• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer simulation and developed model

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A Adaptive Scheme design for Identification and Control of multivariable Systems (다변수시스템의 상태식별과 제어를 위한 안정한 적응구조의 설계)

  • Kim, S.K.;Chun, S.Y.;Yim, W.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1987
  • General schemes for the adaptive control and identification of multivariable systems by model reference approach are developed. Lyapunov's direct method and LaSalle's theorem are employed to ensure the stability of these schemes. An added feature is the simplicity of the stable adaptive laws, which depend explicitly on the state variables of plant and model, and on the plant input. Computer simulation results of several examples illustrate the the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.

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Molecular Dynamics Simulation Design and Implementation for Nozzles and Turbines (노즐과 터빈에 대한 분자동력학 시뮬레이션 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Su-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2019
  • In this research, a molecular dynamics system was designed and developed to calculate trajectories of molecules in nozzles and turbin blades. The Lennard-Jones potential model was used to approximate the interaction between a pair of molecules and the Verlet integration is used as a numerical method to integrate Newton's equations of motion. To compute Lennard-Jones potential functions, for the number of molecules N, the computation complexity $O(N^2)$ for interactions of all pairs of molecules is reduced to O(N) by using cutoff radius $r_c$. This was implemented to save CPU times.

A Study on the Fault Diagnosis of Roll-shape and Fault Tolerant Tension Control in a Continuous Process Systems (롤 형상 이상진단 및 이상극복 장력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이창우;신기현;강현규;김광용;최승갑;박철재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2003
  • The continuous process systems usually consists of various components: driven rollers. idle rolls, load-cell and so on. Even a simple fault in a single component in the line may cause a catastrophic damage on the final products. Therefore it is absolutely necessary to diagnosis the components of the continuous systems. In this paper, an adaptive eccentricity compensation method is presented. And a new diagnosis method for transverse roll shape defects on rolling process is developed. The new method was induced from analyzing the rolling mechanism by using rolling force model, tension model, Hitchcock's equation, and measured delivery thickness of materials etc. Computer simulation results also show that the proposed diagnosis methods is very effective in the diagnosis of 3-D roll shape

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A Study on the Fault Diagnosis of the 3-D Roll Shape in Cold Rolling

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2174-2181
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    • 2004
  • The metal processing system usually consists of various components such as motors, work rolls, backup rolls, idle rolls, sensors, etc. Even a simple fault in a single component in the system may cause a serious damage on the final product. It is, therefore, necessary to diagnose the faults of the components to detect and prevent a system failure. Especially, the defects in a work roll are critical to the quality of strip. In this study, a new 3-D diagnosis method was developed for roll shape defects in rolling processes. The new method was induced from analyzing the rolling mechanism by using a rolling force model, a tension model, the Hitchcock's equation, and measurement of the strip thickness, etc. Computer simulation shows that the proposed method is very useful in the diagnosis of the 3-D roll shape.

Prediction on gas exchange process of a multi-cylinder 4-stroke cycle spark ignition engine (다기관 4사이클 스파크 점화기관의 가스 교환과정에 관한 예측)

  • 이병해;이재철;송준호
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-87
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    • 1991
  • The computer program which predicts the gas exchange process of multi-cylinder 4-Stroke cycle spark-ignition engine, can be great assistance for the design and development of new engine. In this study, the computer program was developed to predict the gas exchange process of multi-cylinder four stroke cycle spark ignition engine including intake and exhaust systems. When gas exchange process is to be calculated, the evaluation of the variation of the thermo-dynamic properties with time and position in the intake and exhaust systems is required. For the purpose, the application of the generalized method of characteristics to the gas exchange process is known as one of the method. The simulation model developed was investigated to the analysis of the branch system of multi-cylinder. The models used were the 2-zone expansion model and single zone model for in cylinder calculation and the generalized method of characteristic including area change, friction, heat transfer and entropy gradients for pipe flow calculation. The empirical constants reduced to least number as possible were determined through the comparison with the experimented indicator diagram of one particular operation condition and these constants were applied to other operating condition. The predicted pressures in cylinder were compared with the experimental results over the wide range of equivalence ratio and ignition timing. The predicted values have shown good agreement with the experimental results. The thermodynamic properties in the intake and exhaust system were predicted over the wide range of equivalence ratio and ignition timing. The obtained results can be summarized as follows. 1. Pressures in the exhaust manifold have a little influence on the equivalence ratio, a great influence on the ignition timing. 2. Pressures in the inlet manifold are nearly unchanged by the equivalence ratio and the ignition timing. 3. In this study, the behaviors of the exhaust temperature, gas in the exhaust manifold were ascertained.

