• 제목/요약/키워드: Community youth

검색결과 374건 처리시간 0.032초

치유농업 전문가 양성을 위한 정책 우선순위 분석 (Analysis of Policy Priorities for Training Agro-healing Experts Using the AHP Method)

  • 홍지영;이병오
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the policy priorities for training agro-healing experts. Training agro-healing experts is an important task that should boost local community in rural areas. In order to make an efficient decision making, the study analyses priority of relevant policies using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. According to the results, R&D comes out first. Human Resource Development(HRD), financial support, and the construction of legal system comes after R&D. In R&D, qualifications and guidelines for participants comes out the most significant issue. In the aspect of HRD, it is very important to develop and utilize regional personnel such as unemployed youth and retirees from related fields. As for financial support, funding for educational facilities (i.e. classrooms and farmland for practice) is needed. In case of legal system, it is desirable to introduce the recruiting experts system and qualification system certified by government.

청소년의 인터넷 사용과 건강행태 관련성 (The Relationship between Internet Use and Health Behaviors among Adolescents)

  • 김은경
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The study was performed in order to identify the relationship between health behaviors and Internet use among adolescents. Methods: The study used raw data from the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey that was performed in 2012. Data of a total of 74,186 students were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and Pearson's correlation. Results: Internet use and health behaviors were significantly related to gender, depression, suicidal intent, parents' educational level, cohabitation with parents at home, school location, and grade. There was a significant association between Internet use and health behaviors in adolescents. Conclusion: Health promotion and education programs need to consider factors found relevant in this study.

우리나라 청소년의 삶의 만족도 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Adolescents' Life Satisfaction in Korea)

  • 손신영
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the influencing factors of adolescents' life satisfaction. Methods: The data of the 6th Korean Child-Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) was analyzed using the SPSS 24.0 and 24.0 AMOS program. Based on literature review, a hypothetical model consisted of six theoretical variables, twelve paths and seventeen measurable variables. Results: The modified model showed a goodness of fit to the empirical data(GFI=0.958, AGFI=0.940, NFI=0.945, RFI=0.931, TLI=0.904, RMSEA=0.055). Ten paths among twelve paths proved to statistically significant. Depression showed statistically significant effects on adolescents' life satisfaction directly. Personal characteristics, parenting behavior, peer attachment and self-esteem showed statistically significant effects on adolescents' life satisfaction directly and indirectly. Personal factors and external environmental factors affect adolescents' life satisfaction. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop programs to improve adolescents' life satisfaction.

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다수준 분석을 이용한 청소년의 다문화 수용성에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Multicultural Acceptability of Adolescents Using Multilevel Analysis)

  • 최연희;구민정;최문지;김영미
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study aimed to investigate factors affecting multicultural acceptability of adolescents at individual and environmental levels. Methods : Participants were 2,032 first-year high school students who participated in the 4th-year Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey in 2013. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multilevel analysis. Results : Individual factors affecting multicultural acceptability of adolescents were health status, ego-resilience, and experience of visiting foreign countries. Learning activity, school regulation, relationship with teachers, and community spirit were significant factors at environmental level. Conclusions : Findings suggest that it is necessary to consider health status, improve positive resilience, activate a multicultural experience program, establish friendly relations with teachers, adhere to social norms, and strengthen community spirit for multicultural acceptability.

공동체의식에 따른 코하우징 선호도 (Preference of Cohousing according to sense of Community)

  • 곽유미;조정현;홍서정;곽인숙;최정신
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2006
  • "Purpose of this study was to investigate influence on preference of cohousing (eg. intention to spread and intention to move in cohousing) according to sense of community by married people residing in Seoul and its outskirts. Research method used for this study was a social survey. Respondents were 214 people by accidential sampling. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0 program using frequency, mean, average, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test and Multiple Regression. Findings of this study were as follows. 1) Though respondents took part in interaction meetings rarely, they took part more often in meetings for health issue, leisure and hobby. Members of meetings were mostly job colleagues. 2) The respondents were interested in meetings for exchange of used stuffs, and children and the youth program most. It was revealed that the group taking part in meetings more often have higher sense of community than others. 3) Respondents who were older, who have been living longer in the same town had higher sense of community as well as closer interaction with neighbors than others. 4) As respondents showed positive response about preference of cohousing, there was a difference between intention to spread and intention to move in cohousing. While women, more educated, less income, and higher sense of community groups showed higher intention to spread cohousing, home owner and higher sense of community groups showed higher intention to move in cohousing.

