• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comparable data

검색결과 1,096건 처리시간 0.029초

AI-Based Project Similarity Evaluation Model Using Project Scope Statements

  • Ko, Taewoo;Jeong, H. David;Lee, JeeHee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2022
  • Historical data from comparable projects can serve as benchmarking data for an ongoing project's planning during the project scoping phase. As project owners typically store substantial amounts of data generated throughout project life cycles in digitized databases, they can capture appropriate data to support various project planning activities by accessing digital databases. One of the most important work tasks in this process is identifying one or more past projects comparable to a new project. The uniqueness and complexity of construction projects along with unorganized data, impede the reliable identification of comparable past projects. A project scope document provides the preliminary overview of a project in terms of the extent of the project and project requirements. However, narratives and free-formatted descriptions of project scopes are a significant and time-consuming barrier if a human needs to review them and determine similar projects. This study proposes an Artificial Intelligence-driven model for analyzing project scope descriptions and evaluating project similarity using natural language processing (NLP) techniques. The proposed algorithm can intelligently a) extract major work activities from unstructured descriptions held in a database and b) quantify similarities by considering the semantic features of texts representing work activities. The proposed model enhances historical comparable project identification by systematically analyzing project scopes.

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SGML 기반 비교 가능 코퍼스 구축 (The Contruction of the Comparable Corpus Based on SGML)

  • 이창열;김용순;김성혁
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.7-26
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    • 1998
  • 대규모 문헌 자료는 정보원으로써 다양한 목적에 사용될 수 있다. 언어간 정보검색에서 한 언어의 단어가 다의미적(polymorphic)일 경우 대상 언어로 정확한 번역을 위하여 언어간 대응 구조를 제공하는 다국어 코퍼스가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 언어간 정보검색에서 대응 구조로 사용될 수 있는 비교 가능한 코퍼스를 구축하였다. 구축된 코퍼스(KFCM)는 유럽 6개 국어로 구축된 금융 관련 기사 자료인 MLCC 코퍼스에 대응되는 코퍼스로 다양한 목적에 사용되며, MLCC 코퍼스로부터 독립적으로 구축한 SGML 기반 코퍼스이다. 본 논문에서는 KFCM의 응용과 코퍼스 구축 과정에서 발생하는 기술적 사항을 기술하였으며, 구축된 자료를 웹에 공개하였다.

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Two New Eisenia Species from South Korea Similar to E. koreana and Comparable to Eisenoides from USA (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae)

  • Blakemore, Robert J.;Park, Tae Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2012
  • New Korean lumbricids are described: Eisenia gaga Blakemore sp. nov. from remote Gageodo Island and E. sindo Blakemore, sp. nov. from an island at Incheon. Both are comparable to Eisenia koreana (Zicsi, 1972) from near Pyongyang, North Korea. A remarkable yet previously unrecognized similarity to American earthworm Eisenoides carolinensis (Michaelsen, 1910) is discussed, but synonymy is rejected on tenuous morphological grounds (form of nephridial vesicle bladders) with taxonomy supported by objective molecular data (mtDNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 barcodes).

한국과 영국의 건강불평등 국가 데이터베이스 비교: 중독 물질 오남용 관련 정신건강 및 호흡기 질환을 중심으로 (Comparison of National Database of Health Inequality between Korea and the UK: Focusing on Substance Misuse Related Mental Health and Respiratory Diseases)

  • 이인향
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.216-230
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    • 2021
  • Objective: Taking action on health inequalities starts with the production of information laying out the problems of inequalities, but Korean society has no national database to view related data at a glance. This study aimed to compare Korean national database with the Public Health Profile (PHP), a health inequality database of the UK. Methods: Data were collected from the websites of government and relevant organizations in the both countries between March and August 2020, which was updated in August 2021. Two themes including Co-occurring substance misuse and mental health issues in mental health and INteractive Health Atlas of Lung conditions in England were selected for comparison in terms of data accessibility, data usability and data visualization. Results: The British PHP is being served on a web-based platform, Fingertips. The data collected at the regional level were presented on 31 health inequality themes. The data are displayed at a level that can be compared between comparable communities, and visualized into various tables and figures. Comparable Korean data were scattered in several themes and websites, and mostly provided as a 17 administrative region base, which was too vast to make a meaningful comparisons. Conclusion: The findings proposed several considerations which could be useful for establishing a database of health inequality in the Korean society.

