• 제목/요약/키워드: Concrete temperature

검색결과 2,484건 처리시간 0.038초

건축공사 공종별 기후요소 영향도 분석 (An Analysis of the Effect of Weather Condition with Work Sections in Building Construction)

  • 김백중;서장우;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회 제6권1호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2006
  • The building construction is an essential field to consider weather condition because construction works are performed in a site. From this reason, this study evaluated the effect of weather condition with work sections in building construction by Analytic Hierarchy Proces (AHP) method. The results of this study as follows : (1) The effect of weather condition with work sections is affected by rainfall in summer season, and by a low temperature in winter season (2) The effect of weather condition with work sections is 0.235 for mold work, 0.210 for concrete work, 0.181 for steel-frame work.

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γ-C2S 활용에 관한 문헌적 연구 (A Review Study on the Application of γ-C2S)

  • 진정심;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2016
  • γ-C2S is known as a kind of substance that it does not react with water at room temperature. However it could react with the CO2 producing CaCO3 and silica gel as the carbonation products. Thus γ-C2S can be used as a mineral addition to improve the compressive strength and durability of concrete. On the other hand, the manufacture of γ-C2S can give an effective utilization of industrial by-product with low energy consumption and low CO2 emission. This paper aims to summarize the development situation on this field.

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중량함수율 및 상대함수율 비교에 따른 정량적인 함수율 산정에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Research on the Comparison of Gravity Moisture Content and Relative Moisture Content in Calculating the Quantitative Percentage of Moisture Content)

  • 변용현;류동우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.134-135
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to compare relative moisture content and gravity moisture content in calculating the rational percentage of moisture content. High-strength concrete, which is made of blast-furnace slag and silica fume, was used as the compound for this study, and the specimens were made into a saturated condition through the vacuum suction. According to the results of this study, all specimens were completely dried when they were under the temperature of 105℃ for more than 31 days. They were fully saturated after 72 hours through vacuum suction. In addition, relative moisture content responded more sensitively to moisture content than gravity moisture content did, so it can be concluded that relative moisture content is better in calculating the rational percentage of moisture content.

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장기처짐계측에 의한 노후교량의 유지관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Maintenance of Deteriorated Bridge By Long-Term Displacement Monitoring)

  • 경갑수;이영일;이희현;박용진
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to suggest the proper maintenance method for the deteriorated gerber type PC box girder bridge by using the long term displacement monitoring data. For this study, the monitoring system which can measure the long term displacement and the concrete surface temperature was designed and operated. From the measurement and structural analysis results, the cause of the permanent deformation which the bridge has already was estimated, and based on this result, the allowable permanent displacement value at the hinge was suggested. From this study, it was known that the long term monitoring system can be applied to the active maintenance of the deteriorated bridge and the suggested allowable permanent displacement could be used for the maintenance of the bridge.

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경부 고속철도 교량의 진동문제 (Dynamic problems in Korea high-speed railway)

  • 곽종원;진원종;최은석;강재윤;김병석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1040-1045
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    • 2004
  • A study has been performed to investigate on the dynamic behavior of bridges crossed by the KTX(Korea Train eXpress). The investigated bridge is a 2-span continuous concrete box bridge with spans of 40m length named Yeon-Jae bridge. We have performed many field tests on the dynamic behaviors of a real bridge for KTX using various sensors. For this study, various sensors have been installed on the Yeon-Jae bridge located in the experimental section of the KHSR(Korea High-Speed Railway) track and tests have been performed. Through this study, it is known that effects of local modes and sleepers in the box-girder bridge for the KTX on the dynamic responses is remarkable. Therefore, in the investigation on the accelerations of the box-girder bridge, three dimensional model should be adopted in numerical analysis including the effects of sleepers. The effect of temperature on the accelerations of the bridge should be investigated in the further studies to determine the reason of excessive acceleration.

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소성볏짚의 포졸란 반응성에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Pozzolanic Reactivity of Rice Straw Ash)

  • 김성훈;정의창;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate pozzolanic reactivity of the rice straw ash. This study focused on rice straw ash properties at various burning temperature and duration as a mineral admixture for mortar and concrete, and provide the crystalline state and molecular structure of rice straw ash. X.R.D and N.M.R were performed on rice straw ashes to identify pozzolanic reactivity.

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폴리아크릴 레진의 누수보수재 성능평가 (A Study on the Application of Water Leakage Repair Materials through the Performance Evaluation of Polyacrylic Resin.)

  • 조일규;유재형;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2018
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using acrylics. As a second study, it is confirmed that leachate can be used as a repair material by considering long time under water stability, elongation range test, fatigue resistance test, tube stability test, damage recovery performance ana temperature stability considering leakage environment for polyacrylate. In addition, this material is applied to Expansion Joint to perform leakage repair, and to verify the effect of repairing leakage by monitoring and visual observation of concrete humidification.

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Kinetics of the water absorption in GGBS-concretes: A capillary-diffusive model

  • Villar-Cocina, E.;Valencia-Morales, E.;Vega-Leyva, J.;Antiquera Munoz, J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • We study the kinetics of absorption of water in Portland cement concretes added with 60, 70 and 80% of granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) cured in water and at open air and preheated at 50 and $100^{\circ}C$. A mathematical model is presented that allows describing the process not only in early ages where the capillary sorption is predominant but also for later and long times where the diffusive processes through the finer and gel pores are considered. The fitting of the model by computerized methods enables us to determine the parameters that characterize the process: i.e., the sorptivity coefficient (S) and diffusion coefficient (D). This allows the description of the process for all times and offers the possibility to know the contributions of both, the diffusive and capillary processes. The results show the influence of the curing regime and the preheating temperature on the behavior of GGBS mortars.

Performance of shear connectors at elevated temperatures - A review

  • Shahabi, S.E.M.;Sulong, N.H. Ramli;Shariati, M.;Shah, S.N.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.185-203
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    • 2016
  • Shear connectors are key components to ensure the efficient composite action and satisfactory transfer of shear forces at the steel-concrete interface in composite beams. Under hazardous circumstances, such as fire in a building, the performance of a composite beam significantly relies on the performance of shear connectors. Studies on the behavior of shear connectors subjected to elevated temperatures performed in the last decade are reviewed in this paper. The experimental testing of push-out specimens, the design approaches provided by researchers and different codes, the major failure modes, and the finite element modeling of shear connectors are highlighted. The critical research review showed that the strength of a shear connector decreases proportionally with the increase in temperature. Compared with the volume of work published on shear connectors at ambient temperatures, a few studies on the behavior of shear connectors under fire have been conducted. Several areas where additional research is needed are also identified in this paper.

HOUSE병(病)과 서병(暑病)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察) (A Study on Vinyl House disease and Seo-byung)

  • 권오성;강윤호
    • 동국한의학연구소논문집
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 1996
  • This study is to know the relation between the symptom of Vinyl House disease and seo-byung of oriental medical. The results are summarised as follows, 1. One of the pathogenic factors of Vinyl house disease is the environtal of high temperature and humidity,that is coincident with seo-byung's pathogenic factors. 2. The most common symptoms of Vinyl house disease are heaedache, sweating, dizziness, weightloss, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, numbed limb, breathless etc. that are included in seo-byung's symptoms. 3. Vinyl house disease belong to the category of the seo-byung of oriental medical. In concrete term, Vinyl house disease is come under chronic seo-byung or symptomic seo-byung.

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