• 제목/요약/키워드: Composition Correction

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.043초

발레 바와 탄성밴드의 복합운동이 중년여성의 신체조성, 체력, 자세교정에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Ballet Bar and Elastic Band Exercise on Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Postural Correction in Middle-Aged Women)

  • 채지우;김현준
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a combined exercise program using a ballet bar and elastic bands on the body composition, physical strength, and postural correction of middle-aged women. Methods : The subjects were 28 middle-aged women with no ballet experience. They were divided into an experimental group (n=14; exercise group) and a control group (n=14; non-exercise group) through random sampling. The experimental group underwent an exercise program using a ballet bar and elastic bands for 50 minutes twice a week for 12 weeks, whereas the control group performed no exercise. The subjects in both group had their body composition, physical fitness, and postural angles measured before and after the intervention. A paired t-test was used to compare pre- and post-test values within each group, and a two-way repeated measures ANOVA was employed to compare pre- and post-test changes between the two groups. Results : Regarding body composition, statistically significant differences in BMI (p<.05), body fat percentage (p<.001), and muscle mass (p<.001) were observed between the two groups before and after the intervention. For physical fitness, the experimental group showed statistically significant increases in quick reflexes (p<.001), muscle endurance (p<.001), and muscle strength (p<.001). For postural correction, the experimental group exhibited statistically significant decreases in all variables: the head (p<.001), shoulder (p<.001), cervical tilt (p<.001), right-left pelvic tilt (p<.001), and anterior-posterior pelvic tilt (p<.001). Conclusion : A combined exercise program using a ballet bar and elastic bands had positive effects on the body composition, physical fitness, and postural correction of middle-aged women.

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 회전기계의 최적 현장평형잡이 (Optimum Field Balancing of Ratating Machinery Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최원호;양보석;주호진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1819-1826
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    • 1996
  • This paper present the claculating method of optimum correction mass within permissible vibration linits for ratating machinery in two-plane field balancing. Basic technique of this method is based on influence coefficient method, and grphic vector composition that the resultant of two influence vectors obtained by trial mass have to be equilibrium with initial vibration vector in the each correction plane. Genetic algorithm which is a search algorithm based on the mechanism of natural selection and natural genetics is sued for vector composition, and SUMT method is used to objective function which seeks optimum correction mass for balancing a rotor.

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 회전기계의 최적 평형잡이 (Optimum Balancing of Rotating Machinery Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 주호진;최원호;양보석
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the calculating method of optimum correction mass within permissible vibration limits for rotating machinery in two-plane field balancing. Basic technique of this method based on influence coefficient method, is graphic vector composition that the resultant of two influence vectors obtained by trial mass have to be equilibrium with initial vibration vector in the each correction plane. Genetic algorithm which is a search algorithm based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics is used for vector composition, and SUMT method is used to objective function which seeks optimum correction mass for balancing a rotor.

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Effects of element composition in soil samples on the efficiencies of gamma energy peaks evaluated by the MCNP5 code

  • Ba, Vu Ngoc;Thien, Bui Ngoc;Loan, Truong Thi Hong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2021
  • In this work, self-absorption correction factor related to the variation of the composition and the density of soil samples were evaluated using the p-type HPGe detector. The validated MCNP5 simulation model of this detector was used to evaluate its Full Energy Peak Efficiency (FEPE) under the variation of the composition and the density of the analysed samples. The results indicates that FEPE calculation of low gamma ray is affected by the composition and the density of soil samples. The self-absorption correction factors for different gamma-ray energies which was fitted as a function of FEPEs via density and energy and fitting parameters as polynomial function for the logarithm neper of gamma ray energy help to calculate quickly the detection efficiency of detector. Factor Analysis for the influence of the element composition in analysed samples on the FEPE indicates the FEPE distribution changes from non-metal to metal groups when the gamma ray energy increases from 92 keV to 238 keV. At energies above 238 keV, the FEPE primarily depends only on the metal elements and is significantly affected by aluminium and silicon composition in soil samples.

