• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite Structure

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A Study on the Structural Properties of Composite Beam with Attaching Method of Main Bar of Different Types of Structure. (이질구조부 보주근 정착방법에 따른 혼합구조보의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김상헌;임병호;이승조;박정민;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2000
  • The attaching method of different types of structure and explanation of stress transfer mechanism are at important issue as beam having definitive factor such as the anchorage of RC main bar, the stress transfer of anchorage-end S member, RC member-anchorage, anchorage-end S member in the composite beam of S and RC member. In this study, the structural properties of composite beam according to attaching method of main bar about end RC-middle S beam were investigated in order to use them as fundamental data for the development of composite structure member. Throughout a series of study, it was shown that the proof stress of main bar - flange welding specimen is the highest and there is no difference between the deformation-properties according to attaching method of main bar.

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Axiomatic Design of Composite Double Arm Type Robot Hands and Wrists for Handling Large Glass Panel Displays (공리 설계를 적용한 대형 평판 디스플레이용 더블암형 복합재료 로봇 핸드 및 리스트)

  • 이창섭;이대길;최진경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the size of glass panel is increased to $1250 mm{\times}1100 mm{\times}0.7 mm$, whose mass is 2.65 kg, which requires much stiffer robot structure. In addition to the high stiffness, the robot hands and wrists for glass panel handling should have miller surface finishing of its outer surface to prevent particles and dusts from adhering on the surface. The maximum height of the robot structure should not be larger than 1500 mm because other automated guided vehicles (AGV) and transfer equipments have been designed within this size limit. The difference of maximum deflections of the four ends of the hands before and after loading the glass panel should be less than 2.0 mm. In this work, the robot hands and wrists for handling large glass panel displays were designed based on the axiomatic design using the finite element method along with optimization routine.

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Research on Change of Tensile Strength with Joint Distance and Form in the Roof Composite Waterproofing Method for Synthetic Polymer Waterproofing Sheet (합성고분자계 방수시트를 이용한 옥상 복합방수공법의 접합부 이격거리 및 형태별 인장성능 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Gun-Woong;Heo, Neung-Hoe;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Jin-Sang;Song, Je Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2012
  • The butt-joint system is widely used as the method of roof composite waterproofing system. However, there is stilll no objective research about proper distance, and proper structure associated with the performance in butt-joint system. In this research, we find proper distance and proper structure in butt-joint system through tensile strength test at joint, and comparative analyze with practical construction material of composite waterproofing sheet.

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The Synthesis and Photocatalytic activity of Carbon Nanotube-mixed TiO2 Nanotubes

  • Park, Chun Woong;Kim, Young Do;Sekino, Tohru;Kim, Se Hoon
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2017
  • The formation mechanism and photocatalytic properties of a multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/$TiO_2$-based nanotube (TNTs) composite are investigated. The CNT/TNT composite is synthesized via a solution chemical route. It is confirmed that this 1-D nanotube composite has a core-shell nanotubular structure, where the TNT surrounds the CNT core. The photocatalytic activity investigated based on the methylene blue degradation test is superior to that of with pure TNT. The CNTs play two important roles in enhancing the photocatalytic activity. One is to act as a template to form the core-shell structure while titanate nanosheets are converted into nanotubes. The other is to act as an electron reservoir that facilitates charge separation and electron transfer from the TNT, thus decreasing the electron-hole recombination efficiency.

Subscale Main Wing Design and Manufacturing of WIG Vehicle Using Carbon Fiber Composites

  • Park, Hyun-Bum
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2017
  • This work dealt with design and manufacturing of WIG vehicle wing using carbon/epoxy composite materials. In this study, structural design and analysis of carbon composite structure for WIG craft were performed. Firstly, structural design requirement of wing for WIG vehicle was investigated. After structural design, the structural analysis of the wing was performed by the finite element analysis method. It was performed that the stress, displacement and buckling analysis at the applied load condition. And also, manufacturing of subscale wing using carbon/epoxy composite materials was carried out. After structural test of target structure, structural test results were compared with analysis results. Through the structural analysis and test, it was confirmed that the designed wing structure is safety.

