• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex site

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Determination of Translocation and Deacylation Rate Constants for Complex Formation between Serpin and Protease

  • Shin, Jong-Shik;Yu, Myeong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.62-62
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    • 2001
  • Serpins inhibit target proteases by forming tight acyl complex Via incorporation of the reactive center loop into ${\beta}$-sheet A. Metastability of the serpins control the translocation of the protease from the initial binding site to the opposite pole of the serpin. Recently the crystal structure of a serpin-protease complex revealed that the active site of the protease is distorted.(omitted)

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A Study on the Odor Compounds Emitted using Odor Contribution Analysis - Focus on the Ochang Scientific Industrial Complex Area - (악취기여도평가를 이용한 악취원인물질 연구 - 오창과학산업단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Ji-Sun;Kim, Duk-Chul;Lee, Han-Chul;Yeon, Seoung-Won;Yeon, Ik-Jun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1329-1339
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data needed to identify the impact of the odor, emitted from the Ochang Scientific Industrial Complex area on the surrounding residential areas by measuring and confirming odor compounds. The analysis showed that complex odors were diluted from around 4 to 1. The offensive odor measurement results showed that among the sites, site 1 was highest in sulfur compounds, site 2 was highest in toluene, site 3 was highest in trimethylamine, and site 4 was highest in buthylaldehyde. It cannot be decided to be odor-causing compounds for higher odor concentration because each odor substance has a different odor threshold value. According to the odor contribution analysis for each site, site 1, site 2, and site 4 contained high buthylaldehyde concentrations, and site 3 had a high level of trimethylamine. It could be determined that highly evaluated substances were main causes to result in substance for each site.

A Study on the Visual Characteristics & Evaluation Structure of Collective Housing Complex (대도시 집합주거단지의 경관적 특성과 평가구조에 관한 연구)

  • 유창균;이봉수;최영배
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2003
  • This study selects 45 housing complexes in Munheung, Ilgok and Sangmu districts of housing side development zones of Gwangju Metropolitan City and conducts the experiment the visual characteristics of these housing complexes through visual-perceptive information with their residents. As a result of experiment for the evaluation and structurization by visual-perceptive information of view image, there were affirmative evaluations in the whole experimental subjects except variables as 'innovative' and 'new' According to cluster types, while simple reiterative types showed affirmative responses except such items as 'dull', 'common' and 'uniform'. Variational types were affirmative in the whole items. It extracted four evaluation factors including variety, stability, harmony and symbolism. From the above research, it is understood that since the current housing site development has been made after developing housing site by public agencies and sold them to construction companies, housing complexes of different types were built within the same district. Therefore, it cannot be connected to the view of the whole district even if it considered view in planning housing complex. then when future housing side development or housing complex are planned, it is required that view guideline in the dimension of the district should be prepared and housing site development district or housing complex must be able to contribute to urban view by introducing master architect system.

Comparison of Bin Averaging Method and Least Square Method for Site Calibration (단지교정을 위한 빈평균방법과 최소자승법의 비교)

  • Yoo, Neung-Soo;Nam, Yun-Su;Lee, Jeong-Wan;Lee, Myeong-Jae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.B
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2005
  • Two methods, the bin averaging method and least square method, are often used in calibrating wind turbine test sites. The objective of this work was to determine a better method to predict the wind speed at wind turbine installing point. The calibration was done at the test site on a complex terrain located in Daegwallyeong, Korea. It was performed for two different cases based on the IEC 61400-12 power performance measurement standard. The wind speeds averaged for 10 minutes ranged between 4 m/s and 16 m/s. The wind-direction bins of each meteorological mast were 10 degrees apart, and only the bins having data measured for more than 24 hours were employed for the test site calibration. For both cases, the two methods were found to yield almost same results which estimated real wind speed very closely.

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Identification of the Fur-Binding Site in Regulatory Region of the Vulnibactin-Receptor Gene in Vibrio vulnificus

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2012
  • The Vibrio vulnificus vuuA gene, of which expression is repressed by a complex of iron and ferric uptake regulator (Fur), was characterized to localize the Fur-binding site in its upstream regulatory region. In silico analysis suggested the presence of two possible Fur-binding sites; one is a classical Fur-box and the other is a previously reported distinct Fur-binding site. Site-directed mutagenesis and DNase I protection assays revealed the binding site for the iron-Fur complex, which includes an extended inverted repeat containing a homologous sequence to the classical Fur-box.

