• Title/Summary/Keyword: Component

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Experimental Study on Turbulent Burning Velocities of Two-Component Fuel Mixtures of Methane, Propane and Hydrogen

  • Kido, Hiroyuki;Nakashima, Kenshiro;Nakahara, Masaya;Hashimoto, Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • In order to elucidate the turbulent burning velocity of the two-component fuel mixtures, the lean and rich two-component fuel mixtures, where methane, propane and hydrogen were used as fuels, were prepared keeping the laminar burning velocity nearly the same value. Clear difference in the measured turbulent burning velocity at the same turbulence intensity can be seen among the two-component fuel mixtures with different addition rate of fuel, even under nearly the same laminar burning velocity. The burning velocities of lean mixtures change almost monotonously as changing addition rate, those of rich mixtures, however, do not show such a monotony. These phenomena can be explained qualitatively from the local burning velocities, estimated by considering the preferential diffusion effect for each fuel component. In addition, a prediction expression of turbulent burning velocity proposed for the one-component fuel mixtures can be applied to the two-component fuel mixtures by using the estimated local burning velocity of each fuel mixture.

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Rule based Component Development Technique and Case study (룰 기반 컴포넌트 개발 기법 및 사례)

  • Kim Jeong Ah;Hwang Sun Myung;Jin Young Taek
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.2 s.98
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2005
  • In order to increase extendibility and reusability of components during component design, the variability discovered in a business application development needs to be defined to separate rules. That is because component adaptation techniques through redefinition of implementation classes and interface wrapping have limits to support the component reusability. Therefore, It's essential to design the component which takes into account the future reusability in the component development. In this paper, we extended the existing component architecture to incorporate rule components by separating variable properties from the components and defined the necessary syntax for the rule definition. In the case study, we built the business components for an insurance sales application and verified the component reusability through the rule redefining.

A Priority Process Based Connector's Interaction considering Component Processing Time (컴포넌트 처리시간을 고려한 우산순위기반의 커넥터 상호작용)

  • Jeong Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2005
  • Connector's role between components is very important in the CBD(Component Based Development). The most connector has process ADL based rrethod was choosing FIFO method by component request. But in case many component's with various characteristics request It is difficult that this method operate efficiently, In this research, I did design and implement priority connector considering component's processing time, Also, I used Wright architecture for formal specification. Application result of proposed connector was spend more 388ms compares with existent FIFO method in total processing time. But this method could handle preferentially from components that have short processing time. Also, in case of component's waiting time in connector, existent FIFO method is 23323,1 ms and proposal method is 12731.27ms, So, proposal method could reduce waiting time for component process.

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An Approach to Composite Techniques and Application of EJB Component using Adapter Pattern (Adapter패턴을 이용한 EJB 컴포넌트 조립 기법 및 응용)

  • Jeong Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2003
  • According to change of software development technique as design pattern, component based development etc.., web server development part is applied activity to fit in various user requirement. Especially, EJB as sewer side component model much researches and introduce by easy and various development support. Also, component composing techniques is receiving many interests by easy and efficient application way that architecture based C2 style architecture with message handling. But, in case of EJB component that can not cail thread, C2 framework modification is unavoidable for component composition by C2 style architeccture. For this, we propose techniques to use Adapter pattern to be one of structure pattern among pattern. That is, did so that component composition by C2 style architecture may can consist changing to be able to call thread function in EJB by Adapter pattern.

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A Study on RUP based Component Quality Evaluation (RUP기반 컴포넌트 품질 평가에 관한 연구)

  • O, Gi-Seong;Ryu, Seong-Yeol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2002
  • In component-Based Software Development, the quality of indivisual component is play an important role in quality decision of the whole software. So we need the practical strategy for component testing. In general, component testing can divide focus into producer position and consumer position. In this paper, because the consumer position uses output of the producer position, testing domain is deployed in the producer position. We propose RUP based five step testing processes for component quality evaluation and implements a case study of EJB environment for appling our testing process. This paper shows that proposed five step processes are applicable to component quality evaluation.