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청소년의 결손가정 요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서 관계적 요인의 매개효과 (Study on Mediating Effects of Relational Factors between Family Deficiency and Community Spirit in Adolescence)

  • 박선숙;이인석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 결손가정요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서 부모관계, 친구관계, 교사관계, 이웃관계 등 관계적 요인의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국 아동 청소년패널조사 2012년 3차년도 자료 중에서 초등학교6학년과 중학교 3학년 4,362명의 데이터를 사용하였다. 분석결과 분석대상자들의 일반적 특성에 따른 공동체 의식의 차이에서는 여학생이, 중학교 3학년이, 건강하다고 인식하는 경우, 결손이 없는 가정인 경우가 공동체 의식에 미치는 영향에 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 청소년의 결손가정 요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서는 부모관계, 교사관계, 친구관계, 이웃관계의 관계적 요인이 유의미한 매개효과를 보여주면서 부모구성에 따른 결손가정요인의 영향력이 유의미하지 않게 감소된 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 결론적으로 청소년에게 있어서 관계적 요인을 강화할 수 있는 다양한 프로그램의 개발과 제도적 장치의 마련이 필요할 것이다.

지역사회개발 측면에서 노안을 위한 공공도서관 프로그램 개발 확대방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Public Library Program Development for the Old Age in Community Development)

  • 정종기
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 지역사회 개발을 위하여 노인들의 위상이 제고되는 가운데 사회에 참여의 폭을 넓히기 위하여 공공도서관의 프로그램 개발적 측면에서 연구되었다. 연구의 대상은 안양시와 의왕시 그리고 군포시의 노인들을 상대로 하여 연구하였으며 대체로 연령의 분포는 60세로부터 81세까지 노인으로 한정하였다. 미국과 같은 나라는 지역사회 개발을 위한 노인의 사회참여가 1955년부터 시작되어 활성화되고 있다. 그러나 한국은 노인들의 사회봉사의 무경험 등 사회개발을 위한 참여가 미비한 시점에 놓여있으며 이를 점진적으로 해결하기 위해 공공도서관의 역할이 매우 중요하게 대두된다. 특히 노인들의 사회 정화를 위해 청소년 지도나 나아가서 지역의 가이드를 담당할 수 있을 것이다. 그래서 공공도서관의 프로그램 개발의 정책은 변화를 가져와야 하는데 가능하면 다음과 같은 내용이 포함되어야 한다. (1) 지역사회에서 노인들이 원하는 개발정책에 관한 프로그램 (2) 노인들을 위한 공공도서관에서의 교육 프로그램 개발 (3) 지방자치단체의 지역사회 개발차원에서 노인이 참여하는 프로그램 (4) 정보 탐색의 능력 증진 등의 기본적인 요소를 중심으로 노인들의 자원을 개발하는 방향으로 프로그램을 확대해야 한다.

