• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combination Fin

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE AIRFOIL IN SELF-PROPELLED FISH MOTION USING IMMERSED BOUNDARY LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD (가상경계볼쯔만법을 이용한 자력추진 물고기 운동 익의 유영해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Min
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2011
  • Immersed boundary lattice Boltzmann method has been applied to analyze the characteristics of the self-propelled fish motion swimming robot. The airfoil NACA0012 with caudal fin stroke model was considered to examine the characteristics. The foil in steady forward motion and a combination of steady-state harmonic deformation produces thrust through the formation of a flow downstream from the trailing edge. The harmonic motion of the foil causes unsteady shedding of vorticity from the trailing edge, while forming the vortices at the leading edge as well. The resultant thrust is developed by the pressure difference formed on the upper and lower surface of the airfoil. and the time averaged thrust coefficient increases as Re increase in the region of $Re{\leqq}700$. The suggested numerical method is suitable to develop the fish-motion model to control the swimming robot, however It would need to extend in 3D analysis to examine the higher Re and to determine the more detail mechanism of thrust production.

New Parametric Affine Modeling and Control for Skid-to-Turn Missiles (STT(Skid-to-Turn)미사일의 매개변수화 어파인 모델링 및 제어)

  • Chwa, Dong-Kyoung;Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Jinho;Song, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.727-731
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new practical autopilot design approach to acceleration control for tail-controlled STT(Skid-to-Turn) missiles. The approach is novel in that the proposed parametric affine missile model adopts acceleration as th controlled output and considers the couplings between the forces as well as the moments and control fin deflections. The aerodynamic coefficients in the proposed model are expressed in a closed form with fittable parameters over the whole operating range. The parameters are fitted from aerodynamic coefficient look-up tables by the function approximation technique which is based on the combination of local parametric models through curve fitting using the corresponding influence functions. In this paper in order to employ the results of parametric affine modeling in the autopilot controller design we derived a parametric affine missile model and designed a feedback linearizing controller for the obtained model. Stability analysis for the overall closed loop sys-tem is provided considering the uncertainties arising from approximation errors. the validity of the proposed modeling and control approach is demonstrated through simulations for an STT missile.

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Occurrence of a Spear Squid, Heterololigo bleekeri (Keferstein, 1866) from Korea (화살꼴뚜기 Heterololigo bleekeri (Keferstein, 1866) 의 국내출현)

  • Kim, Yeonghye;Lee, Hae Won;Chun, Young-Yull;Kang, Hyunjung
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2012
  • Forty four specimens (22.5-34.2 cm ML) of Heterololigo bleekeri were collected around Dokdo, East Sea on March 1, 2012. It was identified as H. bleekeri based on the following combination of morphological character: mantle very elongate; fin large, thick, length two-thirds of mantle length; arms very short and small in relation to body size, are formula III>II>IV>I.

A Study on Character of Religious Motive in Modern Fashion Design of 1990 s (1990년대 이후 패션에 나타난 종교적 모티브의 표현특성)

  • 정지년;유영선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the religious motive and to clarify the relation between religion and fashion and to predict the trends in the future fashion by analyzing the religious motive in the aspects of inner meanings and methods. 1. We can see ego-superiority as inner meanings of religious motive is expressed mysterious image. Mysterious feeling is reflected in modem fashion in the form of the transparency of light and mysterious color in religious painting that is reemerged as a gorgeous and luxurious sense or it is reflected in modern fashion in the form of borrowing grand ways of art and elements of clothing. And this results from longing for aristocratic gorgeousness and from desire for light that is based on love and salvation. 2. We can see religious motive in modern fashion is a will to be converted to religion because of fin de sie-cle anxiety, and this is reemerged in modem fashion as borrowing of religious symbols in the casual wear or as combination of sacred religious motive with vulgar image and they are going to get mental satisfaction by this. 3. Religious motive has the inner meanings of ethic completion and this is reemerged through covering bodies, minimizing details and using dark tone color by having an inspiration in religious clothing. And this results from antipathy to extreme gorgeousness of modern fashion and excessive exposure and from mental desire for returning to an inner nature.

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A Study on the Impact of Perceived Risk Factors on Cognitive Trust and Quality Trust in Mobile Payment Systems

  • Choi, Hun;Choi, Yoo Jung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the developments in IT technology and the spread of smart phones have made Fin-Tech, which is a combination of financial services and IT technology, a big issue. In accordance with the growth trend of mobile payments in the world, all financial transactions in Korea are gradually shifting to smart phones. In fact, mobile payment system services are not widely used by users. In particular, the risk factors involved when users want to use the service are one of the factors that hinder the expansion of the usage of mobile financial payment service. The risk factors affect the trust of the mobile payment system users. Therefore, this study investigates the risk factors of the mobile payment system and the manner in which it affects a user's trust. We have also examined as how user's trust affects trust in the quality of the mobile payment system. To this end, the trust in overall quality of use was largely divided into trust in system quality, trust in information quality, and trust in service quality. Perceived finance risk, perceived performance risk, and perceived privacy risk have negative effects on cognitive trust. However, perceived time risk did not affect cognitive trust. User's cognitive trust also has an effect on trust in quality.

