• 제목/요약/키워드: Compared and analyzed

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An Investigation of Characteristics of the Operating Modes of Two-Module Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims at investigating the characteristics of the operating modes of two-module Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) in a power transmission system. The operating modes of two-module TCSC are defined, analyzed and compared to those of single-module TCSC are defined, analyzed and compared to those of single-module TCSC. The load flow program, the stability calculation program and Electro Magnetic Transient Program (EMTP) simulation of a TCSC power transmission system are developed for the performance evaluation of two-module TCSC as a power flow controller. In the process of the simulation study, the potential problem areas of the TCSC power transmission system are identified.

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Small Watershed Peak Flow Prediction

  • Jun, Byong-Ho;Oh, Kyoung-Doo;Park, Young-Ha
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • 제2권
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1991
  • To estimate the peak discharge from the small rural watersheds, 53 storm events of seven small watersheds from 1972 to 1989 were selected and were analyzed by the multiple regression technique. The peak values by the new prediction method developed in this study were also compared to the real data of Banwol Basins and the estimated peaks of the several watersheds which were analyzed by the Korean engineering companies. These values were also compared to the results from the other method, i.e. the Rational Method, the Kajiyama Method, the Nakayasu Unit Hydrograph companies. Through Method, the Area Routing Method, etc., which are favored by the Korean engineering companies. Through these comparisons, it is proved that the proposed method may be used for day-to-day use without any problem. However, there should be some modifications and improvements as more data are available in the future.

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보급지원체제 재고통제 방법론의 개발 (Development of Methodology on Inventory Control for the Supply Support System)

  • 노신영
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1977
  • The purpose of this thesis is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing system which lacks cost-conciousness and does not consider the essentiality or the importance of an item, and to seek the method of providing effective, efficient and economic supply which is the objective of the military inventory management. Selective management technique and lot size model whose demand, and order and shipping time are distributed, are intorduced, and required distributions and parameters are analyzed. Finally hypothetical data are utilized to obtain the model output, which are compared with the existing model and analyzed.

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모타보트의 소음 측정 및 대책 (The measurement and control of outboard motor)

  • 김대홍;이성태;김건인
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the sound radiation level of parts of a O.B. Motor was measured and analyzed by the measurement method using wave-guide reverberation environment. Based on the above measurement results, a noise control was established for engine cover and exhaust silencer and its effects were compared and analyzed. The noise control method increased transmission loss by painting GELNAC on the engine cover and extend exhaust pipe to reach under water.

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Time-resolved UV Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Aorta and its Related Chromophores, Collagen and Elastin, Using 320 nm Excitaion

  • Park, Young D.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1994
  • Fluorescence time decay of human aorta has been measured at 380, 440, 480 nm using 320 nm excitation and time-correlated single photon counting technique. Fluorescence decay was found to be nonexponential at all emission frequencies. The normal and diseased sample showed significantly different fluorescence behaviors at 380 nm while this time decay difference was decreased in the fluorescence at 440 and 480 nms. The decay data were multiexponential and were analyzed with two exponential decay constants. The fluorescence decays were compared with and analyzed in terms of collagen and elastin.

Positive Effects of the National Cigarette Price Increase Policy on Smoking Cessation in South Korea

  • Kwon, Do Sun;Kim, Tae Hee;Byun, Min Kwang;Kim, Hyung Jung;Lee, Hye Sun;Park, Hye Jung;Korean Smoking Cessation Study Group
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제83권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2020
  • Background: In January 2015, South Korea's government raised the cigarette tax, and the retail price of cigarettes abruptly increased by 80% compared to the previous year. This research aimed to determine the effect of this increase on smoking cessation among South Korean smokers. Methods: We analyzed data collected by the 2013-2015 South Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 15,203 South Koreans over 19 years old using regression analysis. We examined the recent non-smoking period of nonsmoking people, prepared according to the survey, and analyzed the recent smoking cessation ratio. Results: Among smokers, from 2013 to 2014, the smoking cessation rate was 7.2%, and it increased to 9.9% in 2015 after the increase in the cigarette tax. In 2015, the recent smoking cessation rate was higher among people over the age of 60 (odds ratio [OR], 2.67) compared to those between the ages of 40 and 49. The recent smoking cessation rate was higher among people with below elementary education (OR, 2.28) and above university education (OR, 1.94) compared to high school, higher for those with apartments (OR, 1.74) compared to general type residences, and higher among those with a household income in the low-middle quartile (Q2) (OR, 2.32) compared to the highest quartile (Q4). Conclusion: This innovative policy including increase in cigarette prices affected smoking cessation, and its impact varied by sub-group of smokers in South Korea.

