• 한국조경학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.50-63
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• 2014

생태관광은 환경보전과 지역활성화를 동시에 만족시키는 지속가능한 개발의 대표유형으로 각광을 받고 있다. 생태관광의 긍정적인 환경적, 사회문화적 영향에 대한 연구결과는 발표되고 있으나, 실제 경제적 가치에 대해서는 긍정적 의견과 부정적 의견이 엇갈리고 있으며, 경제적 효과를 높이기 위한 요인에 대한 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한국 생태관광지 중 가장 많은 방문객수를 기록하고 있는 순천만의 실제 방문객 314명을 대상으로 관광행태와 태도, 그리고 만족도가 그들의 소비활동과 어떤 연관성을 가지는지 분석하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연계관광 유무, 생태관광 경험 유무, 방문 전 순천만 생태관광에 대한 정보유무는 관광소비활동에 영향을 미쳤으며, 특히 관광소비활동 중 숙박비 지출과 관광행태와의 유의성이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 개별관광객(FIT)은 단체관광객보다 적극적인 관광태도를 가지고 있으며 숙박비, 체험 프로그램 이용비 지출이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 순천만 관광객은 환경적, 사회문화적, 경제적 순으로 긍정적인 태도를 보였으며, 긍정적인 태도를 지닌 관광객의 체험 프로그램 참여가 높았다. 또한 프로그램 참여자의 기부 의사가 높고, 만족도 또한 가장 높았다. 생태관광객의 지역경제 기여도를 높이기 위해 단체관광보다는 개별관광을 유도하고, 생태관광 체험 프로그램 참여를 독려하는 것이 요구되며, 주변 관광자원과의 연계, 다양한 체험 프로그램 개발, 적극적인 정보 전달과 사전교육의 필요성이 고찰되었다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.191-199
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• 2014

The current rural conditions are undergoing the change from the past production-intensive structure to an integral and complex one of producing, processing, selling, touring and lodging owing to the changes of life-style, consumption trend and social environments. The rural area is developing into a community of rural tourism villages to grow into one management system along with the assistance of the government's various supporting projects. Through this, the rural designing has got to play a significant role as one of the factors of the enhancement of competitiveness and the increase of income. Therefore, those previous studies on the variety and possibility of rural development are being employed for the researches which are to develop techniques of branding, marketing and packaging. In particular, the researches for VI (Village Identity), BI (Brand Identity) and designs of landscaping, packaging of agricultural specialties and display stores, which definitely shows that the importance of rural designing, is being paid a lot more attention to. Thus, this study has verified the site commercialization and its effect by developing some practical designing with the focus of package design at rural tourism villages. The Okgye Village in Yoncheon was selected for study subject based on the result of status investigation. This study has analyzed such problems as lack of village identity, non-description of items and their indispensible marks which were seen their designs of village and packaging. The colors of major items and the village image being substituted into the image scale of IRI color were estimated so that the appropriate colors might be selected, along with which the shapes of major items were decided to be motif for the village symbol and design to be created. The designs of such major items as grains, greens and sauces were created with the consideration of the easiness of loading, the continuity of using and the aesthetics. For grains, those outer boxes which are possible for set-packaging and small-sized packaging have been developed. For greens were developed the boxes with the structure of the permeability for the persisten't quality as well as the possibility for packaging small amount. In case of sauces, those outer-boxes equipped with fixing tray were made with the transport-convenience taken into consideration. The sticker-label designs for all those three were also developed which stand for the village identity and are conveniently used in each farm family. When this development was applied at the sites, it was found that the satisfaction and reliability of consumers as well as the satisfaction of farmers were raised along with the increase by more than 30% after the improvement.

• 지역과문화
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.127-152
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• 2020

본 연구는 관광목적지의 지속가능한 성장과 개발을 위한 관리의 수단으로 사회적 자본의 역할에 주목 하였다. 관광개발이 관광목적지에서 사는 주민들의 지역만족과 관광개발 태도에 미치는 영향 관계에서 사회적 자본이 지속가능한 관광개발을 견인하는 중요한 장치라는 점을 규명하는 데 궁극적인 목적이 있는 것이다. 이를 위해 과잉관광 현상이 나타나는 전라남도 여수시를 원도심과 비원도심으로 구분하여 관광개발의 부정적 영향에 대한 지각이 주민 지역만족과 관광개발 태도에 미치는 영향관계에 있어 사회적 자본의 조절효과를 검증하였다. 실증 결과 관광개발이 집중된 원도심이 상대적으로 개발에서 벗어난 비원도심보다 영향력을 발휘하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이는 사회적 자본이 관광개발의 부정적 영향을 줄이거나 또는 지속가능한 발전과 성장이 유지될 수 있도록 하는 관리의 수단이 될 수 있음을 보여주는 것이다. 이에 따라 민관협치 활성화 기본조례. 지역사회 동호회, 마을 총회 등과 같은 사회적 자본의 특성들이 반영된 다양한 정책들을 마련하여 활성화 시켜야 함을 제안하였다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2013

Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate effects of a comprehensive lifestyle improvement program for middle-aged women with cardio-cerebrovascular disease (CVD)-related risk factors. Methods: The research adopted a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The number of participants was 18 in the experimental group and 16 in the control group sampled among middle-aged women who had CVD-related risk factors residing in a community. The experimental group participated in a four-session comprehensive lifestyle promotion program, which consisted of lectures, demonstrations, small-group meetings and telephone-counseling. The effects of the program were evaluated by measuring knowledge, attitude, health behavior, and self-efficacy for CVD prevention. Results: The experimental group showed a significant increase in self-efficacy for CVD prevention compared to the control group. There was no significant increase in knowledge, attitude, and health behavior. Conclusion: The results suggest that the comprehensive lifestyle improvement program was effective in improving self-efficacy for CVD prevention. There is a need to develop more effective lifestyle improvement programs designed to improve knowledge, attitude, and health behavior for CVD prevention. In further research, a follow-up evaluation is also needed to investigate any delayed effects on targeted variables among which no significant differences emerged immediately after the completion of the program.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.45-56
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• 2011

This study explored what impacts can be brought to students, teachers, schools, and community by the improvement of physical environment of school spaces. For the purpose, we studied 5 schools (2 elementary and 3 middle schools) who took part in the Happy School Project funded by the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism in 2008. Ten series of Focus Group Interviews were carried out with a sample of 28 students and 20 teachers who experienced both before and after the school renovation project. The analysis of the interview data revealed that although the project was concerned with a part of school space such as restroom or reading room, it could bring multiple effects such as following: First, the students addressed that they felt "good" about school environment, which led them to feel good about their "schools." This change was found out to bring about more positive attitudes towards a school in general, public manners, peer relationships, emotional well-being, and learning. Second, the teachers became to value more their principals' leadership, being more satisfied with their work environment and more concerned about management of school facilities, and happier with students in terms of teaching and guidance than before. Third, all the 5 schools seem to go through a noticeable change in terms of a school climate and ethos in a more positive and harmonious way. Finally, 'spread', 'promotion', and 'openness' effects were discussed with regard to the relationships between the schools and local community.

• 농촌계획
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.131-142
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• 2016

Urban agriculture, which can be defined as agriculture performed in a city, is suggested as an alternative solution to restore deserted community and expand green land in city area through cultivation activities. In Korea, 'Urban Agriculture Promotion and Support Act' was enforced from May 2012. In addition, in the same year, Seoul Metropolitan Government declared 'the beginning of urban agriculture era,' established municipal ordinance, and increased budget to actively support urban agriculture. As a result, urban agriculture practices have been increasing every year. Yet, the way of developing urban agriculture in a uniform way of expanding green land has led to difficulties of securing proper spaces. Accordingly, 'roof top' spaces have gained attention. This study analyzes rooftop garden, one of the spaces of carrying out urban agriculture, from the publicness perspective. The study selected a case study of a public rooftop garden in Mullae-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, investigated present conditions and usage features of the garden, and explored the conditions to be a 'public' roof top garden. Through theoretical analysis, both physical and non-physical indicators were derived for analysis framework; physical aspects- accessibility, locality, openness, comfortness, and non-physical aspects- subjectivity, cooperativeness, and a sense of community. The results of this study are as follows. First, openness and locality scores were the highest, and comfortness scored the lowest, in ensuring the publicness of Mullae roof top garden. Second, non-physical indicators had stronger effect than physical indicators on rooftop garden users' awareness on publicness and building a garden community. In conclusion, in order to vitalize roof top garden, users should be engaged from the very first planning stage of building a garden, opening hours should not be limited, and more importance should be put on users to subjectively manage the operation of rooftop garden than merely creating a physical environment.

