• 제목/요약/키워드: Concrete Structures Repair

검색결과 365건 처리시간 0.025초

Evaluating the bond strength between concrete substrate and repair mortars with full-factorial analysis

  • Felekoglu, Kamile Tosun;Felekoglu, Burcu;Tasan, A. Serdar;Felekoglu, Burak
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.651-668
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    • 2013
  • Concrete structures need repairing due to various reasons such as deteriorative effects, overloading, poor quality of workmanship and design failures. Cement based repair mortars are the most widely used solutions for concrete repair applications. Various factors may affect the bond strength between concrete substrate and repair mortars. In this paper, the effects of polymer additives, strength of the concrete substrate, surface roughness, surface wetness and aging on the bond between concrete substrate and repair mortar has been investigated. Full factorial experimental design is employed to investigate the main and interaction effects of these factors on the bond strength. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) under design of experiments (DOE) in Minitab 14 Statistical Software is used for the analysis. Results showed that the interaction bond strength is higher when the application surface is wet and strength of the concrete substrate is comparatively high. According to the results obtained from the analysis, the most effective repair mortar additive in terms of bonding efficiency was styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) within the investigated polymers and test conditions. This bonding ability improvement can be attributed to the self-flowing ability, high flexural strength and comparatively low air content of SBR modified repair mortars. On the other hand, styrene acrylate rubber (SAR) modified mortars was found incompatible with the concrete substrate.

에폭시 제진의 장기적인 특성연구 (A Study on the Long term Properties of Epoxy Resin)

  • 한만엽;송병표;이원창;연규석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1997
  • As the reinforced concrete structures are aged, repair and rehabilitation materials and techniques have ben developed. However, most of the repair materials and methods are imported from abroad and theoretical study and repairing techniques are also not well established yet. A specification for quality of repair materials should be established, in order to secure the stability and to improve the serviceability of the repaired structures. In this study, long term properties of repair materials such as thermal expansion coefficient, hardening shrinkage, creep, and chemical resistance have been tested. The material properties shows to be affected many actors such as curing period, temperatures, relative humidity, and etc. The repair material should be selected by considering the cause and shape of the defects, mix properties, workability, quality control of construction, and etc.

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보수재료의 계면 부착 특성에 따른 RC보의 휨거동 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Flexural Behavior of Repaired RC Beams According to the Interface Bond Characteristic between Concrete and Repair material)

  • 김종성;홍영균;김규선;문도영;이승원
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 1997
  • Recently, the repair materials for defected RC structures are being developed and the performance on repaired RC structures are being studied. This experiment is aimed to evaluate the flexural performance of the RC beams repaired by premix-type materials. The parameters used in this study is the repair materials, the repair length and the treatment of interface. Flexural capacity of repaired RC beams except the polymer-repaired RC beams are similar to that of the control beam. In the flexural capacity, the RC beams treated with chipping show better results than the RC beam without chipping. The various repair lengths of the repaired RC beam are not affected to the flexural capacity.

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Investigation of a management framework for condition assessment of concrete structures based on reusable knowledge and inspection

  • Moodi, Faramarz
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.249-269
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    • 2010
  • Managing and reusing knowledge in engineering and construction sectors can lead to greater competitive advantage, improved designs, and more effective management of constructed facilities. The use of Information Technology (IT) in design and construction can exploit strategic opportunities for new ways of integration, sharing and facilitating information and knowledge in any field of engineering. The integrating of separate areas of IT can be used to bring a group of experts and specialists in any field of engineering closer together by allowing them to communicate and exchange information and expertise that facilitate knowledge capture, sharing, and reuse. A lack of an advisory management system and a need to marshal all available data in a common format has indicated the need for an integrated engineering computing environment to investigate concrete repair problems. The research described in this paper is based upon an evaluation management system (EMS) which comprising a database management system (REPCON) alongside visualisation technologies and evaluation system (ECON) is developed to produce an innovative platform which will facilitate and encourage the development of knowledge in educational, evolution and evaluation modes of concrete repair. This allows us to create assessment procedures that will allow the current condition of the concrete structure and its components to be expressed numerically using a confidence level (CL) so as to take the best course of action in the repair and maintenance management. The explained rating system, which is related to structural integrity and serviceability of the structure, allows the confidence level to be determined by visual inspection and the descriptive information and pictures taken from an available REPair of CONcrete (REPCON) database.

