• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite programming

검색결과 80건 처리시간 0.021초

적층배열에 따른 복합재료 쉘의 형상최적화 (Shape Optimization of Laminated Composite Shell for Various Layup Configurations)

  • 김현철;노희열;조맹효
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2004
  • Shape design optimization of shell structure is implemented on a basis of integrated framework of geometric modeling and finite element analysis which is constructed on the geometrically exact shell theory. This shell theory enables more accurate and robust analysis for complicated shell structures, and it fits for the nature of B-spline function which Is popular modeling scheme in CAD field. Shape of laminated composite shells is optimized through genetic algorithm and sequential linear programming, because there ire numerous optima for various configurations, constraints, and searching paths. Sequential adaptation of global and local optimization makes the process more efficient. Two different optimized results of laminated composite shell structures to minimize strain energy are shown for different layup sequence.

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합성부재를 이용한 전단벽-골조 구조시스템의 횡변위 최적제어방안 (Lateral Drift Optimal Control Technique of Shear Wall-Frame Structure System using Composite Member)

  • 이한주;정성진;김호수
    • 한국공간구조학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간구조학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표회 및 정기총회 2권1호(통권2호)
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2005
  • The effective stiffness-based optimal technique to control quantitatively lateral drift for shear wall-Frame structure system using composit member subject to lateral loads is presented. Also, displacement sensitivity depending on behavior characteristics of structure system is established and approximation concept that preserves the generality of the mathematical programming is introduced. Finally, the resizing technique of shear wall, frame and composite member is developed and the example of 20 story framework is presented to illustrate the features of the quantitative lateral drift control technique.

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Simulation of fracture in plain concrete modeled as a composite material

  • Bui, Thanh T.;Attard, Mario M.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.499-516
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    • 2005
  • A composite model is used to represent the heterogeneity of plain concrete consisting of coarse aggregates, mortar matrix and the mortar-aggregate interface. The composite elements of plain concrete are modeled using triangular finite element units which have six interface nodes along the sides. Fracture is captured through a constitutive single branch softening-fracture law at the interface nodes, which bounds the elastic domain inside each triangular unit. The inelastic displacement at an interface node represents the crack opening or sliding displacement and is conjugate to the internodal force. The path-dependent softening behaviour is developed within a quasi-prescribed displacement control formulation. The crack profile is restricted to the interface boundaries of the defined mesh. No re-meshing is carried out. Solutions to the rate formulation are obtained using a mathematical programming procedure in the form of a linear complementary problem. An event by event solution strategy is adopted to eliminate solutions with simultaneous formation of softening zones in symmetric problems. The composite plain concrete model is compared to experimental results for the tensile crack growth in a Brazilian test and three-point bending tests on different sized specimens. The model is also used to simulate wedge-type shear-compression failure directly under the loading platen of a Brazilian test.

Effect of nano glass cenosphere filler on hybrid composite eigenfrequency responses - An FEM approach and experimental verification

  • Pandey, Harsh Kumar;Hirwani, Chetan Kumar;Sharma, Nitin;Katariya, Pankaj V.;Dewangan, Hukum Chand;Panda, Subrata Kumar
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2019
  • The effect of an increasing percentage of nanofiller (glass cenosphere) with Glass/Epoxy hybrid composite curved panels modeled mathematically using the multiscale concept and subsequent numerical eigenvalues of different geometrical configurations (cylindrical, spherical, elliptical, hyperboloid and flat) predicted in this research article. The numerical model of Glass/Epoxy/Cenosphere is derived using the higher-order polynomial type of kinematic theory in association with isoparametric finite element technique. The multiscale mathematical model utilized for the customized computer code for the evaluation of the frequency data. The numerical model validation and consistency verified with experimental frequency data and convergence test including the experimental elastic properties. The experimental frequencies of the multiscale nano filler-reinforced composite are recorded through the impact hammer frequency test rig including CDAQ-9178 (National Instruments) and LABVIEW virtual programming. Finally, the nano cenosphere filler percentage and different design associated geometrical parameters on the natural frequency data of hybrid composite structural configurations are illustrated through a series of numerical examples.

