• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.79-89
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• 2011

Since commercial operation of Kori-1 nuclear power plant in 1978, twenty units are under operation and six units are under construction at 2011 present. Nuclear power become a main energy source in our country. However, the plant was constructed by a USA vendor in its beginning period, the Quality Assurance requirements of USA was applied. Even though Quality Assurance requirements were newly established to the Korea Atomic Energy Act, its contents are quite similar to those of USA. And 10 CFR 50 App.B, ASME NQA-1 apply to most of nuclear industries as a quality assurance plan. In this paper, Quality Assurance requirement of domestic nuclear industries has been investigated and applicable method of ISO Quality Assurance application to the nuclear industries is suggested by a comparison ISO 9000 and nuclear quality assurance specification.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.129-148
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• 2014

Generally, the Internet Address Resources Act is intended to protect the public from acts of Internet "cybersquatting", a term used to describe the bad faith, abusive registration of Internet domain names. In determining whether a person has a bad faith intent, a court may consider factors such as, (1) the trademark or other intellectual property rights of the person, if any, in the domain name, (2) the extent to which the domain name consists of the legal name of the person or a name that is otherwise commonly used to identify that person, (3) the person's prior use, if any, of the domain name in connection with the bona fide offering of any goods or services, (4) the person's bona fide noncommercial or fair use of the mark in a site accessible under the domain name, (5) the person's intent to divert consumers from the mark owner's online location to a site accessible under the domain name that could harm the goodwill represented by the mark, either for commercial gain or with the intent to tarnish or disparage the mark, by creating a likelihood of confusion as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of the site, (6) the person's offer to transfer, sell, or otherwise assign the domain name to the mark owner or any third party for financial gain without having used, or having an intent to use, the domain name in the bona fide offering of any goods or services, or the person's prior conduct indicating a pattern of such conduct.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.258-277
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• 2001

농협 연쇄점을 정보화로 인한 商的 유통의 합리화와 재고 집약형 대규모 물류센터의 다극화로 물적 유통 의 집약화가 이루어져 유통의 효율성을 높였고, 수송도 외부수주로 이루어지고 있다. 이에 따라 생활용품과 농산물의 배송방식은 각각 루트배송과 정시 일괄배송으로 상품의 특성에 따라 그 배송권이 형성되었다. 한편 상품 판매활동에 의한 공간적 특성은 답작농업의 발달과 서비스업 취업 정도에 따라 판매 상품류의 구성이 결정된다는 점이 밝혀졌다. 그러나 일상생왈 상품인 가공 식품류와 잡화류는 농협 연쇄점이 입지한 지역유형에 영향을 받지 않고 판매된다는 점이 규명되었다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.45-66
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• 2009

Licensing of information is the standard of the computer information business today. The huge bulk of vendors license their computer information products. The Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act(UCITA), therefore, does not originate licensing contracts. UCITA was developed to provide basic, recognizable default rules for the existing licensing activity that goes on and expands as commerce in computer information expands. UCITA's rules govern licensing of contracts for computer information from formation through performance, including remedies if there is a breach of contract. Included in UCITA are rules for warranties, both implied and express, and rules pertaining to risk of loss in a computer information transaction. Most of the rules in UCITA are the traditional and familiar rules of contract from the law of sales and from the common law, but adapted to the special nature of computer information licensing contracts. Freedom of contract is a dominating underlying policy for UCITA, exactly as that principle is the foundation for the law of commercial transactions, generally, and exactly as that law has served all commercial transactions in the United States and has contributed to the economic growth and health of the United States.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.115-116
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• 2020

Recently, due to fires in high-rise residential and commercial buildings and apartments in Ulsan and Busan, the issue of evacuation safety in the event of a building fire is being closely watched. In the evacuation safety design for these building fires, it is important to secure evacuation routes considering the spatial characteristics of the building or the characteristics of the occupants and to take measures to protect the evacuation routes in order to ensure the safety of the occupants in the event of a fire. Although simulation is mainly used in Korea to assess the safety of evacuation, there is a big difference in that the Building Standards Act provides tools that can be calculated more than simulation in neighboring Japan. In addition to the evaluation method, which is called the "Building Law Assessment Methods" in Japan, the research team considered that it is important to know the process of evaluation in future domestic research, and investigated the contents of the evaluation process and wanted to apply it first to domestic buildings in the future.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제59권6호
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• pp.432-438
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• 2022

This study focuses on improving quality management system of naval ships to enhance safety. Recently, there were problems caused by the lack of quality management system when building Korea naval ships. Foreign naval ships are designed and built through certification by professional organizations in the commercial sector to reduce budget and enhance ship safety. Merchant ships are designed, built, operated and maintained by the organizations in accordance with the Ship Safety Act. When naval ships are exported, the ordering country requires the certification from the international classification to ensure the safety and reliability of ships. Through this study, as a method of improving the quality management system of naval ships, design verification, equipment certification and construction survey using expertise of the organizations are proposed when designing and building the naval ships.

