• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combustion test

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Pressure Drop Changes at Engine Fuel Inlet Filter according to Water Contents Management of KSLV-II Liquid Rocket Fuel (한국형발사체 액체로켓 연료의 수분관리에 따른 엔진 연료입구필터 차압의 변화)

  • Hwang, Changhwan;Kim, Inho;Park, Jaeyoung;Kim, Seonglyong;Yoo, Byungil;Cho, Namkyung;Han, Yeoungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2020
  • 75 tonf liquid rocket engine combustion test was performed at Naro space center Engine Combustion Test Facility for KSLV-II. A gradual pressure drop was observed during off-design combustion test turbopump inlet condition using cooled kerosene at 271 K. It was found that the water content inside kerosene could cause pressure drop at 40 ㎛ grade filter through the water contests analysis of kerosene, kerosene cooling test and dehydration of kerosene.

Combustion Test and Performance Analysis of Fuel Rich Gas Generator (농후 연소 가스발생기의 연소실험과 성능해석)

  • Kwon, Sun-Tak;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2005
  • A series of combustion test was done to verify the optimization result of a gas generator for a 10 ton thrust liquid rocket engine. An injector element is F-O-F impinging type injector and the test was conducted with kerosene/LOX propellants. Test results of combustion temperature and pressure show a very good agreement with optimal design result and verify that the design method was properly established. And turbulence ring revealed its effectiveness in enhancing combustion gas mixing and temperature difference in the radial direction showed only less than 15K. Also turbulence ring induced only 3.2% pressure loss in the combustion chamber, which is far less than conventional level observed in a gas turbine engine. Axial temperature distribution also shows that turbulence ring could effectively reduce about 10% or more in gas generator length if its location is properly selected.

Development and Acceptance Test Results of 75-tonf Class Liquid Rocket Engine Gas Generator (75톤급 가스발생기 개발시험 및 수락시험 결과)

  • Lim, Byoungjik;Kim, Munki;Kang, Donghyuk;Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, development and acceptance test results of 75-tonf class liquid rocket engine gas generators are described. Up to now, more than 330 times and cumulative time of 7,000 seconds gas generator autonomous tests have been carried out with 44 gas generator models. Through the tests it was verified that 75 tonf gas generator shows very reliable and reproducible characteristics in terms of chamber pressure, combustion efficiency, pressure loss, combustion stability, burnt gas temperature, and etc. 5 gas generators which are the last series of 75 tonf gas generator for the Korea Space Launch Vehicle II, will be manufactured until end of 2019 and their acceptance tests will be executed at the first half of 2020.

Experimental Study on the Combustion Stability of Full Scale Rocket Combustor (실물형 액체로켓 연소기의 연소안정성에 대한 시험적인 고찰)

  • Lee Kwang-Jin;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Kang Dong-Hyeuk;Song Ju-Young;Lim Byoung-Jik;Han Yeoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2005
  • A series of combustion tests of a 30-tonf-class full scale liquid rocket thrust chamber under development has been carried out to verify its design. The test results revealed decent performance in the aspects of efficiency. The combustion stability is one of the most important parameters of liquid rocket engine in addition to the efficiency. Assessment tests of combustion stability must be accomplished to confirm the possibility of combustion instability due to spontaneous or external disturbances. The combustion stability rating tests of the full scale thrust chamber with temporary baffles made of stainless steel were carried out utilizing pulse guns to estimate combustion stability characteristics. The tests results show highly stable combustion stability characteristics. The outcome acquired from the present experimental study will be used to design an actively cooled baffle that can survive for the life time operation of the thrust chamber.

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The Analysis of High Frequency Signal for 7tonf-class Power Pack System of KSLV-II (한국형발사체 7톤 파워팩 시스템 고주파 신호 분석)

  • So, Younseok;Yi, Seungjae;Lee, Kwangjin;Kim, Seunghan;Han, Yeoungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2016
  • The 7tonf-class power pack test at turbopump test facility in Naro space center was performed for confirmations of starting/running/ending operation characteristics before 7tonf rocket engine hot-firing test. The dynamic pressure mounted on a combustion chamber of gas generator is measured under 0.2 bar which does not conditioned to the unstable combustion. The analysis results of RPM and acceleration sensors mounted on the turbopump, the power pack test was performed to the estimated RPM with the stable combustion.

