• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compatibility condition

Search Result 239, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Predictoin of Longitudinal Steel Tension for Shear-Critical Reinforced Concrete Beams with Stirrups (전단이 지배하는 철근콘크리트 보의 주철근 인장력 산정)

  • Rhee, Chang-Shin;Byun, Su-Min;Shin, Geun-Ok;Kim, Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.374-377
    • /
    • 2006
  • The measured longitudinal reinforcement tensions in the shear-critical RC beams were significantly higher than the calculated values by the beam theory. This may be attributed to the reduction of the internal-moment arm length by the development of the arch action. In this paper, the measured longitudinal reinforcement tensions in the test performed by Kim were compared with those predicted by the new truss model on the basis of the compatibility condition of the shear deformation.

  • PDF

Validity Evaluation of Determination Methods of Effective Concrete Strut Strength (콘크리트 스트럿 유효강도 결정방법의 적합성 평가)

  • 윤영묵
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.595-599
    • /
    • 2003
  • For implementation of the strut-tie model approach to the practical analysis and design of structural concrete, the effective strengths of concrete struts in a strut-tie model, which have a crucial effect on the determination of strut and tie forces and the validity verification of strut-tie model's geometric compatibility condition, have to be determined accurately. In this study, the validity of the methods for determining the effective strengths of concrete struts was evaluated by conducting the strut-tie model analyses of the three reinforced concrete deep beams tested to failure with the effective strengths of concrete struts obtained from the suggested determination methods.

  • PDF

MAYER-VIETORIS SEQUENCE IN COHOMOLOGY OF LIE ALGEBROIDS ON SIMPLICIAL COMPLEXES

  • Oliveira, Jose R.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1357-1366
    • /
    • 2018
  • It is shown that the Mayer-Vietoris sequence holds for the cohomology of complexes of Lie algebroids which are defined on simplicial complexes and satisfy the compatibility condition concerning restrictions to the faces of each simplex. The Mayer-Vietoris sequence will be obtained as a consequence of the extension lemma for piecewise smooth forms defined on complexes of Lie algebroids.

Study on Effects of Rail Pad Vertical Stiffness by Train/Track Interaction Analysis (차량/궤도 상호작용해석을 통한 레일패드강성 영향 분석)

  • Yang Sin-Chu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.800-805
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a numerical method for train/track/structure interaction analysis in frequency domain is developed. Track is modelled as continuous beams supported by elastomers. The motion of train is expressed by those of car body, bogies and unsprung masses supported by springs and dampers. The equation of motion for train and track interaction system is derived by applying compatibility condition at the contact points between wheels and rails. The Effects of rail pad stiffness on the behaviors of train and track are analyzed using the presented method.

  • PDF

Development of a Numerical Analysis Method of Train/Track Interaction for Evaluation of Dynamic Track Design Load (궤도 설계 동하중 산정을 위한 차량/궤도 상호작용 해석기법 개발)

  • 양신추
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10b
    • /
    • pp.1094-1099
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a numerical method for vehicle-track interaction analysis is developed to evaluate vertical dynamic force subjected to rail surface. A vehicle is modelled by lumped masses system and track by multi layered continuous beam system. The equation of motion of vehicle and track interaction system is derived by considering compatibility condition at the contact points between wheel and rail. The input vibration source is given by the empirical formula of power spectral density of track irregularity, which is suggested by FRA. Using this method, dynamic impact factors with the train speed are evaluated.

  • PDF

COMMON FIXED POINTS OF WEAK-COMPATIBLE MAPS ON D-METRIC SPACE

  • Singh, Bijendra;Jain, Shobha
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-124
    • /
    • 2004
  • In [4], Dhage proved a result for common fixed point of two self-maps satisfying a contractive condition in D-metric spaces. This note proves a fixed point theorem for five self-maps under weak-compatibility in D-metric space which improves and generalizes the above mentioned result.

  • PDF

Postcracking Torsional Stiffness of Reinforced Concrete Beams under Pure Torsion (순수비틀림을 받는 철근콘크리트 보의 균열후 비틀림 강성)

  • 음성우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 1991
  • In staically indeterminate structures torsional stiffness is an important factor for prediction of mechanical behavior at all loading stages in reinfored concrete beams, which also for calculation of torsional moment. This paper proposes equation for postcracking torsional stiffness of reinforced concrete beams under pure torsion, which is derived considering the equilibrium and compatibility condition for shear panel based on the variable angle space truss model. The equation describes well the effect according to the variation of aspect ratio and steel volume ratio per unit concrete volume. It agress with experimental results in this paper as well as available literature.

  • PDF

A Study on Shear Deformation Characteristics of RC Beams (RC보의 전단변형 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Joong;Jeong, Kil-Sang;Kim, Dae-Joong;Kim, Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.273-276
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents shear deformation characteristics in reinforced concrete beams. Based on the relationship between shear and bending moment in beams subjected to combined shear and bending, the behavior of a beam is explicitly divided into two base components of the flexural action and the tied arch action. Transverse elongation of the web and deflections are calculated from shear compatibility condition in a beam and compared with test results.

  • PDF

Development of Evaluation Method of Vibration-Reduction Efficiency in Slab Track (슬래브궤도의 방진효율성 평가기법 개발)

  • 양신추;강윤석;김만철;이종득
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.463-470
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a numerical method for evaluating the efficiency of vibration reduction of substructure under slab track is developed for optimal design of floating slab track. The equation of motion for train and track interaction system is derived by applying compatibility condition at the contact points between wheels and rails. The train is modelled by 3-masses system and the track by continuous support beam system. Numerical analyses are carried out to investigate the effect of train speed, stiffness and damping of slab-pad, and track irregularity upon vibration reduction in substructure under the track.

  • PDF

Eigenvalue Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped, Concave Membranes With a Deep Groove Using a Sub-domain Method (영역 분할법을 이용한 깊은 홈을 가진 임의 형상 오목 멤브레인의 고유치 해석)

  • Kang, S.W.;Yoon, J.I.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1069-1074
    • /
    • 2009
  • A sub-domain method for free vibration analysis of arbitrarily shaped, concave membranes with a deep groove is proposed in the paper. The proposed method divides the concave membrane of interest into two convex regions. The vibration displacement(approximate solution) of each convex region is assumed by linearly superposing plane waves generated at edges of the region. A sub-system matrix for each convex region is extracted by applying a provisional boundary condition to the approximate solution. Finally, a system matrix, which of the determinant gives eigenvalues of the concave membrane, is made by considering the fixed boundary condition(displacement zero condition) at edges and the compatibility condition(the condition of continuity in displacement and slope) at the interface between the two regions. Case studies show that the proposed method is valid and accurate when the eigenvalues by the proposed are compared to those by NDIF method, FEM, or the exact method.