• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex numbers

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Reliability Analysis for a System under Imperfect Repair Using Fourier Transform Technique (Fourier 변환 기법을 이용한 불완전 수리를 실시하는 시스템의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Kim, Ho Gyun;Son, In Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Biswas and Sarkar [11] found the availability of a system maintained through several imperfect repairs before a replacement is allowed. However they missed a part of coefficients in the integration. This paper corrects the erratum of Biswas and Sarkar [11] and performs the reliability analysis incorporating the optimal number of imperfect repairs. Methods: To find the singularities and residues of the suitable complex-valued function for the availability, the computer package Matlab is used. Also the performance measures are calculated by defining and assigning costs. Results: The accurate availability functions with respect to the numbers of imperfect repairs and the optimal number of imperfect repairs before a replacement are obtained. Conclusion: The reliability for a system under imperfect repair before a replacement is analyzed using Fourier transform technique.

Biologically active compounds from natural and marine natural organisms with antituberculosis, antimalarial, leishmaniasis, trypanosomiasis, anthelmintic, antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, and antiviral activities

  • Asif, Mohammad
    • CELLMED
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.22.1-22.19
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    • 2016
  • The biologically active compounds derived from different natural organisms such as animals, plants, and microorganisms like algae, fungi, bacteria and merine organisms. These natural compounds possess diverse biological activities like anthelmintic, antibacterial, antifungal, antimalarial, antiprotozoal, antituberculosis, and antiviral activities. These biological active compounds were acted by variety of molecular targets and thus may potentially contribute to several pharmacological classes. The synthesis of natural products and their analogues provides effect of structural modifications on the parent compounds which may be useful in the discovery of potential new drug molecules with different biological activities. Natural organisms have developed complex chemical defense systems by repelling or killing predators, such as insects, microorganisms, animals etc. These defense systems have the ability to produce large numbers of diverse compounds which can be used as new drugs. Thus, research on natural products for novel therapeutic agents with broad spectrum activities and will continue to provide important new drug molecules.

Optimum chemicals dosing control for water treatment (상수처리 수질제어를 위한 약품주입 자동연산)

  • 하대원;고택범;황희수;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a neuro-fuzzy modelling method that determines chemicals dosing model based on historical operation data for effective water quality control in water treatment system and calculates automatically the amount of optimum chemicals dosing against the changes of raw water qualities and flow rate. The structure identification in the modelling by means of neuro-fuzzy reasing is performed by Genetic Algorithm(GA) and Complex Method in which the numbers of hidden layer and its hidden nodes, learning rate and connection pattern between input layer and output layer are identified. The learning network is implemented utilizing Back Propagation(BP) algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed modelling scheme and the feasibility of the acquired neuro-fuzzy network is evaluated through computer simulation for chemicals dosing control in water treatment system.

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A Numerical Study on Flow Characteristics of a Honeycomb seal (Honeycomb Seal의 유동 특성 해석)

  • Hong, E.;Hur, N.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2000
  • Honeycomb seals are used widely in gas turbines due to their good sealing performance and rotor-dynamic stability. Three-Dimensional complex flows in a honeycomb seal were analyzed in the present study. Friction factors were computed to predict the performance of a honeycomb seal based on pressure drop results for various honeycomb cell geometry and Reynolds numbers. Computed results for friction factor are compared to the available experimental data. Unlike in the experiment, where 'Friction-Factor Jump' phenomena are reported for some cases, computed results show no jump phenomena. The friction factors, however, are in good agreement with the experiment in no-jump cases.

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Design of Reed Solomon Encoder/Decoder for Compact Disks (컴팩트 디스크를 위한 Reed Solomon 부호기/복호기 설계)

  • 김창훈;박성모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes design of a (32, 28) Reed Solomon decoder for optical compact disk with double error detecting and correcting capability. A variety of error correction codes(ECCs) have been used in magnetic recordings, and optical recordings. Among the various types of ECCs, Reed Solomon(RS) codes has emerged as one the most important ones. The most complex circuit in the RS decoder is the part for finding the error location numbers by solving error location polynomial, and the circuit has great influence on overall decoder complexity. We use RAM based architecture with Euclid's algorithm, Chien search algorithm and Forney algorithm. We have developed VHDL model and peformed logic synthesis using the SYNOPSYS CAD tool. The total umber of gate is about 11,000 gates.