Combustion Characteristics of Water Emulsified Fuel by Using Swirl Impinging Mixer (와류 충돌형 혼합장치를 이용한 물혼합 연료의 연소특성)

  • Kwak, I.S.;Han, J.H.;Lee, H.S.;Park, K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses the combustion characteristics of water emulsified fuel produced by swirl impinging mixer. The experiments are given in a test boiler and a commercial boiler. Flame temperatures, flame shapes and exhaust emissions are measured in the test boiler, and thermal efficiency is tested in the commercial boiler. The test data show the water in oil makes the flame wider and shorter, the flame temperature lower and the NOx and smoke lower. Also, the commercial boiler test shows the thermal efficiency increases as well as the emissions decrease.

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Tumble flow motion and flame propagation in a SI engine (SI 엔진의 텀불 유동과 화염전파)

  • Jie, Myoung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1999
  • In this study, single cylinder engines with different tumble ratio were made to find out in-cylinder fluid motion and flame propagation. Tumble ratio derived from the steady state flow rig test. Flame propagation speed was obtained using cylinder head gasket ionization probe and the piston ionization probe. And the combustion pressure in cylinder was measured to analyze the combustion characteristics. In case of high tumble engine, BSFC and BSHC were decreased and BSNOx was increased at part load test. Also BMEP and combustion peak pressure was increased at full load test. Tumble flow motion had an great effects on initial burning period rather than main burning period in part load test.

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Study on Detection of Combustion Phase in Compression Ignition Diesel Engine (압축착화 디젤엔진의 연소위상 검출방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seunggwan;Park, Hyowon;Choi, Seongcheol;Jo, Seongin;Park, Suhan
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a new method to determine a combustion phase (start of combustion and end of combustion) using a combustion pressure data. Unlike previous research method that used heat release amount, the difference between the combustion pressure measured in the combustion chamber and the motoring pressure was used to determine the combustion phase. This research was conducted using a single-cylinder diesel engine with a compression ratio of 17.7. The test was conducted under various injection timing. The newly proposed method showed high accuracy in combustion mode with early injection, as well as the conventional combustion mode. It is expected that this method will be used to study new combustion strategies such as HCCI (homogeneous charge compression ignition) and RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) that are applying early injection strategies as well as existing combustion modes.

Study on Synchronization Characteristics of a Variable Nozzle in Environment of Simulated Combustion Pressure (연소압 모사 환경 상태의 가변노즐 동기화 특성 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Chang;Lee, Sang-Youn;Lee, Ju-Young;Cho, Sung-Won;Yun, Su-Jin;Yoon, Hyun-Gull;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.919-921
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    • 2011
  • Variable nozzles are used to enhance the effectiveness of aircraft engines at various altitudes. Unsynchronized movements of variable nozzle flaps affect the direction of thrust in case the variable nozzle consists of many flaps. A synchronization test system was developed to verify the synchronization characteristics of variable nozzle mechanism including flaps. The test system has a capability to simulate combustion pressure in variable nozzle space. The test system was used to qualify the synchronization characteristics of a variable nozzle flaps affected by magnitude and uniformity of simulated combustion pressure, and time delay of each nozzle actuators.

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The First Operation of Coal Combustion Test Facility in HANJUNG (HANJUNG 석탄 실험연소로의 초기운전)

  • Jang, G.H.;Chang, I.G.;Jeong, S.Y.;Chon, M.H.;Kim, J.S.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we show design and operation of 1MWth pulverized coal combustion test facility. The test facility is consists of coal feeding system, furnace and flue gas treatment system. The furnace is equipped with a top-fired burner in order to avoid influence of gravity on the coal particles. There are two part of vertical(VP) and horizontal pass(HP) at furnace. We can measure temperature and species of coal flames in vertical pass. Also, there is horizontally arranged section where investigation regarding corrosion and deposit formation will be carried out. The burner of combustor was externally air staging burner(EASB) type made by IFRF. The pulverized high bituminous(Blair athol) coal from Australia was used as fuel, and the particle size less than 80 ${\mu}m$ was 83.4%. Overall excess air ratio was 1.2.

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