공기식 PVT 컬렉터에 적용된 타공 베플의 변수에 따른 열 성능 향상을 위한 연구 (A Study for Improving Thermal Performance According to Variables of Perforated Baffle in Air-type PVT Collector)

  • 유지숙;김진희;김준태
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2019
  • Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) collectors are devices that simultaneously produce electricity and heat. Research on conventional air-type PVT collector focuses on installing baffles to enhance the collector's thermal performance. However, the baffles have pressure drop inside the collector which degrades the thermal performance. Thus, it is necessary to design baffles to smoothen the flow inside the air-type PVT collector. Alternatively, installing perforated baffles in air-type PVT collectors can reduce the collector weight, but parameters such as the diameter of the perforated holes and the height of the perforated plates should be considered. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to analyze thermal characteristics of each variable of perforated baffles installed inside air-type PVT collector. For this purpose, the uniformity of air flow in the collector was compared through NX program, and the resultant heat gain and thermal efficiency of the air-type PVT collector were compared and analyzed. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to analyze thermal characteristics of each variable (Baffle angle, length, height, pitch, perforated ratio) of perforated baffles installed inside air-type PVT collector. For this purpose, the uniformity of air flow in the collector was compared through CFD program, and the resultant heat gain and thermal efficiency of the air-type PVT collector were compared and analyzed. As a result, the maximum outlet temperature was increased by 1.45 times and the heat gain was increased by 193.8 Wth, depending on the perforated baffle plate, compared to the collector without the baffle. The heat transfer performance showed that the maximum internal velocity was 1.61 times higher and the Reynolds number was 1.06 times higher depending on the parameters of the baffle plate.

인천대교 파일캡 구조물의 수화열 해석 및 계측 (Analysis and Measurements of Hydration Heat of Pile Cap in Incheon Bridge)

  • 박경래;윤만근;신현양;김영선;이광명
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2006
  • In massive hardening concrete structures, early age thermal cracking due to the heat of hydration may occur. There are many massive structures in Incheon bridge project and they have to be carefully treated to prevent thermal cracking. In this paper, an example of analyzed and measured results of hydration heat of pile caps in the Incheon bridge project was represented. Finite element simulations were carried out before casting and curing method was determined using the analyzed result. Sensors were installed before casting and temperature and strain of concrete was measured during curing. Gathered data were compared with the analyzed data and selected control method to prevent cracking was verified. Analyzed result gave good agreement and very few cracking could be found.

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인천대교 접속교 파일캡구조물의 수화열 해석 및 계측 (Analysis and Measurements of Hydration Heat of Pile Cap of Approach Bridge in Incheon Bridge)

  • 박경래;윤만근;신현양;김영선
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2006
  • In massive hardening concrete structures, early age thermal cracking due to the heat of hydration may occur. There are many massive structures in Incheon bridge project and they have to be carefully treated to prevent thermal cracking. In this paper, an example of analyzed and measured results of hydration heat of pile caps in the Incheon bridge project was represented. Finite element simulations were carried out before casting and curing method was determined using the analyzed result. Sensors were installed before casting and temperature and strain of concrete was measured during curing. Gathered data were compared with the analyzed data and selected control method to prevent cracking was verified. Analyzed result gave good agreement and very few cracking could be found.

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윤활유 첨가제로써 Mo-DTP의 합성과 마찰마모특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Synthesis and Wear Characteristics of Mo-DTP as Lubricant Additive)

  • 김종호;강석춘;정근우;조원오;한두희
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1989
  • The soluble Mo-DTP compounds as lubricant additives for reducing friction and wear, increasing loadcarrying capacity, and as antioxidants is very important as a new additive developed in these day. The method of the compounds are described and the composition is analyzed with $^{31}$P NMR spectrometer. The wear test is conducted with 4-ball machine and the debris are analyzed by ferrography. Also the tribological performance of Mo-DTP compounds are compared with Moly Van L and Zn-DTP.