• Title/Summary/Keyword: Component Cost Analysis

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Dynamic Model Development and Simulation of Crawler Type Excavator (크롤러형 굴삭기의 동역학적 모델 개발 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwon, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.642-651
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    • 2009
  • The history of excavator design is not long enough which still causes most of the design considerations to be focused on static analysis or simple functional improvement based on static analysis. However, the real forces experiencing on each component of excavator are highly transient and impulsive. Therefore, the prediction and the evaluation of the movement of the excavator by dynamic load in the early design stage through the dynamic transient analysis of the excavator and ensuring of design technique plays an importance role to reduce development-cost, shorten product-deliver, decrease vehicle-weight and optimize the system design. In this paper, Commercial software DADS and ANSYS help to develop the track model of the crawler type excavator, and to evaluate the performance and the dynamic characteristics of excavator with various simulations. For that reason, the track of crawler type excavator is modelled with DADS Track Vehicle Superelement, and the reaction forces on the track rollers were predicted through the driving simulation. Also, the upper frame and cabin vibration characteristics, at the low RPM idle state, were evaluated with engine rigid body modelling. And flexibility body effects were considered to determine the more accurate joint reaction forces and accelerations under the upper frame swing motion.

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Proposal of Performance Analysis Model for Blockchain-based Database System (블록체인 기반 데이터베이스 성능 분석 모델에 대한 제안)

  • Je-Ho Park
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2023
  • When blockchain technology, which shows various applicability, is utilized as a component of a database system, the characteristics of open verification and integrity/transparency of blockchain technology can bring new functionalities or enhanced results to the existing database system. However, when applying this blockchain technology to a database system, the cost versus expected effect in various performance perspectives must be evaluated. These costs include execution time and required storage space, and the performance of the converged system may vary in analysis method depending on the configuration method of the characteristics of the blockchain. This paper aims to propose an analysis model for the entire architecture by considering aspects that are not considered in the performance analysis models of database systems and the unique characteristics of blockchains. In doing so, we are trying to build a theoretical framework as an important conceptual technique that should be considered in the evaluation process of the performance results that can be obtained through the utilization of blockchain components in database systems. What we hope is that this work is expected to provide a useful foundation for researchers interested in the convergence of database systems and blockchain technology in order to construct a system with new future functionalities.

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Barriers to Success of Project Management (프로젝트 관리의 성공에 영향을 미치는 장애요인)

  • Lee, A-yeon;Moon, Kyung-mi;Kim, Seung-chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2020
  • As the business environment is rapidly changing with globalization and complexity of information flows, the uncertainty is also very increased for project environment. Although many studies have been conducted to find out the critical factors for project success, there still exist different views to define project success. Furthermore, implementing success formula for one project does not necessarily guarantee a success for another project since there are other elements that impede the success of project. In this regards, it is imperative to examine what are the barriers to project success. This study aims to examine the barriers that impede the success of project. Past literature was thoroughly reviewed to collect and develop a preliminary list of elements that affected project performance negatively. Experts were interviewed to refine the list and the final list of the measurement items were developed. A survey questionnaire was developed with the final list of measurement items, and a survey was conducted on the practitioners with project experience. After the survey, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted on the final list to extract the component dimensions which in turn formed the group of project barriers. The exploratory factor analysis provided ten factors, which are difficulty of process management, failure of project feasibility analysis, cost overruns and lack of cost benefits, unclarity project plan, strategic consistency error, stakeholder conflict, inaccuracy of requirement definition, disturbance of communication, technical environment change, negative attitude of top management.

A Study on the Ground Vibration Reduction Characteristics of Air-Deck Blasting Method Using Paraffin Waxed Paper Tube (파라핀 지관 구조체를 활용한 Air-Deck 발파공법의 지반진동 저감특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gyeong-Jo, Min;Young-Keun, Kim;Chan-Hwi, Shin;Sang-Ho, Cho
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.32-45
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    • 2023
  • Environmental regulations in Korea for blasting at industrial sites have conservative standards, which often result in reduced efficiency and cost-effectiveness due to the consideration of environmental regulations and public complaints. Therefore, there is a need for blasting methods that can reduce environmental damage while improving construction efficiency and cost-effectiveness. In this study, we analyzed the effects of the PA-Deck (Paraffin Air-Deck) blasting method, which is a kind of Air Decoupled Charge method in principle utilizing a paraffin-infused paper tube as an air gap, on reducing blasting hazards and improving blasting efficiency. The analysis also evaluated the effectiveness of newly applied equipment for collecting blasting vibration data, and derived the relationship between the explosion velocity and vibration velocity of explosives, and performed frequency analysis of the vertical component. The results of the blasting vibration velocity analysis showed that the Paraffin Waxed Paper Tube-based blasting method exhibited significantly lower vibration velocities compared to conventional blasting methods, and it was judged that more uniformly small-sized fragmented rocks were generated.