앵커로 보수한 콘크리트 계면 거동의 고찰 (Investigation on Behaviors of Concrete Interfaces Repaired Using Anchors)

  • 송형수;이진용;윤동용;민창식;최동욱
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.885-892
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    • 2005
  • 콘크리트 구조물을 보수 또는 보강하기 위해서 폴리머 콘크리트 혹은 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르를 종종 사용한다. 보수된 콘크리트 구조물의 일교차 또는 열악한 환경에 의한 온도강하 시 두 재료의 상이한 열팽창계수와 보수 재료의 초기양생 시 나타나는 건조수축으로 인해 계면에 응력이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 추가적으로 발생하는 응력은 계면의 부착력을 저하시켜 때로는 구조물에 큰 손상을 유발할 수 있다 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 단면보수 및 증대를 위해 사용되는 보수 모르타르에 섬유앵커를 추가로 적용함으로서, 부착력 저하를 감소시키는지 여부를 실험을 통하여 검토하였다. 또한 보수 단면에 적용하는 앵커가 계면 전단응력에 미치는 영향을 유한요소해석을 통하여 검토를 시도하였다.

Sprayed FRP 공법에 의한 콘크리트 구조물의 보수.보강법 개발에 관한 연구 - 철근콘크리트 보의 보강성능 평가 - (Repair and Strengthening Methods for Concrete Structures using Sprayed Fiber Reinforced Polymers - Strengthening Performance of Reinforced Concrete Beams -)

  • 이강석;손영선;변인희;이문성;나정민;이리형
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this study is to develop a Sprayed FRP repair and strengthening method, which is a new technique for strengthening the existing concrete structures by mixing carbon or glass shot fibers and the epoxy or vinyl ester resins with high-speed compressed air in open air and randomly spraying the mixture onto the concrete surface. At present, the Sprayed FRP repair and strengthening method using the epoxy resin has not been fully discussed. In this study, a series of experiments are carried out to evaluate the strengthening effects of the flexural and shear concret beams strengthened with the Sprayed FRP method. The results revealed that the strengthening effects of the flexural and shear specimens are similar, compared to those of the FRP sheet.

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해상에 위치한 고속도로교량에 대한 내염보수 공법 적용(1) - 염해조사 및 보수계획 (Repair of Highway Bridge Damaged by Chloride Attack in Marine Environment(l) - Investigation/Diagnosis and Repair)

  • 정해문;안태송;류종현;지한상;한복규
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2004
  • Corrosion of reinforced concrete structures in marine environment is one of the most important mechanism of deterioration. The conventional repair techniques of concrete structure damaged by chloride attack consist of removing damaged concrete, cleaning rebar and patching with cement-based materials. However, recently, this method was considered to be ineffective for marine concrete structure in tidal zone. It is necessary to select proper repair method for domestic marine environment which shows broad tidal zone. This paper reports the results of repair of highway concrete bridge damaged by chloride attack in domestic marine environment.

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터널 콘크리트 구조물의 보수를 위한 무기계 균열주입기술의 표준화 연구 (Standardization of Injection System by Inorganic Materialfor Crack Repair of Tunnel Concrete Structures)

  • 배기선;곽수정;백종명
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 터널 콘크리트 구조물의 보수를 위한 무기계 균열주입기술의 표준화에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구를 위하여 균열보수공사가 필요한 터널 라이닝 및 박스 구조물을 선정하여, 균열폭에 따른 주입량, 주입시간 및 주입압력, 주입압력과 주입시간, 구조물 규모에 따른 주입량, 구조물별 균열 위치에 따른 주입량, 균열폭 및 구조물 두께와 주입시간의 관계에 관하여, 현장 조사와 시험평가를 수행하여 구조물의 종류 및 균열의 크기에 따른 균열보수재의 주입압력, 주입량 및 주입시간 등을 명확히 파악하였다.

철근콘크리트 구조물의 보수공법 연구(I) -보수재료 및 공법- (Studies on Repair of Reinforced Concrete Structures(I) -Repair Materials and Methods-)

  • 연규석;정영수;한만엽;이종열;장태연;정경현
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1995
  • This study experimentally evaluated the performance of damaged section which was repaired using polymer materials in reinforced flexural flexural members Six different materials, two types of polymer, two types of polymer-cement and two types of cement, were used by means of injection method on prepacked concrete and spray mortar patching method. As results, the repair works could be done easily and surfaces of the repaired section were smooth.

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부분보수한 RC보의 보수부 크기에 따른 응력 변화 검토 (Examination of Stress Changes Depending on the Size of the Repaired Part of a Partially Repaired RC Beam)

  • 권형순;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2023
  • Reinforced concrete structures are an integrated structure in which reinforcing bars are placed on the tensile side of the beam to compensate for concrete that is strong in compression but weak in tension, so that the concrete receives compressive force and the reinforcing bars receive tensile force. It is durable, fire-resistant, economical, and adapts to the shape and dimensions of the structure. It has been widely used for a long time because it can be made freely without restrictions. However, reinforced concrete structures have the disadvantage that cracks occur easily, so they are repaired using a cross-sectional construction method. During this process, problems such as the repair part falling off occurred, so in order to solve the problem, stress changes due to changes in the size of the repair part were examined. As a result, based on the elastic modulus ratio of 1.0, the stress tended to increase as the size of the repair part decreased when it was less than 1.0, and the opposite tendency was seen when it was more than 1.0. This is believed to be due to an increase in the area of the part with a large elastic modulus.

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