Optimization of steel-concrete composite beams considering cost and environmental impact

  • Tormen, Andreia Fatima;Pravia, Zacarias Martin Chamberlain;Ramires, Fernando Busato;Kripka, Moacir
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.409-421
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    • 2020
  • In the optimized structure sizing, the optimization methods are inserted in this context in order to obtain satisfactory solutions, which can provide more economical structures, besides allowing the consideration of the factors related to the environmental impacts in the structural design. This work proposes a mathematical model for the optimization of steel-concrete composite beams aiming to minimize the monetary cost and the environmental impact, using the Harmonic Search optimization method. Discrete variables were the dimensions of the steel profiles and the thickness of the collaborating slab of the composite steel-concrete beam. The proposed model was implemented in Fortran programming language and based on improvements in the structure of the optimization method proposed by Medeiros and Kripka (2017). To prove the effectiveness and applicability of the model, as well as the Harmonic Search method, analyzes were performed with different configurations of steel-concrete composite beams, in order to provide guidelines that make the use of these systems more streamlined. In general, the Harmonic Search optimization method has proved to be efficient in the search for the optimized solutions, as well as important considerations on the optimization of the monetary and environmental costs of steel-concrete composite beams were obtained from the developed examples.

Optimal Design of Laminate Composites with Gradient Structure for Weight Reduction

  • Back, Sung-Ki;Kang, Tae-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Woo
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 1999
  • In an effort to construct a structure under the design principle of minimal use of materials for maximum performances, a discrete gradient structure has been introduced in laminate composite systems. Using a sequential linear programming method, the gradient structure of composites to maximize the buckling load was optimized in terms of fiber volume fraction and thickness of each layer. Theoretical optimization results were then verified with experimental ones. The buckling load of laminate composite showed maximum value with the outmost [$0^{\circ}$] layer concentrated by almost all the fibers when the ratio of length to width(aspect ratio) was less than 1.0. But when the aspect ratio was 2.0, the optimum was determined in a structure where the thickness and fiber volume fraction were well balanced in each layer. From the optimization of gradient structure, the optimal fiber volume fraction and thickness of each layer were proposed. Experimental results agreed well with the theoretical ones. Gradient structures have also shown an advantage in the weight reduction of composites compared with the conventional homogeneous structures.

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워크플로우 분할을 이용한 복합 웹 서비스의 빠른 선택 (Fast Selection of Composite Web Services using Workflow Partitioning)

  • 장재호;이경호
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.32 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2005
  • 웹 서비스는 서비스 지향 컴퓨팅 환경으로의 변화를 주도하는 기술로써 많은 각광을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가요구하는 품질의 서비스를 선택할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 워크플로우를 분할하는 휴리스틱에 기반하여 기존의 LP(Linear Programming) 기반의 서비스 선택 알고리즘의 수행시간을 단축한다.

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안전도 제약을 고려한 복합전력계통의 확충계획에 관한 기초연구 (A Basic Method for Composite Power System Expansion Planning under Security Criteria)

  • 권중지;트란트룽틴;최재석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.557-559
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method for choosing the best composite power system expansion plan considering a contingency security criterion. The proposed method minimizes the investment budget fer constructing new transmission lines subject to contingency criterion. it models the power system expansion problem as an integer programming one. The method solves for the optimal strategy using a branch and bound method that utilizes a network flow approach and the maximum flow-minimum cut set theorem. Although the proposed method is applied to a simple sample study, the test results demonstrate that the proposed method is suitable for solving the power system expansion-planning problem subject to practical future uncertainties.

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항공기 탑재를 위한 FBG 센서 장비의 설계조건 도출 (Design Scheme of FBG Sensor System for Aircraft Application)

  • 박상욱;윤혁진;박상오;송지용;김천곤
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2005
  • In this research, design scheme of fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor system for aircraft application is suggested from the results and the know-how from the fon11er researches on structural health monitoring techniques using fiber optic sensors. Design factors to be taken into consideration were derived for both sensor parts including connection and system parts. For the stability of FBG sensor system, design requirements of temperature, vibration, humidity, electromagnetic interference were presented from U. S. military standards. The direction of software programming which increases stability and perfon11ance of the aircraft with the FBG sensor system was also examined.

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듀얼 레일 형상에 적합한 철도차량의 차륜 형상 설계 (Design of Railway Vehicle Wheel Profile Suitable for Dual-rail Profile)

  • 변성광;이동형;최하영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2017
  • When a wheel profile of a train-tram is designed, both train and tram tracks should be considered. This study designed a wheel profile that enables high-speed driving(200km/h) on the train track and low speed driving on the tram track with multiple sharp curves. The study used the approximation optimization method to reduce cost and time, used the sequential quadratic programming method as the optimized algorithm, and the central composite design and response surface method as an approximate model. The optimized wheel shape based on this approximation optimization method reduced wear of the initial wheel showed a better performance in terms of derailment and lateral force.