• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Experiments

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In-Plane Deformation Analysis and Design of Experiments Approach for Injection Molding of Light Guide Plate for LCDs

  • Lee Ho-Sang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • A computer code was developed to simulate both the thermal stresses introduced during the post-filling stage and the in-plane deformation after ejection process by finite element method based on the plane stress theory. The computer simulation was applied to the mold design of a 2 inch light guide plate (LGP) for thin film transistor (TFT)-liquid crystal displays (LCD). With injection molding experiments based on the design of experiments (DOE) technique, the influences of the processing conditions in injection molding on brightness and uniformity of the LGP were investigated, and the optimal processing parameters were selected to increase the brightness and uniformity. The verification experiment showed that the brightness and uniformity of the LGP were increased dramatically under the selected optimal processing conditions.

A Study on Optical Experiments using Computer Interface (컴퓨터 인터페이스를 이용한 광학실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2002
  • Applying the computer interface cards installed to old-fashioned, used PENTIUM I for the basic optical experiment makes students to have more attention and interests in the experiment, and enhanced the accuracy of the optical experiment. When applied for the light diffraction experiment, the above way of results made the experiment more accurate comparing with those of other experiments operated in advance. In addition, they turned out to be as same as the data in theory. Applying the above way not only for the basic optical experiments to recycle old-fashioned PCs being abandoned but also for the automation of optical experiments in manual could enhance the efficiency of the experiment a lot.

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A modeling example of occupant analysis for crashworthiness in a passenger car (승용차 충돌시 승객해석을 위한 모델링의 예)

  • 신문균;박경진;김형중;정근섭
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 1992
  • Real automobiles have been utilized to study the occupant behaviors and the response of the structures in the crash environment. Since various parameters are involved in the automobile crashworthiness, a number of experiments must be conducted. The experiments have been contributed to increasing the cost due to the fact that the test is quite expensive. Therefore, computer simulation is adopted to reduce the number of experiments. A few computer programs have been developed specifically to solve the occupant responses in the crash environment. In this research, a software is used to study the occupant dynamic analysis. A modeling of occupant analysis is established for a passenger car and the results are verified through comparisons with real experiments. In the modeling, data are tuned very carefully so that simulated results such as HIC(Head Injury Criterion) and acceleration of each body may approximate to the experimental results. The compared experiment is a barrier test which is carried out by frontal impact. A feedback to the design process is suggested from the result of this research.

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Axis-Slope-Rotatable Designs for Experiments With Mixture

  • Park, Sung H.;Kim, Joo H.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 1982
  • A new design concept, called axis-slope-rotatability, is presented for the design of experiments with mixtures. This is an analogue of the Box-Hunter (1957) rotatability for second order response surface designs. By choice of design, it is possible to make the variance of the estimated slopes along the component axes constant for all axial points equidistant from the center point of the factor space. This property is called axis-slope-rotatability for mixture experiments. When the Scheffe's second degree polynomial is used, it is shown that some symmetry conditions are sufficient for axis-slope-rotatability. Several designs having this property are illustrated.

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A Case Study for Finding an Efficient M&S Meta Model through Sequential Response Surface Methodology (축차적 반응표면 분석을 통한 M&S 메타모형 구축에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Ik;Kim, Yong-Dai;Lim, Yong-Bin;Choi, Ki-Heon;Kim, Jeong-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2012
  • In computer simulation models the output from the computer code is often deterministic, i.e., running the code twice with the same values for the input variables would give the same output. It is discussed why the response surface method with polynomial approximation for the true response function is a good approximation to the computer experiments model. A sequential strategy to find the proper reduced quadratic polynomial model is illustrated with a case study in the military war game computer simulation model.

An Efficient Positioning Algorithm using Ultrasound and RF

  • Kim, Seung-Beom;Park, Chan-Sik;Kang, Dong-Youn;Yun, Hee-Hak;Ahn, Bierng-Chearl;Cha, Eun-Jong;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an efficient positioning algorithm is proposed for a local positioning system using ultrasound and RF in WSN. The proposed positioning algorithm is the modified Savarese method where measurement noise characteristics are included as a weighting. Furthermore the ill-conditioned and the singularity problem occurred when all beacons are installed at the same height are removed. And the method is applicable to 2D positioning with 2 beacons only. The experiments with implemented system show the accurate seamless positioning less than 2cm error both static and dynamic experiments while the original Savarese method can not provide positions.

Application of Best Estimate Approach for Modelling of QUENCH-03 and QUENCH-06 Experiments

  • Kaliatka, Tadas;Kaliatka, Algirdas;Vileiniskis, Virginijus
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.419-433
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    • 2016
  • One of the important severe accident management measures in the Light Water Reactors is water injection to the reactor core. The related phenomena are investigated by performing experiments and computer simulations. One of the most widely known is the QUENCH test-program. A number of analyses on QUENCH tests have also been performed by different computer codes for code validation and improvements. Unfortunately, any deterministic computer simulation is not free from the uncertainties. To receive the realistic calculation results, the best estimate computer codes should be used for the calculation with combination of uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of calculation results. In this article, the QUENCH-03 and QUENCH-06 experiments are modelled using ASTEC and RELAP/SCDAPSIM codes. For the uncertainty and sensitivity analysis, SUSA3.5 and SUNSET tools were used. The article demonstrates that applying the best estimate approach, it is possible to develop basic QUENCH input deck and to develop the two sets of input parameters, covering maximal and minimal ranges of uncertainties. These allow simulating different (but with the same nature) tests, receiving calculation results with the evaluated range of uncertainties.

Manufacture and experiments of thermal process for comparative study of adaptive control (적응제어방식 성능비교를 위한 실험실용 프로세스의 제작 및 실험)

  • 주성준;공재섭;박용식;김영철;양홍석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 1990
  • Most verification of improvements for adaptive control schemes are. dependent on computer simulations, but these computer simulations have much limitation, because (if complex actual conditions of system. This paper is concerned with the constructions of a thermal process system for experiments with various control schemes. This thermal process system is composed of a water tank, PC-XT, AD/DA converters power supply and thermal sensors. We estimate. the algorithms of pole-assignment adaptive control in the manifold disturbances and environments, changing system dynamics. The system equations for thermal press are included.

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Achieving Faster User Enrollment for Neural Speaker Verification Systems

  • Lee, Tae-Seung;Park, Sung-Won;Lim, Sang-Seok;Hwang, Byong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2003
  • While multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) have great possibility on the application to speaker verification, they suffer from inferior learning speed. to appeal to users, the speaker verification systems based on MLPs must achieve a reasonable enrolling speed and it is thoroughly dependent on the fast learning of MLPs. To attain real-time enrollment on the systems, the previous two studies have been devoted to the problem and each satisfied the objective. In this paper the two studies are combined md applied to the systems, on the assumption that each method operates on different optimization principle. By conducting experiments using an MLP-based speaker verification system to which the combination is applied on real speech database, the feasibility of the combination is verified from the results of the experiments.

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Engineering Experiments and Practices on Measurement and Control using Graphical Program (그래피칼 프로그램을 이용한 계측 및 제어 공학 실험실습)

  • Ghaly, Mikhail;Choi, Seong-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces computer based practice for engineering education through using NI-ELVIS and virtual instruments of LabVIEW as application software. Different laboratory experiments "Labs" will be presented as convenient paradigms of adopting computer based practice for the efficacy of engineering education. Remote labs as web/internet or network-enabled controlled by remote server computer have been extensively used by a number of universities, national laboratories and companies for different kind of application around the globe. Overtime, as technology proceed in its progress, more developed techniques are being used particularly in the field of engineering education.

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