• Mycobiology
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.183-187
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• 2021

The Shine Muscat is a table grape, popular in South Korea for its unique mango-flavor taste. Flyspeck is a disease that is characterized by small, black, and circular specks on the grape cuticle was first observed in several commercial orchards in Sangju, South Korea, in August 2019. Here we identified the causal agent of flyspeck based on an advanced diagnosis approach, comprised of both morphological and molecular analyses. Morphological characteristics of the cultures isolated from grape flyspeck were identical to the fungus Cladosporium perangustum. The concatenated sequences of ITS, ACT, and EF1-α were used for molecular phylogenetic analysis, BLAST searches along with Bayesian inference-based phylogeny, confirmed that the causal agent of grape flyspeck is C. perangustum. The cultured fungal isolates also produced flyspeck symptoms on healthy fruits in pathogenicity tests. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first documented evidence of any Cladosporium sp. producing flyspeck symptoms on any plant.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.139-159
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• 2003

This study deals sith some problems of foreign direct investment and seeks for the ways of activating foreign direct investment (hereafter F.D.I.) by analyzing the Korean economic structure that is faced with the neo-protectivism and nationalism of the advanced or foreign countries currently. During a transformational process in the transitional period of world trade environment, it is necessary for Korea not only to learn the higher technology for advanced countries, but also to apply techonology to their economic structure in order to enter into competition with the advanced countries. Based on the experiences and accomplishments from their investments, Korean enterprises should turn their business into F.D.I. and act appropriately in order to keep the balance between indoor and outdoor investment. Looking through the ways to activate F.D.I., we may make conclusions as follows: 1. Government policy transparency 2. Prudential Macro Economic policy 3. International policy coorperation system 4. Solidification of Foreign Commercial intercourse to Developing countries 5. Globalixation base of domestic coorperation 6. High efficiency- low cost of business coorperation enterprise 7. Attacktive investiestment strategies on conclusive competive advantage 8. Multilateral investment Area 9. New recognixation on marketing investment etc. F.D.I. strategies

• 재무관리연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.181-208
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• 2010

자본시장법이 시행됨에 따라 은행과 증권회사 간 업무영역이나 활동 및 효율성에 큰 변화가 예견되고 있다. 본 연구는 자본시장에서 발행되는 채권의 인수활동에 있어서 인수기관이 상업은행(은행계열 금융기관)인가, 또는 투자은행(비은행계열 금융기관)인가에 따라 그 재무적 효과는 서로 다를 수 있다는 점에 착안하여 그 효과를 논하였다. 투자은행과 달리 상업은행은 발행기업과 대출거래를 통해 서로연결되어 있기 때문이다. 실증연구를 통해 분석한 결과 은행계열 증권회사의 채권인수에서보다 비은행계열 증권회사가 채권을 인수하는 경우 벤치마크 수익률과 비교한 발행수익률 스프레드가 낮은 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 대규모기업집단 소속 증권사의 채권인수 표본에서 발행수익률 스프레드가 통계적으로 유의한 음(-)의 값을 보였는데, 이는 대규모기업집단 소속 증권회사일수록 계열기업의 채권발행이 빈번하게 이루어지므로 비록 동일집단 소속기업의 채권발행을 동일집단 계열증권회사가 인수하지 못하도록 되어 있지만 계열증권회사 간 발행에 있어서 평균적으로 수익률스프레드를 낮추는 것을 시사한다. 스프레드에 영향을 미치는 기업특성을 조사한 바에 의하면 총자산로그로 측정한 기업의 자산규모, 경영성과 및 현금흐름, 외국인 보유지분 및 우량 신용등급은 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 수익률 스프레드를 낮추는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 부채비율, 총부채 대비 회사채비율, 대주주지분 등의 변수는 수익률 스프레드를 확대시키는 것으로 분석되었다. 이 가운데 특이할만한 점은 대주주지분이 높은 기업일수록 수익률 스프레드가 높다는 것으로 대주주지분이 많을수록 그만큼 소액주주의 비율이나 기타 주주의 비율이 낮게 되므로 채권발행에 있어서 대주주의 대리인문제 등이 희석될 가능성이 높다는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 채권발행에 있어서 외국인지분이 유의적인 작용을 한다는 것은 외국인 투자자의 역할이 채권시장에도 미치고 있음을 시사하는 결과이기도 한다. 대규모기업집단에 소속된 기업의 채권발행은 그렇지 않은 기업이 발행할 경우보다 유의적인 음(-)의 계수값을 보였다. 이는 대체로 이들 기업의 회사채가 시장에서 보다 긍정적으로 판매될 수 있음을 나타내는 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.164-175
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• 2019

사업용 차량은 교통안전법상 난폭운전 및 사고 방지를 위해 운행기록계, 블랙박스, ADAS를 의무적으로 장착하여야 한다. 한편 도로 위 위험요소들로 인한 피해는 2013년 대비 2016년에 1.5배로 증가하고 있으며 이에 국토교통부는 도로위험정보를 수집할 수 있는 센서를 개발하고 사업용 차량에 장착하여 프로브 차량으로 활용할 수 있는 기술을 개발 중에 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 기술개발을 대비하여 주행속도에 따른 GPS 오차 편차 발생 여부를 확인하고 이벤트 지점을 통합·분리할 적정 통합 범위(m)를 도출하는 분석을 수행하였다. 그 결과 주행속도가 100km/h일 때 평균오차는 9.72m로 주행속도가 40km/h일 때 평균오차 4.69m에 비해 오차가 약 2.1배 커지는 것으로 나타났다. 이벤트 지점 적정 통합·분리 범위(m)는 주행속도와 관계없이 동일지점 인식률 90% 이상인 20m로 분석되었다. 본 연구결과는 사업용 차량이 수집할 위치기반 정보 정확도 향상 및 정책개발의 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.