• 제목/요약/키워드: Compliance Management

검색결과 707건 처리시간 0.028초

건강행위 이행율에 따른 대사증후군 발생 위험요인 변화 (Changes in risk factors of metabolic syndrome by health behavior compliance rates)

  • 이지은;이은주
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.559-571
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 일개 보건소 대사증후군 관리프로그램에 참여한 대상자의 건강행위 이행율에 따른 대사증후군 위험인자의 변화정도를 평가하기 위해 수행되었다. 대상자는 K도 G시 일개 보건소의 대사증후군 관리 프로그램에 자발적으로 참여한 168명이며, 자료수집은 2015년 1월부터 6월까지 이루어졌다. 연구결과 대상자의 건강행위 이행율은 프로그램 적용후 3개월과 6개월에 각각 약 62%, 66%이었으며, 건강행위의 실천개수가 많을수록 대상자의 대사증후군 발생위험도는 더 낮아졌다. 또한 건강행위 실천개수가 적더라도 건강행위를 지속적으로 하는 고이행군의 경우 대사증후군 위험인자가 유의하게 더 낮아지는 결과가 나타났다. 이로써 대사증후군의 관리에는 건강행위 실천개수도 중요하지만, 적은 실천개수 일지라도 꾸준히 지속적으로 건강행위를 실천하는 것이 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 대사증후군의 예방 및 관리를 위해서는 단기간 많은 건강행위를 하는 것보다 적은 개수라도 꾸준히 건강행위를 실천할 수 있도록 하는 전략을 개발하는 것이 필요하다는 것을 제안하는 바이다.

혈액투석실 간호사의 혈액매개감염 지식, 감염관리 수행 및 수행 장애요인 (Knowledge on Blood-borne Infections, Compliance and Barriers on Blood-borne Infection Control among Nurses in Hemodialysis Units)

  • 정선애;박경연
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study was done to examine hemodialysis unit nurses' knowledge on blood-borne infections, compliance and barriers to control and predictors of compliance. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted with 122 nurses from hemodialysis units. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. The data collection period was May to September, 2017. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. Results: The mean score for knowledge on blood-borne infections was $15.41{\pm}2.01$ out of 19 and the compliance with blood-borne infection control was $4.08{\pm}0.49$ out of 5. Barriers to the performance of blood-borne infections control were lack of time and personal protective devices. Knowledge on blood-borne infection did not correlate with compliance on blood-borne infection control (r=.13, p=.171). Predictors of compliance on blood-borne infections control were 1) infection control education on injuries caused by injection needles (${\beta}=.23$, p=.010), 2) infection control room (${\beta}=.24$, p=.006) and 3) blood exposure experience over the past week (${\beta}=-.24$, p=.005) and explained 22.2% of the variance (F=10.81, p<.001). Conclusion: Findings suggest that to improve the performance of blood-borne infectious disease management, customized education for nurses on blood-borne infection and systematic support related to the infection control room should be given priority.

정보보안 역할 스트레스가 자기 결정성을 통해 준수 의도에 미치는 영향: 개인조직 적합성의 조절 효과 (The Effect on the IS Role Stress on the IS Compliance Intention Through IS Self-determination: Focusing on the Moderation of Person-organization Fit)

  • 황인호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2022
  • 정보자산 보호가 조직의 중요한 관리 요인으로 인식되면서, 조직들은 정보보안 정책 및 기술 도입을 위한 투자를 높이고 있다. 하지만, 엄격한 정보보안의 적용은 조직원에게 스트레스를 통해 미준수 행동을 일으킬 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 정보보안 역할 강화로 인해 형성된 조직원의 스트레스가 자기결정성을 통해 준수 의도에 미치는 매커니즘을 제시하고, 개인조직 적합성을 통해 준수 의도 강화 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 연구는 정보보안 정책을 도입한 기업에 근무하는 조직원을 대상으로 온라인 설문을 하였으며, 475개의 표본을 활용하여 가설검증을 하였다. 첫째, 구조방정식 모형을 적용한 주효과 분석 결과는 역할 스트레스가 자기결정성을 감소하여 준수 의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, Process 3.1을 적용한 조절 효과 분석 결과는 개인조직 적합성이 자율성, 관계성이 준수 의도에 미치는 영향을 강화하였다. 연구는 조직원의 정보보안 스트레스, 행동 동기의 영향을 확인함으로써, 조직 내부의 정보보안 목표달성 방향을 제언한 측면에서 시사점을 가진다.