The History of Transformation of Outdoor Landscape in Apartment Complex - Focused on the Enactment and Revision of laws and Regulations - (아파트 옥외공간의 조경 변천에 관한 연구 - 법규와 법조문의 변화를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2003
  • This research traces the history of legislative matters regarding the enactment and revision of laws and regulations related to the outdoor landscape in apartment complex. The years before 1976 can be classified as 'a period of darkness' for the landscape in apartment complex due to absence of landscape legislation. From the year of 1977 when the landscape planting and mere necessities were carried out according to the local administration's building standard to the year of 1990 can be classified as 'a period of quickening'. The year of after 1991 when the enactment of the code#32 called "the green space in site" in the "Korea Building Code" and the "Korea Housing Standard & Regulation" was made, and various construction regulations and provisions were revised in order to improve the scantiness of the apartment complex and its environment should be called 'a period of development'.

Structural characteristics and electronic properties of GaN with $N_V,\;O_N,\;and\;N_V-O_N$: first-principles calculations

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Chung, Yong-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2007
  • Structural and electronic properties of bulk GaN with nitrogen vacancy($V_N$), oxygen substitution on nitrogen site($O_N$), and complex of nitrogen vacancy and oxygen substitution on nitrogen site($V_N-O_N$) were investigated using the first principle calculations. It was found that stability of defect formation is dependent on the epilayer growth conditions. The complex of $V_N-O_N$ is energetically the most favorable state in a condition of Ga-rich, however, oxygen substitution in nitrogen site is the most favorable state in N-rich condition. The electronic property of complex with negative charge states at $\Gamma$ point was changed from semiconductor to metal. On the contrary, the properties of nitrogen vacancy except for neutral charge state have shown the semiconductor characteristics at $\Gamma$ point. In the oxygen substitution on nitrogen site, the energy differences between conduction band minimum and Fermi level were smaller than that of defect-free GaN.

Morphological Characteristics of Apartment Complex Sites in Busan (부산 아파트단지 배치형태의 변화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sangjin;Park, SoHyun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the research is to track the morphological transformation of apartment complex sites in Busan, especially focusing on building arrangement on apartment complex sites. Though there have been numerous studies regarding apartment housing, only few studies have been performed about the building arrangement. The arrangement has been poorly treated and not well disclosed as compared with other apartment-based research such as form of residential towers, floor plan, etc. The building arrangement is one of the most critical decisions at the early design stage and is affected by numerous social aspects such as building/zoning code, market demand, cultural preference, etc. Thus, the transformation of the arrangement may provide the hint for the change of socio-cultural demands of apartment housing. The research has been done on the existing 269 apartment complexes which have been built through 2016 in Busan. There are three categories set for analysis: relationship between buildings, relation between road and buildings, and the building arrangement along site perimeter. The result shows that significant change has occurred since 2000s; the arrangement has become diverse from three types to seven types. The early model of parallel or lattice types have been dominant until 2000, but the skewed one replaced the parallel or lattice types in Period V and Period VI, which is from 2001 through 2016.

Measurement of Complex Odor from Industries and Regulated Odorous Substance in Public Complaint Areas of Changwon Industrial Complex, and Its Reduction Countermeasure (창원공단 주요 악취 민원 발생지역 주변 악취발생 현황조사 및 저감방안에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Il-Hwan;Seo, Jeoung-Yoon;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.525-535
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    • 2008
  • 5 public complaint areas against odor in Changwon Industrial Complex were selected and investigated to clear up the cause of the complaint. 16 companies operated in public complaint areas were visited and had a grip of their situation about odor generation and treatment. Two samples at it's site boundary of each company were taken to measure complex odor unit. Complex odor unit at the site boundary of investigated companies in the public complaint areas, for the most part, exceeded standard(odor unit 20) in industrial area. It was due to that this area was not designated as odor control region and that there are also many problems in current laws of Odor Protection Act, Air Quality Act and regional legislation. Accordingly, It will be necessary to revise the related legislation, to organize governance, to financially support the improvement of environmental facilities and to enforce guidance and the regulation rigidly for the odor emission reduction in Changwon Industrial Complex.