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Prediction of Residual Deformation and Stress Distribution for a Thermo-Elastic-Plastic Beam Using a Simplified Numerical Analysis (간이 수치해석에 의한 열탄소성보의 잔류변형 및 응력분포의 예측)

  • S.H. Jun;K. Choi
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 1996
  • Regarding the plate bending process by line heating method, in this study a simplified numerical analysis is performed for a beam model to predict its residual deformation and stress distribution. Using the modified strip theory and beam finite element method, a PC-based simulation program is developed for a thermo-elastic-plastic beam. The plate bending problem can be approximately replaced by a beam model using distributed springs to account for the effect of adjacent strips. The spring constants are chosen as the best fit with experiments. In this paper, it is assumed that the temperature distribution is already given and the temperature-dependent material properties are considered. To verify the simulation program, the results using present numerical algorithm are compared with other published experimental results and similar numerical studies. The comparison shows good agreement. The present PC-based computer program also shows good efficiency in computing time.

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Impact Conditions of Performance Evaluation, and Development of High-Performance Roadside Barrier for Longitudinal Barriers in Smart Highway (스마트하이웨이 종방향 베리어 성능평가 충돌조건과 고성능 노측용 베리어 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Seong;Kim, Kee-Dong;Ko, Man-Gi;Jang, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2011
  • To minimize the degree of damage in the SMART highway's punctuality and safety occurred from the car-barrier collisions, the impact conditions for longitudinal barriers in SMART highway was determined to be significantly larger than the existing maximum impact conditions. Results from computer simulation runs show that the existing domestic highest-performance roadside barrier did not satisfy the suggested impact conditions. The newly developed N-class barrier designed with computer simulation model and verified by full-scale crash tests has satisfied the SMART highway impact conditions in terms of occupant safety indexes and structural adequacy.

Development of Reservoir Operation Model using Simulation Technique in Flood Season(II) (모의기법에 의한 홍수기 저수지 운영 모형 개발(II))

  • Sing, Yong-Lo;Maeng, Sung-Jin;Ko, Ick-Hwan;Lee, Hwan-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 2002
  • The EV ROM, a joint reservoir operation model for flood control that accounts for the downstream flow condition, has been introduced in the preceding article (Shin et al, 2000). A joint reservoir operation model computer program for the Geum river basin, developed by FORTRAN Power Station 4.0 using the EV ROM, is hereby presented. Three case studies of flood control by joint operation of the Yongdam and Daechung Multipurpose Dams in the Geum river basin revealed that the performance of the EV ROM was superior to the existing Rigid ROM and Technical ROM. This is because the EV ROM can account for the downstream flow condition as well as the upstream inflow and the reservoir water level. In order to apply for various floods events in the future, consistent improvement of the developed EV ROM and efforts for more accurate rainfall prediction are required.

The Characteristics of Focused Ion Beam Utilized Silicon Mold Fabrication on the Micro/Nano Scale (집속이온빔을 이용한 마이크로/나노스케일에서의 실리콘 금형 가공 특성)

  • Kim, Heung-Bae;Noh, Sang-Lai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.966-974
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    • 2011
  • The use of ion beams in the micro/nano scale is greatly increased by technology development. Especially, focused ion beams (FIBs) have a great potential to fabricate the device in sub micro scale. Nevertheless, FIB has several limitations, surface swelling in low ion dose regime, precipitation of incident ions, and the redeposition effect due to the sputtered atoms. In this research, we demonstrate a way which can be used to fabricate mold structures on a silicon substrate using FIBs. For the purpose of the demonstration, two essential subjects are necessary. One is that focused ion beam diameter as well as shape has to be measured and verified. The other one is that the accurate rotational symmetric model of ion-solid interaction has to be mathematically developed. We apply those two, measured beam diameter and mathematical model, to fabricate optical lenses mold on silicon. The characteristics of silicon mold fabrication will be discussed as well as simulation results.

A Novel Predictive Current Control of Induction Motor Using Resonant DC Link Inverter (공진형 직류 링크단을 이용한 유도전동기의 예측형 전류 제어)

  • Oh, In-Hwan;Moon, Gun-Woo;Kim, Sung-Kwun;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 1996
  • A predictive current control technique for an induction motor employing a resonant DC link inverter is proposed to overcome the disadvantage of the current regulated delta modulation(CRDM) which was employed to control the resonant DC link inverter. The discrete model of an induction motor and estimation of back EMF are investigated and a novel predictive current control technique is newly developed based on this discrete model and estimated back EMF. Using the proposed control technique, the minimized current ripple with reduced offset can be obtained. The usefulness of the proposed technique is verified through the computer simulation.

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