• 제목/요약/키워드: Common Rule

검색결과 307건 처리시간 0.026초

Link-K와 KMTF 메시지 간 포맷 변환 방법 (Method of Format Conversion Between Link-K and KMTF Messages)

  • 김완식;이민식;김상준;박지현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2017
  • Link-K message is the Tactical Data Link message standard developed by the Agency for Defense Development which is optimized for the Joint Operation of ROK Armed Force. KMTF message is the standard message format of Battle Management Information System. Interconversion and propagation between these messages are definitely needed to have efficient warfare such as situation data propagation using network, the convergence of collected situation data, common situational awareness, cooperative engagement. Therefore, this study suggests a way of rule and process for format conversion between Link-K and KMTF messages.

Interpretation of Association Networks among Protein Sequence Motifs

  • Kam, Hye J.;Lee, Junehawk;Lee, Doheon;Lee, Kwang H.
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2003
  • Every protein can be characterized by either a distinct motif or a combination of motifs. Nevertheless, little is known about the relationships among (more than two) the motifs. Some of the proteins in the world are share motifs for evolutional or other biological benefits - they can save energy, time and resource for controlling and managing a variety of proteins. In some cases of motifs, the tendency is quite common and they can act the 'hub' motif of a network of the motif associations. The hubs are structurally and functionally important in themselves and also important in disease-related mutations. They will be highly resistant mutation to conserve their functions. But, in case of the a rare mutation, mutations on the position of hub can more easily cause fatal diseases.

Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage

  • Park, Moo Suk
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제74권4호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2013
  • Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is a life-threatening and medical emergency that can be caused by numerous disorders and presents with hemoptysis, anemia, and diffuse alveolar infiltrates. Early bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage is usually required to confirm the diagnosis and rule out infection. Most cases of DAH are caused by capillaritis associated with systemic autoimmune diseases such as anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis, anti-glomerular basement membrane disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus, but DAH may also result from coagulation disorders, drugs, inhaled toxins, or transplantation. The diagnosis of DAH relies on clinical suspicion combined with laboratory, radiologic, and pathologic findings. Early recognition is crucial, because prompt diagnosis and treatment is necessary for survival. Corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents remain the gold standard. In patients with DAH, biopsy of involved sites can help to identify the cause and to direct therapy. This article aims to provide a general review of the causes and clinical presentation of DAH and to recommend a diagnostic approach and a management plan for the most common causes.

전염성 단핵구증의 중의학(中醫學) 연구(硏究)에 대한 고찰(考察) (A literature study of Infectious Mononucleosis in Traditional Chinese Medicine)

  • 장규태
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.233-249
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : Infectious mononucleosis is a clinical syndrome caused by Epstein-Barr virus that is particularly common in adolescents and children. This study was progressed for current oriental medical treatment of infectious mononucleosis in china. The purpose of this study is the opening oriental medical approach to infectious mononucleosis in Korea Methods : Authors conducted a literature search in data of Traditional Chinese Medical Journal. The data were extracted in a standardized, predefined manner and accessed critically. Results : The study for infectious mononucleosis consists of basic, clinical, experimental study. Basic study consists of etiology & pathogenesis and the rule of treatment. Clinical study consists of symptoms-based treatment and adequate prescription treatment. Experimental study consists of effective herbs and new traditional chinese medical injection. Conclusion : Traditional chinese medical approach using herbs works in children with infectious mononucleosis in Korea.

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스크리닝 변수를 이용한 공정 평균 설정 : 검사 오류가 있는 경우 (Determination of the Process Mean Based on Screening Variable with Inspection Error)

  • 서영대;장중순
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 1994
  • This study is concerned with determination of an optimal target value in a filling process. Complete inspection procedures are widely used to improve outgoing quality of products. In many cases, however, it may be impossible or noneconomical to measure the quality characteristic, performance variable, directly. In such cases, it is a common practice to select an easily measurable variable which is highly correlated with the performance variable and perform screening products for the variable. This study proposes a model to determine the target value and the inspection rule based on the screening variable. This, study deals with the cases in which rejected products would be scrapped and sold at a reduced price in secondary markets.