Study on Simulation of a physical distribution system (물류과정(物流過程)에서 물류비용절감(物流費用節減)을 위한 Simulation 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Man-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 1977
  • The physical distribution system is composed of all the activities associated with getting products from the factory to the consumer through the firm's channels of distribution. An increasing amount of attention has been recently devoted to the component problems associated with distribution system analysis. This paper analyzes effect of system parameters which are safety factor of depot's stock, limitation of direct supply from shop stock to customer and ordering quantity on the physical distribution cost and the evaluated items by the Simulation. The distribution system simulator views system as being composed of three structural entities, presents a case study of a Chemical manufactures and carried on one year computer running.

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Motor Drive System Analysis and Controller Design for Fuel cell Electronics Vehicle (연료전지 전기자동차 전력 구동시스템 분석 및 전동기 구동시스템 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Myung-Jin;Park, In-Duck;Kim, Si-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the power electronics requirement and the controls of an induction motor for fuel cell electric vehicle system are presented. The power topology is selected based on performance, cost, size, volume, manufacturability, component count and simplicity. Another highlight of the topology is the reduction of battery bank and its control strategy. The proposed approach consists a full-bridge DC/DC converter to boost the fuel cell voltage. The induction motor operated with vector control is driven by a three-phase PWM inverter supplied by the DC-link voltage. The investigation of the electric vehicle performed due to parameter variation of the induction motor has been presented.

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Design and Analysis of Instantaneous Voltage Drop Compensator (순간전압강하 보상기의 설계와 해석)

  • Lee, Taeck-Kie;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Hwang, Yong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1991
  • This paper discusses the principle and structure of instantaneous voltage drop compensator, which protects damage from instantaneous voltage drop in systems such as computer, variable speed drive, high voltage discharge-lamp, magnet switch. When instantaneous voltage drop occurs, control circuits detect it, then produce output voltage the same as normal condition voltage. Instantaneous voltage drop compensator has condenser bank as energy storage component, so system can be made small, light weight compared with UPS. In normal state, utility source transfers power, and in instantaneous voltage drop state, the energy of condenser bank transfers power through inverter, so high efficiency, compact, and especially low cost system can be manufactured.

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Speaker Identification Using Greedy Kernel PCA (Greedy Kernel PCA를 이용한 화자식별)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Yang, Il-Ho;Yu, Ha-Jin
    • MALSORI
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    • no.66
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2008
  • In this research, we propose a speaker identification system using a kernel method which is expected to model the non-linearity of speech features well. We have been using principal component analysis (PCA) successfully, and extended to kernel PCA, which is used for many pattern recognition tasks such as face recognition. However, we cannot use kernel PCA for speaker identification directly because the storage required for the kernel matrix grows quadratically, and the computational cost grows linearly (computing eigenvector of $l{\times}l$ matrix) with the number of training vectors I. Therefore, we use greedy kernel PCA which can approximate kernel PCA with small representation error. In the experiments, we compare the accuracy of the greedy kernel PCA with the baseline Gaussian mixture models using MFCCs and PCA. As the results with limited enrollment data show, the greedy kernel PCA outperforms conventional methods.

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A Study on Validation of Accelerated Model for Pneumatic Cylinder (공기압 실린더 가속모형의 유효성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Chang, Mu-Seong;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1139-1143
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    • 2009
  • Pneumatic cylinder is widely used as key component of various industry fields just like automation production line. Recently, people begin to pay attention to reduce development period and cost of pneumatic cylinder so research requirements of accelerated life test of pneumatic cylinder have been increased more than ever. In this research, we shall evaluate availability of acceleration model by statistical analysis of acceleration model's predicted value and life data which acquired in a real operation condition after finish accelerated life test of pneumatic cylinder. Also to predict the life of pneumatic cylinder in the operation condition we shall develop new acceleration model equations.

A Study on The CAE Process of Balance Shaft Module Development (밸런스 샤프트 개발을 위한 CAE 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Chan-Jung;Kwon, Sung-Jin;Kim, Wan-Soo;Bae, Chul-Yong;Lee, Bong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2008
  • The design on balance shaft module is performed based on the target specification of engine module as well as the its own dynamic nature under a high speed rotation. However, the specific information for engine module is not always available for non-motor companies even though a reliable analytical result should be attached in the conceptual design process or more detail works. In this paper, the analysis on balance shaft module, both each parts or module itself, is suggested to estimate the performance on the target component with respect to durability and NVH without any consideration of a engine module. This methodology could modify the nominal balance shaft model before the production of prototype such that cost reduction as well as time saving can be expected during design process of balance shaft module.

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