• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compensation Circuit

Search Result 445, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Electromagnetic Transient Program Modeling for Analysis of Switching Over-Voltage on Shunt Reactor (분로리액터 개폐 과전압 해석을 위한 EMTP 모델링)

  • Oh, SeungRyle;Jun, InYoung;Han, KiSun;Kang, JiWon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.393-397
    • /
    • 2020
  • Shunt reactor, a facility for reactive power compensation, is switched several times a day depending on the load pattern. When the circuitbreaker opens the shunt reactor over-voltage is generated by several factors which degrade the insulating performance of internal parts of the circuit-breaker and cause severe voltage stress on the equipment in the power system. Transient phenomenon occurring during the switching of shunt reactor are available in laboratories that verify the performance of the circuit-breaker by simulating the power system. However, it is difficult to measure the transient phenomenon that occurs during actual operation in actual power system due to many limitations. Therefore, this paper deals with the modeling using EMTP to analyze the reignition and current chopping which causes more severe transient recovery voltage in the small inductive current breaking in actual power systems. In addition, this paper analyzes the main phenomenon that cause circuit-breaker failure in opening shunt reactor using EMTP model.

Series Compensated Step-down AC Voltage Regulator using AC Chopper with Transformer

  • Ryoo, H.J.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.5B no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a step-down AC voltage regulator using an AC chopper and auxiliary transformer, which is a series connected to the main input. The detail design of the AC regulator, logic and PWM pattern of the AC chopper is described and the three-phase AC regulator using two single­phase AC choppers with a three transformer configuration is proposed for three-phase application. The proposed three-phase system has the advantages of lower system cost due to reduced switch number and gate driver circuit as well as advantages of decreased size and weight because it uses a series compensated scheme. The proposed AC regulator has many benefits such as fast voltage control, high efficiency and simple control logic. Experimental results indicate that it can be used as a step-down AC voltage regulator for power saving purposes very efficiently.

An FPGA-based Fully Digital Controller for Boost PFC Converter

  • Lai, Li;Luo, Ping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.644-651
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a novel digital one cycle control (DOCC) boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The proposed PFC converter realizes the FPGA-based DOCC control approach for single-phase PFC rectifiers without input voltage sensing or a complicated two-loop compensation design. It can also achieve a high power factor and the operation of low harmonic input current ingredients over universal loads in continuous conduction mode. The trailing triangle modulation adopted in this approach makes the acquisition of the average input current an easy process. The controller implementation is based on a boost topology power circuit with low speed, low-resolution A/D converters, and economical FPGA development board. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed PFC rectifier can obtain a PF value of up to 0.999 and a minimum THD of at least 1.9% using a 120W prototype.

FPGA Implementation of Resolver-based Absolute Position Sensor Driver (레졸버 기반의 절대위치 검출 센서 드라이버의 FPGA 구현)

  • Jeon, Ji-Hye;Shin, Dong-Yun;Yang, Yoon-Gi;Hwang, Jin-Kwon;Lee, Chang-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.970-977
    • /
    • 2007
  • Absolute position detector which is one of the major equipment in the field of factory automation, not only perceives the absolute position of the rotary machine but also outputs switch data according to the given angle. Absolute position detector is composed of sensor module and its controller. In this paper, a sensor driver is implemented using FPGA with VHDL. This chip has a less form factor than conventional circuit. A test shows reliable precision within THD(total harmonic distortion) of 0.2% which can be applicable commercially. Also, FPGA-based phase error compensation methods were newly discussed. In the future, more research will be conducted to enhance the precision by the introduction of 3-phase transformer.

An Excess-3 Code Adde $r_{}$tracter Design Decimal Computation (십진수 계산을 위한 3초과 부호 가감산기 설계)

  • 최종화;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.32-38
    • /
    • 2003
  • An excess-3 code adde $r_tracter circuit is proposed for human friendly decimal computation. Carry lookahead (CLA) circuitry can be used to enhance decimal computation speed. The proposed excess-3 adde $r_tracter employs improved CLA and compensation circuitry recoding computation delay. The circuitry used for addition is used for subtraction without further modification. Substantial speed improvement is obtained compared to conventional designs.signs.