A New Species of Skate (Chondrichthyes : Rajidae), Okamejei mengae from the South China Sea (남중국해산 홍어과 (연골어강, 홍어과) 어류 신종, Okamejei mengae sp. nov.)

  • Jeong, Choong-Hoon;Nakabo, Tetsuji;Wu, Han Ling
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2007
  • A new species of the rajid genus Okamejei is described from a single specimen (295 mm TL) from off Shantou, Gwangdong in the South China Sea. The new species differs from all other congeners in the following combination of characters: snout pointed, dorsal head length 6.7 times interorbital width, tail moderately wide and long, its length 48.5% TL, interdorsal distance less than length of first dorsal fin base, postdorsal tail short as 5.8% TL, small evenly distributed dark brownish spots, without ocelli on dorsal surface of disc, pores of ampullae of Lorenzini on ventral surface distributed from snout tip to distal end of metapterygium, scapulocoracoid high, its height about 1.4 times rear corner height, trunk vertebrae 23, predorsal tail vertebrae 50 and pectoral fin radials 96.

Exploring Potential Application Industry for Fintech Technology by Expanding its Terminology: Network Analysis and Topic Modelling Approach (용어 확장을 통한 핀테크 기술 적용가능 산업의 탐색 :네트워크 분석 및 토픽 모델링 접근)

  • Park, Mingyu;Jeon, Byeongmin;Kim, Jongwoo;Geum, Youngjung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2021
  • FinTech has been discussed as an important business area towards technology-driven financial innovation. The term fintech is a combination of finance and technology, which means ICT technology currently associated with all finance areas. The popularity of the fintech industry has significantly increased over time, with full investment and support for numerous startups. Therefore, both academia and practice tried to analyze the trend of the fintech area. Despite the fact, however, previous research has limitations in terms of collecting relevant databases for fintech and identifying proper application areas. In response, this study proposed a new method for analyzing the trend of Fintech fields by expanding Fintech's terminology and using network analysis and topic modeling. A new Fintech terminology list was created and a total of 18,341 patents were collected from USPTO for 10 years. The co-classification analysis and network analysis was conducted to identify the technological trends of patent classification. In addition, topic modeling was conducted to identify the trends of fintech in order to analyze the contents of fintech. This study is expected to help both managers and investors who want to be involved in technology-driven financial services seize new FinTech technology opportunities.

Occurrence of Chiroteuthis picteti (Teuthoidea: Chiroteuthidae) from Korea (Chiroteuthis picteti (Teuthoidea: Chiroteuthidae)의 국내출현)

  • Kang, Hyunjung;Choi, Jung Hwa;Choi, Kwang Ho;Lee, Dongwoo;Kim, Yeonghye
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2013
  • One specimen (13.4 cm ML) of Chiroteuthis picteti belonging to the family Chiroteuthidae, firstly collected from Songjeong, Southeast coastal water of Korea on May 18, 2013. It was identified as C. picteti based on the following combination of morphological character: mantle slenderly cylindrical; fin oval shape, both lobes having no anterior free lobe, FL 58.2% of ML; arms long with a formula IV > III > II > I. We propose a new Korean name, "Kin-pal-o-jing-eo-gua", "Kin-pal-o-jing-eo-sok", and "Kin-pal-o-jing-eo" for the family, genus and species, respectively.

Examining Factors Influencing the Intention to Use Mobile Payment: Focusing on Self-Construal (모바일 간편결제 이용의도에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구: 자기해석의 조절적 역할을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jang-Suk;Sung, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of variables of TAM, user characteristics variables, and perceived risk variables on the intention to use mobile payment. Through the combination of characteristics of mobile payment, this study also investigated the effect of various independent variables on the intention to use mobile payment including the moderating effect of self-construal. To verify hypotheses of this study, the hierarchical regression analysis based on responses from 188 undergraduate and graduate students was conducted. The significant findings of this study were as follows: TAM variables, user characteristics variables and perceived risk variables had positive influence on the intention to use mobile payment. Self-construal was found to moderate the effect of the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and subjective norm. This study may provide important implications for both academicians and practitioners.

Shape Optimization of a Rotating Cooling Channel with Pin-Fins (핀휜이 부착된 회전하는 냉각유로의 최적설계)

  • Moon, Mi-Ae;Husain, Afzal;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.703-714
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the design optimization of a rotating rectangular channel with staggered arrays of pin-fins by Kriging metamodeling technique. Two non-dimensional variables, the ratio of the height to the diameter of the pin-fins and the ratio of the spacing between the pin-fins to the diameter of the pin-fins are chosen as the design variables. The objective function that is a linear combination of heat transfer and friction loss related terms with a weighting factor is selected for the optimization. To construct the Kriging model, objective function values at 20 training points generated by Latin hypercube sampling are evaluated by a three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) analysis method with the SST turbulence model. The Kriging model predicts the objective function value that agrees well with the value calculated by the RANS analysis at the optimum point. The objective function is reduced by 11% by the optimization of the channel.