A Study on Absorption Amount of Water-Repellency Processed Non-Woven Fabric in PVC Composite Waterproofing Sheet of A Multi-Layer Structure (다층막 구조형 PVC 복합방수시트 내 발수 처리된 부직포의 흡수량에 관한 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Heo, Neung-Hoe;Oh, Je-Gon;Go, Gun-Woong;Go, Jang-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2014
  • This study is conducted for prevent spread of penetration water and water leakage through non-woven fabric between PVC sheet and PVC sheet in the PVC composite waterproofing sheet of a multi-layer structure. For this, carry out absorption amount test to confirm spread resistance performance after manufacturing PVC composite waterproofing sheet of a multi-layer structure using water-repellency processed non-woven fabric. As a result of test, weight of water-repellency processed non-woven fabric increased to 1.178g, Compared with beginning and there are not penetration water.

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A Study on Parameter and Behavior for Composite Steel-Concrete Structure of Sandwich System (샌드위치식 강-콘크리트 복합구조체의 매개변수 및 거동특성 연구)

  • 정연주;정광희;이필승;박성수;황일선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2000
  • A huge offshore structures such as immersed tunnel, ice-resisting wall are continuously subjected to large force from water pressure, wave action and impact loads. Composite steel-concrete structure of sandwich system has profitable advantages for a huge offshore structures. This composite structures should exhibit a high degree of strength and ductility, because of concrete confining effect and the property of steel plate. Therefore, it endures large deformation and absorbs a great deal of energy until failure. In this study, nonlinear analysis for composite steel-concrete structure of sandwich system was carried out, and certify the effects of various parameters, elastic·plastic behavior characteristic, load-carrying and failure mechanism.

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Strength Estimation of T-joint Area of Composite Housing of Medium Range Surveillance Radar (중거리급 탐색레이더 복합재 하우징의 T-joint 영역 구조 강도 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • This article provides strength estimation of T-joint area which made of composite material. Inner and outer structures of medium range surveillance radar are all made of sandwich structure which is made with composite material(CFRP) and aluminum honeycomb core. Since the radar is voluminous and has very complex inner structure, the whole structure cannot be made as one piece. Therefore, usage of T-joints is inevitable. Since some of stress concentration areas were located around T-joint area, series of strength estimations were conducted. Three different configurations were tested to improve mechanical properties(primarily on strength). The results show an improvement on strength to meet calculated strength on stress concentrated T-joint area.

A COMPOSITE FRAME CONCEPT FOR THE LONG LIFE OF APARTMENT BUILDINGS

  • Sungho Lee;Sunkuk Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2011
  • Consumers demand an increasing variety of requirements for the residential space as the quality of life improves. However, many apartment buildings with the bearing wall structure cannot meet such demands in Korea. A lot of construction resources are squandered and wastes are created as this type of residential buildings is reconstructed. The life of apartment buildings needs to be extended on the basis of easy remodeling of internal space in order to overcome the limits of the bearing wall structure. This research project aims to propose the Rahmen composite frame concept for the long life of apartment buildings. The Rahmen composite frame is expected to have better structural performance, constructability and economic feasibility than the bearing wall structure.

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Active Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure in Underwater Using Micro-Fiber Composite Actuators (MFC 작동기를 이용한 수중 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Kwon, Oh-Cheol;Sohn, Jung-Woo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2008
  • Structural vibration and noise are hot issues in underwater vehicles such as submarines for their survivability. Therefore, active vibration and noise control of submarine, which can be modeled as hull structure, have been conducted by the use of piezoelectric materials. Traditional piezoelectric materials are too brittle and not suitable to curved geometry such as hull structures. Therefore, advanced anisotropic piezoceramic actuator named as Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC), which can provide great flexibility, large induced strain and directional actuating force is adopted for this research. In this study, dynamic model of the smart hull structure is established and active vibration control performance of the smart hull structure is evaluated using optimally placed MFC. Actuating performance of MFC is evaluated by finite element analysis and dynamic modeling of the smart hull structure is derived by finite element method considering underwater condition. In order to suppress the vibration of hull structure, Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) algorithm is adopted. After then active vibration control performance of the proposed smart hull structure is evaluated with computer simulation and experimental investigation in underwater. Structural vibration of the hull structure is decreased effectively by applying proper control voltages to the MFC actuators.

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