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주민참여에 의한 마을마당설계 -서울 동작구 사당동 양지공원- (Community Participatory Neighborhood Park Design -In the Case of Yangi Park in Sadang-dong, Seoul-)

  • 김성균
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a case of community participatory neighborhood park design. The site, Yangji park, is located in Sandang-dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul and the area is about 1,870m. Neighborhood park is defined as an outdoor space which is close to people´s home and is considered to be their own, because of the residents´ collective responsibility, family association, and frequent shared use. It is a place for pleasant rest area for community, sharing a sense of nature and retaining a sense of tradition and culture which is disappearing in a city. It is related to the daily life of the people near the site and becomes a place to let the community increase dialogue and understanding between people. On the other hand, participatory design is a design in which people participate in the design process. Thus people can understand the project well, present their opinions better, and reconcile conflicts between the different interests of people. This design applied a community participatory design method to design a neighborhood park. The major strategies for participatory design were ´workshop´, ´card game´, ´walking site´, ´interview´, and ´questionnaire´. Eight workshops were performed for the participation design. The major spaces and facilities elected by participants were the ´main entrance plaza´, ´entrance symbol space´, ´children´s ´playground´, ´multipurpose sport ground´, ´grass land´, ´foot-pressure area´, ´spaces symbolizing a rock mountain and an old well´, ´space for youth´, ´a pavilion´, etc. From this selection, design concept alternatives were generated by participants. The aster plan was developed from these design alternatives with the help of landscape architects. It was revised by ist visits and community discussions. People were also involved in the construction process and left their own works, such as hand prints, on the site. After construction, residents continued to maintain the park by themselves. As a result, It was found that participatory design was very effective for people´s satisfaction and sustainable park management. By involving people more in the process they developed a sense of community, a sense of ownership, and attachment to the place. In conclusion, it is suggested that we need to develop an effective people´s participation method to Korean society.

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청소년의 학교생활적응과 자살생각에 관한 종단적 관계연구: 한국아동·청소년패널조사를 중심으로 (A Longitudinal Study on the Correlation between School-life Adjustment and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents based on the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey)

  • 양수정;이종은
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the correlation between school-life adjustment and suicidal ideation in adolescents by applying the latent growth curve models to the longitudinal data. Methods: This study analyzed three waves of data from the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (2014~2016). A total of 1,534 students were included in the analysis. In the application of the latent growth curve models to the longitudinal survey data, we analyzed the initial status and growth changes for each wave, identified individual differences in the general characteristics, and examined the direct relationship between the two latent constructs. Results: The analysis revealed that variations in the initial status and rate of school-life adjustment were significant with respect to parents' education level, household income and academic satisfaction. Variations in the initial status and growth rate of suicidal ideation were significantly associated with household income and family structure. The relationship between school-life adjustment and suicidal ideation showed a negative correlation in which the starting value of the former increased and that of the latter decreased and vice versa. Conclusion: The results confirmed that school-life adjustment and suicidal ideation varied according to students' general characteristics. In addition, school-life adjustment was negatively correlated with suicidal ideation, thereby highlighting students' ability to adjust as an important factor influencing their suicidal thinking.

우리나라 청소년의 정신건강이 구강보건행태에 미치는 영향 (Association between Mental Health with Oral Health Behaviors in Korean Adolescents)

  • 이원정;정태은;박진경;심상효
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of stress, depressive mood and suicide ideation with oral health behavior in Korean adolescents. Methods: The subjects were 57,904 adolescents who were selected from the web-based survey of the 10th(2014) Korean Youth Risk Behavior of Korean Center for Disease Control. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0. A web-based self-reported questionnaire was completed by 72,060 middle and high school students. The subjects consisted of 28,269 man students(48.8%) and 29,635 women students(51.2%) from 500 middle schools and 400 high schools. Results: Multiple logistic regression analysis after adjustment to demographic characteristics and stress, depressive mood and suicide ideation by man and women of middle, high school students the subjects whose have had different oral health behaviors. low level of stress, do not think about suicide ideation, they were increased their oral brushing frequency of yesterday($$3{\geq_-}$$) with brushing after lunch(p<0.05). alternatively subjects whose do not have depressive mood, they were decreased their oral health behaviors(p<0.05). Conclusions: According to gender by middle and high school students are mental health of the youth, which has direct and indirect effects on physical health, is closely associated with their oral health according to oral health behaviors.

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