혈액투석을 받는 노인 환자의 환자역할행위이행에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing Compliance of Patient Role Behavior in Elderly Patients Receiving Hemodialysis)

  • 허영규;이현주
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure the relationship among activities of daily living, ego integrity, social support and the compliance of patient-role behavior in elderly patients receiving hemodialysis, including the effect of these variables on the compliance of patient-role behavior. Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted with 150 elderly patients over 65 years of age who were also receiving hemodialysis. Data was collected from September 28 to November 13, 2021 and analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 26.0. Results: The results show that patient compliance had significant correlations with ego integrity (r=.63, p<.001) and social support (r=.28, p=.001). The other factors influencing patient compliance were the sub-domains of ego integrity, such as the acceptance of the past and the presence (β=.46, p<.001) and attitudes toward life (β=.26 p<.001), with an explanatory power of approximately 35.0% (F=17.21, p<.001). Conclusion: This study confirms that the ego integrity of elderly patients receiving hemodialysis has an effect on the compliance of patient role behavior. Nursing intervention programs that improve the ego integrity of elderly hemodialysis patients could help improve the compliance of patient-role behavior, which is an important factor in the disease management process.

Data Governance 구성요소 개발과 중요도 분석 (Component Development and Importance Weight Analysis of Data Governance)

  • 장경애;김우제
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2016
  • Data are important in an organization because they are used in making decisions and obtaining insights. Furthermore, given the increasing importance of data in modern society, data governance should be requested to increase an organization's competitive power. However, data governance concepts have caused confusion because of the myriad of guidelines proposed by related institutions and researchers. In this study, we re-established the concept of ambiguous data governance and derived the top-level components by analyzing previous research. This study identified the components of data governance and quantitatively analyzed the relation between these components by using DEMATEL and context analysis techniques that are often used to solve complex problems. Three higher components (data compliance management, data quality management, and data organization management) and 13 lower components are derived as data governance components. Furthermore, importance analysis shows that data quality management, data compliance management, and data organization management are the top components of data governance in order of priority. This study can be used as a basis for presenting standards or establishing concepts of data governance.

Heart Failure Self-management Interventions: Evidence from Korean Patients

  • Kim, Jin-Shil;Yoo, Hye-Ra
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aims of this study were to (1) summarize the HF self-management interventions and (2) identify gaps and priorities for further investigation. Methods: A computer search of the literature over the past decade yielded 9 HF self-management studies. Six studies used non-experimental design; only 3 (33%) studies used quasi-experimental design which were included in this review. Results: The three pivotal HF self-management interventions studies were important because they highlight the positive effects of self-management compliance and other quality of life outcomes as well as discussing various issues. The informational booklet and telephone follow-up were the most common modalities in these interventions. The periodic telephone counseling offered in 2 studies effectively facilitated patient self-management compliance. There were some methodological flaws such as small sample sizes (range 8~21 in each group) and lack of experimental designs, long-term follow-up, and random group assignment. Additionally, the use of valid, reliable outcome measures is necessary to compare the effects of the interventions worldwide. Conclusion: More clinical evidence on HF self-management is needed using a larger sample size and the efficacy needs to be tested for various outcomes, including morbidity, mortality, and health care cost.

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보건소조직을 통한 고혈압관리사업 (Community-based Hypertension Control Program in Hwachon : Problems and Possibilities)

  • 이인숙;배상숙
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.25-56
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    • 1993
  • Hypertension has already become a serious health problem in many countries. Treatment is effective, however, and the detection and long-term management of those at risk pose sustained challenges. Community programs can be an important strategy for primary prevention of hypertention and for monitoring the progress and promoting compliance of hypertensive patients. Hwachon Health Demonstrain Project has designed community hypertention control program, especially emphasizing role of public health sector, and operate that model from 1990 at Hwachon county, Kwangwon province. This paper appraise the effectiveness of curent activities. Many paper appraise the effectiveness of curent activities. Many hypertensive persons who have not recognized his disease were identified and began hypertension treatment. However about two thirds of patients have not complied continuously with medical advice. Consequently, the project team redirects its efforts. Less emphasis is being placed screening and identification of patients, while more emphasis is being placed on increasing compliance with treatment recommendations. Some approches to improve hypertension control program are also discussed in the context of the field experience and literature on this suvjest.

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여객선사고의 원인분석 -정책불응의 관점을 중심으로 (An analysis of th cause of passenger ship accident -from the perspestive of policy non-compliance)