ROI 추출을 통한 사진 구도 자동 보정 기법 (Auto Correction Technique of Photography Composition Using ROI Extraction Method)

  • 하호생;박대현;김윤
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 영상을 3분할 기법에 맞춰 재구성함으로써 자동으로 구도를 안정적이고 세련되게 보정하는 기법을 제안한다. Saliency Map과 Image Segmentation기술을 이용하여 사진에서 피사체의 관심영역(Region Of Interest, ROI)을 구하고, 그 영역을 기준으로 3분할 기법에 맞도록 사진을 Cropping하여 구도를 보정한다. 또한, 얼굴 인식(Face Detection)기법을 활용하여 사람의 얼굴을 ROI에 추가하고 ROI에 따른 다양한 시나리오에 의하여 구도를 보정함으로써, 좀 더 자연스러운 사진을 얻는다. 실험결과를 통해 보정된 구도의 사진이 원본사진과 비교하여 자연스럽게 보정이 되었는다는 것을 알 수 있다.

생성적 적대 신경망(GAN)을 이용한 한국어 문서에서의 문맥의존 철자오류 교정 (Context-Sensitive Spelling Error Correction Techniques in Korean Documents using Generative Adversarial Network)

  • 이정훈;권혁철
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.1391-1402
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    • 2021
  • This paper focuses use context-sensitive spelling error correction using generative adversarial network. Generative adversarial network[1] are attracting attention as they solve data generation problems that have been a challenge in the field of deep learning. In this paper, sentences are generated using word embedding information and reflected in word distribution representation. We experiment with DCGAN[2] used for the stability of learning in the existing image processing and D2GAN[3] with double discriminator. In this paper, we experimented with how the composition of generative adversarial networks and the change of learning corpus influence the context-sensitive spelling error correction In the experiment, we correction the generated word embedding information and compare the performance with the actual word embedding information.

Studies on the Development of Novel 305 day Adjustment Factors for Production Traits in Dairy Cattle

  • Cho, K.H.;Na, S.H.;Cho, J.H.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, K.J.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1689-1694
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to develop a novel adjustment factors for 305 days using 138,103 lactation records and 1,770,764 daily records, which were based on environmental circumstances such as herd year, season, age at calving, dry period and lactating stages. The present study showed that the change of persistency of cows at the first parity from total lactacting characteristics was slowly processed, while it was rapidly changed in cows at the second parity stage. Particularly, there was an outstanding difference between the first and second parity cows. Milk yield and composition increased as the age at calving was increased. In addition, milk yield and composition were higher at the first parity on fall compared with others, and those were higher at the more than second parity on fall and winter compared with other parity stages and seasons. The cow of dry group was included into lactating records of more than second parity stage. The data indicated that optimal results arose from 45-70 days of dry period. Milk yield was decreased when dry period was longer or shorter than 45-70 days. The lactating days were divided into 17, 28 and 38 stages to compare the multiplicative correction factors. The factor was effective at 28 stages on the first parity. The total correlation coefficients were 0.93832, 0.95058 and 0.95076 at the present correction factor, 17 stage and 28 stage, respectively. At second parity, the factor was higher in dry group 1 and 3 at 17 stage, and it was higher in dry group 2 at 28 stage compared with others. Therefore, the present study showed that the percent squared bias (PSB), which was calculated from the novel correction factor, was better than previously used correction factors. Also, the present study indicated that the bias of the novel correction factor was improved, and this factor could be more accurate compared with others.

불균형 신체발달 스쿼시 선수들의 교정 프로그램 개발 연구 (A Developmental Study of an Alignment Program for the Asymmetrically Developed Squash Players)

  • 김승권
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a body alignment correction program on asymmetrically developed squash players. Method : 30 experienced squash players who showed asymmetric body development, after evaluation of moire topography contour line shape, were involved in the experiment. All of them were right-handed and had more than five years of experience playing squash. Variables of body composition, moire topography and EMG were statistically compared between pre- and post- application of the 12-week body alignment correction program. The program consisted of 10-minute, left-handed forehand and backhand drive movements and 36 minutes performing 12 different yoga postures. Results : First, the body alignment correction program showed significant effects on the total weight, body fat percentage, and body mass index of the participants. Second, a decrease of right side inclined angles and an increase of left side inclined angles might result in a higher left-right symmetry rate and a better left-right balance; however the data was not statistically significant. Third, the EMG left-right deviation of erector spinae and latissimus decreased and the erector spinae muscle was thought to be more essential for vertebral movement and left-right asymmetry correction. Conclusion : A body alignment correction program, including yoga and opposite side exercises, could reduce left-right asymmetry.