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신생아 혈액 응고질환: 출혈 경향을 보이는 신생아에 대한 진단적 접근 (Neonatal Coagulation Disorder: Diagnostic Approaches for Bleeding Neonates)

  • 김천수
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2011
  • All newborn infants with clinically significant bleeding should be evaluated for a hemostatic deficit. Medical history should include the following data: familial bleeding disorders, maternal illness and medication, age of bleeding onset, and prophylactic administration of vitamin K. The first essential step for evaluating bleeding neonates is determining whether the baby is sick or well. The physician should also evaluate the extent of the bleeding, features of bleeding lesions, and other abnormal findings from the physical examination. Skeletal anomalies may provide diagnostic clues. Depending on the clinical features and results of screening tests, other tests including coagulation factors may be useful for determining the diagnosis. All laboratory results must be considered in the context of age-related reference values. The platelet function analyzer provides a promising alternative to bleeding time. Fibrin degradation products and D-dimers are used for screening and specially testing fibrinolytic activity, respectively. The Apt test may help to rule out factors derived from maternal blood. Radiologic imaging studies are important because asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhages are common in neonates.

차량용 휠베어링의 접촉 피로수명 예측에 관한 연구 (Contact Fatigue Life Prediction of Automotive Wheel Bearing)

  • 이상돈;문길환;조용주
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2008
  • For most bearings, it is a common requirement to have long durability. Especially wheel bearing fatigue life is the most important in automotive quality. The contact fatigue life analysis of automotive wheel bearing considering real raceway rough surface is presented in this paper. Contact stresses are obtained by contact analysis of a semi-infinite solid based on the use of influence functions; the subsurface stress field is obtained using rectangular patch solutions. Mesoscopic multiaxial fatigue criterion which can yield satisfactory results for non-proportional loading is then applied to predict fatigue damage. Suitable counting method and damage rule were used to calculate the fatigue life of random loading caused by rough surface. The life analysis considering real rough surface of wheel bearing raceway is in good agreement with the experimental results.

공간속도 알고리즘을 이용한 QRS 컴플레스 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study of QRS Complex Detection using the Spatial Velocity)

  • 권혁제;이명호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 1996
  • The time instants, at which QRS complexes are detected, are used in the electrocardioyam rhythm analysis. Hence, it is necessary that all QRS complexes are detected and that no other waves or artifacts are wrongly labeled as such. These time instants are also used in other tasks as an indication of the location of significant events in the ECG. For example, the QRS typification algorithm uses these points to define the region of interest for complex comparison and alignment. When waveform recognition is drone for each complex, these points are used to define search intervals in which the onset and the end of the QRS nmplex have to be found This paper proposes the method for the detection of QRS complexes and decision rule for the classification scheme. The efficiency of the detection is demonstrated with the aid of an internationally validated CSE(Common Standard for Quantitative Electrocardioyaph) data set 3 and 4.

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전광증(癲狂症) 이환중(罹患中) 무동성(無動性) 함구증(含口症)이 발작된 환자(患者) 1례(例) (A case of akinetic mutism is revealed during contraction of catatonic schizophrenia)

  • 이동원;김은정
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2001
  • This is a case report that dysautonomia and catatonia are accompanied by Akinetic Mutism in a 28 year old patient whose symptoms, seemed to catatonic schizophrenia. This study is aimed to assist about comprehension, diagnosis and treatment of dysautonomia and catatonia are accompanied by Akinetic Mutism, because this case is not common. This patient's chief complains that hyperhidrosis, muscular rigidity, akinesia etc are seemed to Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome. Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome is a side effect during taking antipsychotic that unknowned high, fever, stupor, muscular rigidity, akinesia, tachycardia, hyperhidrosis, salivation. We cannot rule out Neuroleptic Milignant Syndrome, but this case is seemed to catatonic schizophrenia. The symptoms of catatonic schizophrenia is that prodrome(relaxed concern, ataraxy, lacked concentration) is progressed and akinesia, mutism, ankylosis, stupor etc, are appeared. Oriental medicine, environment with more objective study and treatment are needed.

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후복막강 임파종에 의한 좌골신경통 (Sciatica from Retroperitoneal Lymphoma)

  • 윤덕미;이윤우;박원선;김원주;김선희
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 1997
  • Back pain with sciatica is a common clinical syndrome that may be the expression of an uncommon pathological process. We describe a case of retroperitoneal lymphoma mimicking herniated lumbar disc. 62 year old male patient with a clinical picture of sciatica as a first manifestation of retroperitoneal lymphoma. His pain was not response to conventional therapy, and progressively worsened. We reevaluated him and found huge retroperitoneal lymphoma in his pelvic cavity. So we discuss how to identify the few who had extra attention. It is important to rule out occult pathology in patient with an atypical presentation. In assessing a patient with a low back pain, accurate evaluation require a logical, step by step method.

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