  • 배점모
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 1997
  • As passenger ship accidents so frequently have occurred, crisis consciousness is highly aroused in Korean society. Although bombastic policy guidlines were suggested in accordance with every passenger ship accident, there remains a still high possibility of such an accident reoccurring because passenger ship accidents occur from the perspective of non-compliance. The research objective of this study is to government's safety regulatory policies. Data for the analysis was collected from literature review. A Case study related to passenger ship accident is adopted for the analysis. The research methods utilized in this study consist of extensive quantitative analysis of 138 passenger ship accidents which had happened over last 10 years from 1984 to 1993 in Korea and a qualitative analysis of the passenger ship accident of the Seohae Ferry in October 1993. The results of the quantitive analysis on the 138 passenger ship accidents are as follows; Seeing the accidents yearly, the accidents which occurred by policy non-compliance are still exist, only somewhat reduced as years gone by. Seeing the accidents from the perspective of types of accident, fire accidents and death and injury accidents had more non-compliance factors than contact accidents and one-side collision accidents, etc. had. Seeing the accidents from the perspectives of types of passenger ship, large ships like car ferries and general passenger ship accidents had more non-compliance factors than any other kinds of ships had. Seeing the accidents from the perspectives of tons of passenger ships, large ships weighing more than 1, 000 tons and small ships weighing less than 50tons contained a lots of non-compliance factors. The results of the qualitative analysis of the passenger ship accident of the Seohae Ferry in Octovber 1993 are as follows; From the viewpoint of the human factor, there were non-compliance to the recruiting of required number of qualified crew members and non-compliance to the rule which prohibited them from leaving port in bad weather and high wave conditions. From the viewpoint of the ship factor, there were defects in the ship. So we might say that there was non-compliance which was aroused from the lacks of technical skills. From the viewpoint of the administrative factor, there were many non-compliance factors such as sailor education, shipping management, rescue, safety equipment. From the viewpoint of the passenger factor, there were passengers' threats which compelled the crews to leave the port under bad weather conditions. In conclusion, the principal non-compliances factors are passenger ship company did not follow safety rules such as shipping the permitted number of passengers, loading permitted tons of freight and fastening freights properly and recruiting required number of qualified crew. In order to reduce accidents, firstly we should find out the causes which play key roles in passenger ship companies' non-compliance to the government's safety regulations. Secondly we should tackle the causes.

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융합 신제품 규제 시차 관리를 위한 정성적 접근의 중요성: '산업융합 신제품의 적합성 인증제도'를 중심으로 (The Importance of Qualitative Approach to Managing the Regulatory Lag of Convergence New Products: Focusing on the Certification of Compliance of New Products of Industrial Convergence)

  • 김형진
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.26-47
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    • 2022
  • '산업융합 신제품의 적합성 인증제도' (적합성 인증제도)는 개별 법령상에 융합 신제품에 적합한 인증 기준이 아직 준비되지 않았을 때, 별도의 입법 없이도 산업융합 촉진법에서 정한 바에 따라 동일 효력의 인증을 부여할 수 있는 법적 인증제도이다. 적합성 인증제도는 다른 인증제도들과 달리 규제 시차로 인한 융합 신제품의 인증애로를 해소하는 특성이 있다. 그럼에도 적합성 인증제도를 규제 개선의 관점에서 세부적으로 분석한 연구는 드물었다. 본 연구는 규제 문제가 발생 후 해소되기까지의 과정에 적합성 인증의 단계들을 순차적으로 매칭하여, 융합 신제품의 규제 시차가 적합성 인증의 절차를 통해 어떻게 감소되는지를 설명하였다. 나아가, 규제 시차 관리에 대한 관점을 정량적 측면과 정성적 측면으로 나누고, 규제 시차 감소를 위한 적합성 인증제도의 정량적·정성적 체계를 인증 절차의 각 단계별로 분석하였다. 이를 통해 본 연구는 적합성 인증제도가 융합 신제품의 규제 시차 문제를 해소할 수 있는 이유는 인증 절차별 법적 기한과 같은, 제도의 구조적 설계사항(정량적 측면) 뿐만 아니라, 개별 절차의 품질 확보를 위한 정성적 체계들을 갖추고 있기 때문임을 강조하였다.

조직의 산업보안 활동이 구성원의 보안 정책 준수 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Organization's Industrial Security Management on Employees' Security Policy Compliance Intention)

  • 이동환;박승욱
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2022
  • 최근 보안에 대한 중요성과 인식이 확대됨에 따라, 기업과 정부는 보안 관리를 위하여 지속적인 노력과 투자를 하고 있다. 그러나 조직에는 여전히 많은 보안 위협이 존재하며, 특히 내부직원에 의한 보안사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 그러므로 조직의 보안 관리를 위해서는 무엇보다 구성원이 보안 정책을 준수하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 조직적 측면의 산업보안 활동을 기술적 보안, 물리적 보안, 관리적 보안으로 분류하였고, 개인적 측면의 계획된 행동이론을 적용하여 보안 정책 준수 의도에 미치는 영향 관계를 규명하였다. 통계 분석을 위하여 SPSS 25와 AMOS 25를 활용하였으며, 연구결과, 기술적 보안은 주관적 규범에 정(+)의 영향, 물리적 보안은 지각된 행동통제에 정(+)의 영향, 관리적 보안은 태도에 정(+)의 영향, 태도와 지각된 행동통제는 보안 정책 준수 의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.