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Interactive Fuzzy Multiobjective Decision-Making using $\alpha$-Cut ($\alpha$-절단을 이용한 대화형 퍼지 다목적 의사결정)

  • 홍성일;이상완
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.26
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1992
  • MODM(multiobjective decision-making)problem is very complex system for the analysist and decision maker. Therefore, it requires suitable MODM method to solve multiobjective decision-making problem. This paper presents an interactive fuzzy decision making method for solving multiobjective nonlinear programming problems with fuzzy goals and $\alpha$-cut set of fuzzy numbers. In our interactive method, if the decision maker specifies the degree $\alpha$of the objective value and the imprecise goals, λ-mux problem is solved. To examplify the proposed method, an interactive computer programming written in FORTRAN and an illustrate numerical example along with computer outputs are presented.

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Application of Electronic Nose for Quality Control of The High Quality and Functional Components (고품질 기능성 물질의 품질관리를 위한 전자코 응용)

  • Noh Bong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.40-54
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    • 2006
  • It's not easy to detect the high quality and functional compounds for control quality of food materials. The electronic nose was an instrument, which comprised of an array of electronic chemical sensors with partial specificity and an appropriate pattern recognition system, capable of recognizing simple or complex odors. It can conduct fast analysis and provide simple and straightforward results and is best suited for quality control and process monitoring in the field of functional foods. Numbers of applications of an electronic nose in the functional food industry include discrimination of habitats for medicinal food materials, monitoring storage process, lipid oxidation, and quality control of food and/or processing with principal component analysis, neural network analysis and the electronic nose based on GC-SAW sensor. The electronic nose would be possibly useful for a wide variety of quality control in the functional food and plant cultivation when correlating traditional analytical instrumental data with sensory evaluation results or electronic nose data.

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구조물의 진동해석에 의한 시스템 규명에 관한 연구

  • 현천성;이기형;정인성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents the theoretical development and qualitiative evaluation of a new concept in the mathematical modeling of dynamicstructures. We use both test data and analytical approximations to identify the parameters of an incomplete model. The model has the capability of prodicting the response of the points of interest on the structure over the frequency range of interest and can be used to predict the changes in natural frequencies and normal modes due to structural changes. The theory was tested by running simulated tests on a relatively simple structure, identifying the parameters of the incomplete model, and using this model to predict the effects on frequency and mode shapes of several mass and stiffness changes. The conditions of the test were varied by selecting different numbers of points of meansurement, varying the frequency range, and by including assumed measurement error. It is recommended that the theroetical development be continued and that applications to more complex structures be carried out in order todevelop a better understanding of the limitations and capabilites of the method. A successful, more definitive evaluation could lead to immediate practical applications.

Pre-processing Algorithm for Detection of Slab Information on Steel Process using Robust Feature Points extraction (강건한 특징점 추출을 이용한 철강제품 정보 검출을 위한 전처리 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jong-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Pil;Choi, Sung-Hoo;Koo, Keun-Hwi;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1819-1820
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    • 2008
  • Steel slabs are marked with slab management numbers (SMNs). To increase efficiency, automated identification of SMNs from digital images is desirable. Automatic extraction of SMNs is a prerequisite for automatic character segmentation and recognition. The images include complex background, and the position of the text region of the slabs is variable. This paper describes an pre-processing algorithm for detection of slab information using robust feature points extraction. Using SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform) algorithm, we can reduce the search region for extraction of SMNs from the slab image.

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SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF VOLTERRA-TYPE INTEGRAL OPERATORS ON FOCK-SOBOLEV SPACES

  • Mengestie, Tesfa
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1801-1816
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    • 2017
  • We study some spectral properties of Volterra-type integral operators $V_g$ and $I_g$ with holomorphic symbol g on the Fock-Sobolev spaces ${\mathcal{F}}^p_{{\psi}m}$. We showed that $V_g$ is bounded on ${\mathcal{F}}^p_{{\psi}m}$ if and only if g is a complex polynomial of degree not exceeding two, while compactness of $V_g$ is described by degree of g being not bigger than one. We also identified all those positive numbers p for which the operator $V_g$ belongs to the Schatten $S_p$ classes. Finally, we characterize the spectrum of $V_g$ in terms of a closed disk of radius twice the coefficient of the highest degree term in a polynomial expansion of g.