• 제목/요약/키워드: Computational Fluid Dynamics model

검색결과 1,157건 처리시간 0.033초

A RANS CFD Based Approach for Resistance, Maneuvering and Seakeeping

  • Sasanapuri, Balasubramanyam;Wilson, Wesley;Rhee, Shin-Hyung
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.55-71
    • /
    • 2007
  • The primary objective of this work is to develop methodologies for virtual model basin and to demonstrate the capabilities for generic multi-hull ship geometry. A computational fluid dynamics approach is used to simulate various model basin tests for steady resistance, maneuvering and seakeeping. For a catamaran hull configuration, the methodologies are used for solving these problems and the results are discussed. Computational results are compared with the results of a benchmarked potential flow theory method for calm water resistance.

2엽형 수직축 풍력발전기의 유동해석 및 실험 비교 (AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA FOR 2-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE)

  • 황미현;김동현;이종욱;오민우;김명환;류경중
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, aerodynamic analyses based on unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have been conducted for a 2-bladed vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) configuration. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ and SST $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. The experiment model of 2-bladed VAWT has been designed and tested in this study. Aerodynamic experiment of the present VAWT model are effectively conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. The comparison result between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis are presented in order to verify the accuracy of CFD modeling with different turbulent models.

Numerical Simulation of Turbulence-Induced Flocculation and Sedimentation in a Flocculant-Aided Sediment Retention Pond

  • Lee, Byung Joon;Molz, Fred
    • Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-174
    • /
    • 2014
  • A model combining multi-dimensional discretized population balance equations with a computational fluid dynamics simulation (CFD-DPBE model) was developed and applied to simulate turbulent flocculation and sedimentation processes in sediment retention basins. Computation fluid dynamics and the discretized population balance equations were solved to generate steady state flow field data and simulate flocculation and sedimentation processes in a sequential manner. Up-to-date numerical algorithms, such as operator splitting and LeVeque flux-corrected upwind schemes, were applied to cope with the computational demands caused by complexity and nonlinearity of the population balance equations and the instability caused by advection-dominated transport. In a modeling and simulation study with a two-dimensional simplified pond system, applicability of the CFD-DPBE model was demonstrated by tracking mass balances and floc size evolutions and by examining particle/floc size and solid concentration distributions. Thus, the CFD-DPBE model may be used as a valuable simulation tool for natural and engineered flocculation and sedimentation systems as well as for flocculant-aided sediment retention ponds.

A high-resolution mapping of wind energy potentials for Mauritius using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)

  • Dhunny, Asma Z.;Lollchund, Michel R.;Rughooputh, Soonil D.D.V.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.565-578
    • /
    • 2015
  • A wind energy assessment is an integrated analysis of the potential of wind energy resources of a particular area. In this work, the wind energy potentials for Mauritius have been assessed using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model. The approach employed in this work aims to enhance the assessment of wind energy potentials for the siting of large-scale wind farms in the island. Validation of the model is done by comparing simulated wind speed data to experimental ones measured at specific locations over the island. The local wind velocity resulting from the CFD simulations are used to compute the weighted-sum power density including annual directional inflow variations determined by wind roses. The model is used to generate contour maps of velocity and power, for Mauritius at a resolution of 500 m.

전산해석기법을 이용한 수압분기관의 최적형상 설계 (Optimization of Hydraulic Bifurcation by Computational Fluid Dynamics)

  • 강승규;강신형;성낙원;윤준용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study proposes a modified bifurcation model with a computational fluid analysis according to variation of a bifurcation geometry. FLUENT is used for a calculation of the head losses in case of a generation and a pumping. The pressure, velocity field and turbulent intensity are simulated in a bifurcation. With consideration about these flow properties, we propose the modified model to improve a flow efficiency and reduce a sound. The proposed model is able to cut down a head loss by 45% when a generation and 36% when a pumping.

유체항력 계산을 통한 자율무인잠수정의 운동성능 예측과 실험 (Motion Performance Prediction and Experiments of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle through Fluid Drag Force Calculations)

  • 김창민;백운경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제39권6호
    • /
    • pp.614-619
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 자율무인잠수정의 운동성능을 예측하기 위한 동역학모델에 관한 연구이다. 이 모델은 선체의 동역학 상태변수들과 잠수정의 운동을 결정하는 힘들의 항으로 구성되어 있다. 힘에 영향을 주는 항은 유체정역학적 힘, 부가질량에 의한 힘, 유체동역학적 감쇠력, 그리고 양력과 항력으로 구성된다. 이 힘의 항들을 이론식과 유체동역학해석법에 의해 구하였다. 수중운동 시뮬레이션에는 PD제어기를 사용하였다. 또한 유체항력은 수조시험을 통해서 검증하였고, 무인잠수정의 운동성능은 인근 실해역에서의 경유점 추종시험을 통해서 부분적으로 검증하였다.

내부 분할된 단순확장관의 투과손실 및 배압 전산해석 (Transmission Loss and Back-pressure Analysis for Inner-separated Muffler)

  • 정의봉;김연우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.687-689
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the optimal muffler model by using acoustic analysis and CFD(computational fluid dynamics) analysis. The complicated muffler model could be better noise reduction performance. However, it could be worse affected to back-pressure performance by pressure drop in working fluid. High back-pressure is caused to low system efficiency. Therefore, it is important for the muffler design to consider the pressure drop. The muffler models are changed their partition plate position. Acoustic power transmission loss(TL) and pressure drop of working fluid are calculated by using computational analysis and used to build database for finding their trends. The optimal muffler model in user-interested frequency range could be selected by analyzing this database.

  • PDF

산업환기공학에 대한 전산유체역학의 응용가능성 (Applicability of Computational Fluid Dynamics on Industrial Ventilation Engineering)

  • 하현철;김태형;심광진
    • 한국산업보건학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.163-177
    • /
    • 1998
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) was applied to predict air flow around the hoods : circular hoods, square hoods, and push-pull hoods. A commercially available CFD software, CFD-ACE(Ver. 4.0), was tested, which is based on the finite volume method using the ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. Numerical results were compared with the experimental, analytical and numerical results from other studies. CFD solutions showed an excellent agreement with the previous experimental and numerical results. It is promising that CFD techniques could be applied on the variety of complex problems in the industrial ventilation engineering.

  • PDF

비즈니스 제트 항공기 날개의 천음속 공탄성 해석 (Transonic Aeroelastic Analysis of Business Jet Aircraft Wing Model)

  • 김요한;김동현;트란탄도안
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.299-299
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, transonic aeroelastic response analyses have been conducted for the business jet aircraft configuration considering shockwave and flow separation effects. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to wing-body configurations. In transonic flight region, the characteristics of static and dynamic aeroelastic responses have been investigated for a typical wing-body configuration model. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for aircraft design and test engineers.

  • PDF