Charge/Discharge System for Small Scaled Photovoltaics using Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 소형 태양광발전용 충방전시스템)

  • Moon, E.A.;Kim, B.H.;Jeong, N.I.;Piao, Z.G.;Cho, Y.O.;Cho, G.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04c
    • /
    • pp.199-201
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper persents charge/discharge system for small PV using micro-processor. Charge/discharge system designs a Buck converter and using constant voltage charge system because regular voltage is rather high a condenser. Besides, we did compensate for charge voltage of condenser through a temperature compensation circuit. We consists of a 170W stand-alone PV system to observe charge/discharge system character. In the result of search about output character we know that charge and discharge are smoothly running.

  • PDF

Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector Using Series Compensator in Transfer Power Line Generator (송전선 직렬보상을 이용한 순시전압강하 보상기)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Min, Wan-Ki;Jeon, Byeong-Seok;Lee, Dae-Jong;Hong, Hyun-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.55 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-25
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes the novel control techniques design of VSC(Voltage Sag Corrector) for the purpose of power line quality enhancement. A fast detecting technique of voltage sag is implemented through the detection of instantaneous value on synchronous rotating do-reference frame. The first order digital filter is added in the detection algorithm to protect the insensitive characteristics against the noise. The relationship between the total detection time and cut-off frequency of the filter is described. The size of the capacitor bank used as the energy storage element is designed from the point of view of input/output energy with circuit analysis. Finally, the validity of the proposed scheme is proven through the simulated results.

Dynamic Analysis and Control-Loop Design of ZVS-FB PWM DC/DC Converter for High-Power Applications (대용량 ZVS-FB PWM DC/DC 변환기의 제어 루프 설계와 동특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Kil-Moon;Baek, Ju-Won;Cha, Young-Kil;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07f
    • /
    • pp.2023-2027
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis and control-loop design of a zero-voltage-switched full bridge (ZVS-FB) PWM dc/dc converter. Based on the small-signal analysis results, the control-loop is designed using a simple two-pole one-zero compensation circuit. Design results are verified by both computer simulations and experimental data obtained from a 2kW prototype converter.

  • PDF

An Investigation of Control Parameters of Active Filters Based on Voltage Detection

  • SATO Yukihiko;KAWASE Takeshi;MACHIDA Hiraku
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.475-479
    • /
    • 2001
  • Compensation characteristics or active filters based on voltage detection are investigated. These active filters act equivalently as a passive circuit so that they may not cause practical problems such as stimulation of resonance in the distribution lines. Thus, these active filters can be used as the general-purpose active filters. On the other hand, these active filters may have a possibility of the anti-resonance associated with the line inductance of the distribution lines. In this paper, the relationship between the anti-resonance and the control parameters of the proposed active filters is clarified. Some methods to avoid the problems due to the anti-resonance are investigated. Experimental results are included to confirm the validity of the investigation presented in this paper.

  • PDF

A study on the development of liquefied natural gas-fired combustor (액화천연가스 연소기개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최병륜;오상헌;김덕줄
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.107-118
    • /
    • 1986
  • The presenet research attempts to examine the combustion characteristics and the structure of the flame in turbulent premixed flames and thus enhance the combustion performance that leads to the design of the effective combustion system (untilizing LNG). Following experimental investigations for several stabilized premixed flames were attempted to identify the interactive mechanism between flame structures and flow fields; Visualization by Schlieren method, measurement of flow velocity by LDV, detection of ion current by ion probe, measurement of fluctuating temperature by thermocouple having compensation circuit, average values with respect to time of fluctuating amount for flow velocity, temperature, ion current, etc., variable RMS values, PDFs, autocorrelation, crosscorrelation, spatial macroscale, power spectra, and velocity scale. Continuing the authors published studies whose flame dominated by coherent structures and the characteristics of combustion reaction for irregular three dimensional flame and stabilized flame by step were investigated with obtained experimental quantities. Results of this research are following : The most turbulent flames support the structure of a Wrinkled laminar flame or laminar flamelets. It also observed that combustion reaction is related to small tubulence microscales of the turbulent flow fields closly.

  • PDF