Dynamic Probabilistic Caching Algorithm with Content Priorities for Content-Centric Networks

  • Sirichotedumrong, Warit;Kumwilaisak, Wuttipong;Tarnoi, Saran;Thatphitthukkul, Nattanun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.695-706
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a caching algorithm that offers better reconstructed data quality to the requesters than a probabilistic caching scheme while maintaining comparable network performance. It decides whether an incoming data packet must be cached based on the dynamic caching probability, which is adjusted according to the priorities of content carried by the data packet, the uncertainty of content popularities, and the records of cache events in the router. The adaptation of caching probability depends on the priorities of content, the multiplication factor adaptation, and the addition factor adaptation. The multiplication factor adaptation is computed from an instantaneous cache-hit ratio, whereas the addition factor adaptation relies on a multiplication factor, popularities of requested contents, a cache-hit ratio, and a cache-miss ratio. We evaluate the performance of the caching algorithm by comparing it with previous caching schemes in network simulation. The simulation results indicate that our proposed caching algorithm surpasses previous schemes in terms of data quality and is comparable in terms of network performance.

A Computationally Efficient Optimal Allocation Algorithms for Large Data

  • Kwon, Il-Hyung;Kim, Ju-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.561-572
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe various efficient optimization algorithms for obtaining an optimal customer allocation in the telephone call center. The main advantages of the proposed algorithms are simple, fast and very attractive for massive dataset. The proposed algorithms also provide comparable performance with the other more sophisticated linear programming methods. The proposed optimal allocation algorithms increase the customer contact, response rate and management product and optimize the performance of call centers. Simulation results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms.

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복수공항시스템 분석을 통한 제주신공항 운영방안 연구 (Analysis of Multi-Airport System Application Measures for New Jeju Airport)

  • 전제형;박정민;이준오;송병흠
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2017
  • In order for the international aviation community to efficiently and safely manage the gradual increase of air passenger demand, direction suggestions of airport traffic prediction based on future airport capacity requirements, airport design and infrastructure establishment is utilized by airport traffic data that is m comparable internationally. It is a global trend to pursue more efficient airport operating system structure to accept air passenger demand through more realistic comparable data in order to escape from the structure of reckless airport establishment and infrastructure composition based on passenger demand predictions referring to simple statistical data that has existed in the past. This study aimed to seek effective operational measures for the New Jeju airport scheduled to be opened in 2025 by time-series analysis. This study also analysed airport operation strategies, air traffic distribution strategies, cargo volume increase rates and its effectiveness of airports adopting the multi-airport system that have similar operational practices and geographical conditions. This study sought the most appropriate multi airport system application measures for New Jeju airport to promote efficiency and international competitiveness.

Infiltration 공정으로 제조한 Nicalon 섬유강화 SiC 복합재료 (Nicalon-Fiber-Reinfored SiC Composites Via Infiltration)

  • 김민수;김영욱;한경섭;박정현
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.993-998
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    • 1993
  • Nicalon-fiber-reinforced SiC composites were fabricated via polymer solution infiltration/chemical vapor infiltration (PSI/CVI) and CVI. Specifically, data were taken and compared for flexural strength, fracture toughness, and processing time. The two process resulted in comparable mechanical properties, and PSI/CVI process resulted in significantly reduced infiltration time.

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고수동굴 관람루트에 대한 수치적 고찰 (The Numerical Analysis of Tour Routes to the Gosu Cave)

  • 정민채;한대호
    • 동굴
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    • 제93호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2009
  • 고수동굴의 관람대상물의 분포는 이층 구조로 되어 있어 입체적 분포를 보인다. 그러나 관람루트는 정해진 루트를 이동하기 때문에 그래프상의 목(tree)형 형태를 갖는다. 이러한 관람 포인트와 관람대상물의 관계를 통한 관람루트의 특성을 네트워크 분석기법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 타동굴과의 비교 분석이 아니므로 수치적 해석에 한계가 있었으나 차후 유사한 동굴간의 관람루트를 비교 분석하거나 관람방식에서 생기는 문제점을 파악하는 기초자료로 제공 될 수 있다.

Surface Relaxation of Aluminum

  • Cha, You-Yong;Han, Wone-Keun
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2000년도 제18회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2000
  • We performed a total energy calculation of clean alumunum surfaces of three low indices based on a density functional theory with a local density approximation, using the Ceperly-Alder exhange correlation parametrized by Perdew and Zunger. Pseudopotentials were generated for Al of which the plane wave cut-off was 15Ry. We used Gaussian broadening of a Fermi level to accelerate the convergence of our calculation with the Gaussian energy smearing parameter of 0.005Ry. First, we determine the lattice constant of the aluminum of an face-centered-cubic structure to be 3.96 which is comparable to the experimental data of 4.05 . The cohesive energy of 4.20eV/atom and the bulk modulus of 0.775$\times$1012dyne/cm2 are also comparable to the experimental values of 3.39eV/atom and 0.772$\times$1012dyne/cm2, respectively. Then we investigated the surface relaxation of (100), (110) and (111) surfaces using a 9-layer slab separated by 6-layer thick vacuum. The results are consistent with the existing experimental results.

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