을 위한 온도 데이터 시각화 (Temperature Data Visualization for Condition Monitoring based on Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 서정희
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2020
  • 예상치 못한 장비들의 결함은 우리 사회 전반에 막대한 경제적 손실을 초래하고, 이런 상황에서 상태 모니터링은 해결 가능한 방법을 제시할 수 있다. 상태 모니터링은 부착된 다양한 센서 데이터로부터 기계 고장을 예측하기 위해 신호 처리 알고리즘의 개발이 요구된다. 상태 모니터링에 사용되는 신호 처리 알고리즘은 높은 계산 효율과 고해상도를 요구하고 있다. 무선 센서 네트워크상(WSN)에서 상태 모니터링을 개선하기 위해서 데이터의 시각화는 데이터의 특징적인 표현을 극대화할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 대규모 기반 시설에서 장비의 환경 상태를 식별하기 위해 WSN 기반의 상태 모니터링을 위한 온도 데이터의 시각적인 특징 추출을 제안한다. 실험 결과, 시간-주파수 분석은 시간에 따른 온도 변화를 시각적으로 확인할 수 있으며 온도 데이터 변화의 특징을 추출하는데 용이하였다.

광온도센서를 이용한 분전반의 온라인 진단 및 감시 (On-Line Diagnostics and Monitoring of Distribution Panel Using IR-Sensor)

  • 윤주호;최용성;황종선;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2110-2111
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    • 2008
  • Continuous on-line temperature monitoring allows corrective measures to be taken to prevent upcoming failure. Continuous temperature monitoring and event recording provides information on the energized equipment's response to normal and emergency conditions. On-line temperature monitoring helps to coordinate equipment specifications and ratings, determine the real limits of the monitored equipment and optimize facility operations. Using wireless technique eliminates any need for special cables and wires with lower installation costs if compared to other types of online condition monitoring equipment. In addition, wireless temperature monitoring works well under difficult conditions in strategically important locations. Wireless technology for on-line condition monitoring of energized equipment is applicable both as standalone system and with an interface with power quality monitoring system.

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스마트폰과 블루투스 통신을 이용한 태양광 인버터 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Implementation of the Monitoring System for Power Condition System(PCS) using a Smartphone and Bluetooth Communication)

  • 제현우;양오
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.2185-2191
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    • 2012
  • 기존의 인버터에 대한 모니터링은 로컬컴퓨터나 웹 모니터링 등을 이용하여 모니터링을 하고 있다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 블루투스 통신을 이용하여 사용자가 편리한 위치에서 컴퓨터를 사용하지 않고도 태양광 인버터를 원격 모니터링 가능한 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안한 시스템은 인버터 프로토콜을 이용하여 인버터의 원하는 정보를 무선 통신으로 모니터링 할 수 있게 설계 하였다. 또한 태양광 인버터의 고장시 블루투스 고장이력과 시각을 기록할 수 있도록 하였다. 마지막으로 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템이 실험을 통해 좋은 성능을 보여주었고 또한 상용화의 가능성을 제시해 주었다.

고속열차용 감속기 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Condition Monitoring System for Reduction Unit of High-speed Rail)

  • 이동형;권석진;박병수;조덕영;김진우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the development of a condition monitoring system that monitors the operating conditions of a reduction unit, such as the bearing temperature, gearbox vibration, and gear oil deterioration, and notifies the operator of potential problems or abnormal conditions. A series of field tests on high-speed rail and conventional lines was performed to identify the characteristics of temperature rise and vibration levels on the reduction unit during operation. The monitoring system was designed based on the proper sensor selection, measurement method, and signal analysis to optimize the interface with the operating system of high-speed trains. Application of this monitoring system to high-speed trains will play an important role in their proper maintenance and safe operation.

MASS ESTIMATION OF IMPACTING OBJECTS AGAINST A STRUCTURE USING AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK WITHOUT CONSIDERATION OF BACKGROUND NOISE

  • Shin, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jin-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Byung;Choi, Young-Chul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2011
  • It is critically important to identify unexpected loose parts in a nuclear reactor pressure vessel, since they may collide with and cause damage to internal structures. Mass estimation can provide key information regarding the kind as well as the location of loose parts. This study proposes a mass estimation method based on an artificial neural network (ANN), which can overcome several unresolved issues involved in other conventional methods. In the ANN model, input parameters are the discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients of the auto-power spectrum density (APSD) of the measured impact acceleration signal. The performance of the proposed method is then evaluated through application to a large-sized plate and a 1/8-scaled mockup of a reactor pressure vessel. The results are compared with those obtained using a conventional method, the frequency ratio (FR) method. It is shown that the proposed method is capable of estimating the impact mass with 30% lower relative error than the FR method, thus improving the estimation performance.

APPLICATION OF MONITORING, DIAGNOSIS, AND PROGNOSIS IN THERMAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Na, Man Gyun;Heo, Gyunyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.737-752
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    • 2014
  • As condition-based maintenance (CBM) has risen as a new trend, there has been an active movement to apply information technology for effective implementation of CBM in power plants. This motivation is widespread in operations and maintenance, including monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis, and decision-making on asset management. Thermal efficiency analysis in nuclear power plants (NPPs) is a longstanding concern being updated with new methodologies in an advanced IT environment. It is also a prominent way to differentiate competitiveness in terms of operations and maintenance costs. Although thermal performance tests implemented using industrial codes and standards can provide officially trustworthy results, they are essentially resource-consuming and maybe even a hind-sighted technique rather than a foresighted one, considering their periodicity. Therefore, if more accurate performance monitoring can be achieved using advanced data analysis techniques, we can expect more optimized operations and maintenance. This paper proposes a framework and describes associated methodologies for in-situ thermal performance analysis, which differs from conventional performance monitoring. The methodologies are effective for monitoring, diagnosis, and prognosis in pursuit of CBM. Our enabling techniques cover the intelligent removal of random and systematic errors, deviation detection between a best condition and a currently measured condition, degradation diagnosis using a structured knowledge base, and prognosis for decision-making about maintenance tasks. We also discuss how our new methods can be incorporated with existing performance tests. We provide guidance and directions for developers and end-users interested in in-situ thermal performance management, particularly in NPPs with large steam turbines.