• 농촌계획
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2018

This study was conducted for the purpose of deriving implications by observing the changing patterns and characteristics of the farmland reduction area in urban vicinity with Gimhae city, Gyeongsangnam-do as the subject. In order to achieve this goal, we first examined the problems and possibilities of farmland reduction area in urban vicinity through a theoretical review. Additionally, the characteristics of land use and community were examined for Gimhae city, Gyeongsangnam-do. The results of the study are summarized as follows. First, for 35 years from 1981 to 2015, Gimhae decreased $50.52km^2$ of farmland, which is about 17.4 times that of Yoido, and about 69.4% of the decreased farmland area. Second, the decrease in agricultural land has been expanding to the whole of Gimhae City from 1990 to 2010, and has been continuing since 2010 around dong-area. Third, in the farmland reduction area in urban vicinity, the number of settlements increases rapidly, but the aging population also increases. Fourth, the composition of the community is getting complicated with the change of the members. Taken together, it is necessary to manage the area efficiently because rapid change is present in the farmland reduction area in urban vicinity. Based on this, the implications are summarized as follows. First, there is a change in land use due to the reduction of farmland not designated as agricultural development region. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement the farmland-conversion standard. Second, despite the fact that land use management has been carried out, there have been problems such as uncontrolled development due to the development pressure beyond institutional management, and therefore it is necessary to improve the structural defects of the pertinent legal system. Fourth, while the traditional farming activities are decreasing with the decrease of agricultural land area, the increase in farms with secondary jobs and the urban-rural interchanges organization's efforts can lead to increased visits from outsiders that seek rural tourism and experiential learning.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.117-122
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 제4차 산업혁명시대를 이끌어갈 신산업으로 주목되고 있는 산업 중 전통문화예술분야의 전문인력 필요성 증대에 따른 지역사회의 노력과 산·학·연의 협업이 절실한 상황에서 국내 전통문화예술을 살리고 지역사회의 고부가가치 산업을 활성화 할 수 있는 노동인력 확보 방안을 모색하고 더불어 지역 전통문화·예술·관광행사 및 디자인 상품개발을 통한 일자리 창출을 목적으로 한다. 특히 시대가 변화되고 전통기법 전승에 대한 교육이 갈수록 외면되고 소외 시 되는 현 상황에서 본 연구는 다년간 평택지역의 산업체, 지역대학, 연구소가 협동하여 실시한 천연염색교육과 문화예술행사를 통해 전통문화예술의 전승과 고부가가치 일자리창출을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.74-81
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• 2007

본 연구는 한국 갯기름나물의 지형적 분포와 해식애 군집구조의 기초자료로 제공하기 위하여 해안과 지형별 종조성 및 생육양상을 조사한 바 이의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 갯기름나물과 동반 출현하는 식물은 57과 130속에 속한 170 분류군이었으며, 과별로는 국화과가 30 분류군으로 가장 많았다. 출현빈도가 가장 높은 식물은 해국(54.1%)이었고, 해안별로는 동해안과 서해안에서 해국, 남해안에서 억새의 출현빈도가 가장 높았다. 해안별 공통종은 서해안과 남해안간이 35.6%(47 분류군)로서 가장 높았고 다음으로 동해안과 서해안(30.4%), 동해안과 남해안(26.4%)순이었다. 갯기름나물이 출현하는 해안지형은 경사도 $17.4^{\circ}$의 해식애 암석해안, 평탄면, 암괴원, 수평절리, 수직절리, 요철지형이었고 지형 별 분포지역은 암석해안이 61 지역으로 가장 많았다. 군도에 따른 갯기름나물의 생육양상은 군도계급 3이 83지역(54.6%)으로서 가장 많았다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.125-137
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to analyze the regional ripple effects and residents' perceptions of the West Coast Highway on four regions of Chung-nam province. The data was collected through questionnaire interviews with 400 residents in four regions of the west coast area. After data cleaning, the statistical methods used were confirmative factor and cluster analysis with 309 sampled from four regions of Dangjin, Boryong, Seosan and Taean. The results of this study were as follows. First, it is classified, according to the residents' perceptions against the opening of the West Coast Highway, into four groups. Group A is the people who haven't lived there long and mainly consists of relatively young (30's-40's) males, while Group B is the people with lower incomes and middle-aged males (40's) who have lived there for 11 to 20 years. Group C is mainly the people who are middle-aged housewives in their 40's and who haven't lived there long and with a relatively higher income. Group D is the people who lived for less than five years and had lower incomes than other groups. The results show that their perceptions against the influence of regional development differ demographically from each other. In conclusion, it was determined that most of them were concerned that it, coupled with the construction of the West Coast Highway, would damage the surrounding countryside but believed it would contribute to the growth of the region's economy. Whereas groups A and B seem to acknowledge the necessity of regional development and environmental protection, groups B and D appear to be more content with the tourism development derived from the West Coast Highway and are paying more attention to such plans than other two groups.