Effects of vertical component of near-field ground motions on seismic responses of asymmetric structures supported on TCFP bearings

  • Mehr, Nasim Partovi;Khoshnoudian, Faramarz;Tajammolian, Hamed
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.641-656
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    • 2017
  • The effects of vertical component of earthquakes on torsional amplification due to mass eccentricity in seismic responses of base-isolated structures subjected to near-field ground motions are studied in this paper. 3-, 6- and 9-story superstructures and aspect ratios of 1, 2 and 3 have been modeled as steel special moment frames mounted on Triple Concave Friction Pendulum (TCFP) bearings considering different period and damping ratios. Three-dimensional linear superstructures resting on nonlinear isolators are subjected to both 2 and 3 component near-field ground motions. Effects of mass eccentricity and vertical component of 25 near-field earthquakes on the seismic responses including maximum isolator displacement and base shear as well as peak superstructure acceleration are studied. The results indicate that the effect of vertical component on the responses of asymmetric structures, especially on the base shear is significant. Therefore, it can be claimed that in the absence of the vertical component, mass eccentricity has a little effect on the base shear increase. Additionally, the impact of this component on acceleration is remarkable so the roof acceleration of a nine-story structure has been increased 1.67 times, compared to the case that the structure is subjected to only horizontal components of earthquakes.

Component Specification-based GPS Applications Development Process (컴포넌트 명세기반의 GPS 애플리케이션 개발 프로세스)

  • Lee, Sang Young;Lee, Yoon Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2012
  • GIS have expanded the use-range to the various application area with the advantage of interface environment, the various geographical operation. topological analysis by the friendly user. Early GIS software was developed as monolithic tool in which all functions packed in the same software. But, these GIS software have the problems of the high cost of constructing system, closely related system architecture and the reusability. And there is a lack of interoperability between them because most of them have their own unique data format according to their practical application fields. So Component is a unit that it is cohesive software package which is able to be developed and arranged independently and connected with another component for necessary system composition. In this paper, we analyze the requirements for component design and component specifications based on the extracted components. Commonly used to extract components from the requirements of the GPS component-based development process is presented. These components extracted by the process can be used to assemble components only. In particular, applications for developers to add features specific case without affecting the other components that can be modify the component.

A Behavior Conformance Checker for Component Interfaces using UML State Machine Diagram (UML 상태기계 다이어그램을 이용한 컴포넌트 인터페이스의 행위 호환성 검증 도구)

  • Kim, Ho-Jun;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2009
  • Component based development has increasingly become important in the software industry. However, in the current component based development approach with UML, the absence of behavioral description of components brings about a cost problem which causes semantic errors on the testing phase. Accordingly we cannot grasp the usage pattern of component by its provided interfaces which refer to an abstraction of software component. And we cannot guarantee the behavioral conformance of the provided and required interfaces of components. In order to solve these problems, we describe the behaviors of component interfaces by state machine diagram and guarantee their behavior conformance at the modeling phase. We also propose a method to guarantee the behavior conformance of component interfaces with concept of observation equivalence and invocation consistency. And we provide an analyzing tool which checks interface behavior conformance.

Characterization of the main component of equal width welded I-beam-to-RHS-column connections

  • Lopez-Colina, Carlos;Serrano, Miguel A.;Lozano, Miguel;Gayarre, Fernando L.;Suarez, Jesus M.;Wilkinson, Tim
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2019
  • The present paper tries to contribute fill the gap of application of the component method to tubular connections. For this purpose, one typical joint configuration in which just one component can be considered as active has been studied. These joints were selected as symmetrically loaded welded connections in which the beam width was the same as the column width. This focused the study on the component 'side walls of rectangular hollow sections (RHS) in tension/compression'. It should be one of the main components to be considered in welded unstiffened joints between I beams and RHS columns. Many experimental tests on double-sided I-beam-to-RHS-column joint with a width ratio 1 have been carried out by the authors and a finite element (FE) model was validated with their results. Then, some different analytical approaches for the component stiffness and strength have been assessed. Finally, the stiffness proposals have been compared with some FE simulations on I-beam-to-RHS-column joints. This work finally proposes the most adequate equations that were found for the stiffness and strength characterization of the component 'side walls of RHS in tension/compression' to be applied in a further unified global proposal for the application of the component method to RHS.

Robust group independent component analysis (로버스트 그룹 독립성분분석)

  • Kim, Hyunsung;Li, XiongZhu;Lim, Yaeji
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2021
  • Independent Component Analysis is a popular statistical method to separate independent signals from the mixed data, and Group Independent Component Analysis is an its multi-subject extension of Independent Component Analysis. It has been applied Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data and provides promising results. However, classical Group Independent Component Analysis works poorly when outliers exist on data which is frequently occurred in Magnetic Resonance Imaging scanning. In this study, we propose a robust version of the Group Independent Component Analysis based on ROBPCA. Through the numerical studies, we compare proposed method to the conventional method, and verify the robustness of the proposed method.