• Molecules and Cells
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• 제39권10호
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• pp.750-755
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• 2016

Although innate color preference of motile organisms may provide clues to behavioral biases, it has remained a longstanding question. In this study, we investigated innate color preference of zebrafish larvae. A cross maze with different color sleeves around each arm was used for the color preference test (R; red, G; green, B; blue, Y; yellow). The findings showed that 5 dpf zebrafish larvae preferred blue over other colors (B > R > G > Y). To study innate color recognition further, tyrosinase mutants were generated using CRISPR/Cas9 system. As a model for oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) and color vision impairment, tyrosinase mutants demonstrated diminished color sensation, indicated mainly by hypopigmentation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Due to its relative simplicity and ease, color preference screening using zebrafish larvae is suitable for high-throughput screening applications. This system may potentially be applied to the analysis of drug effects on larval behavior or the detection of sensory deficits in neurological disorder models, such as autism-related disorders, using mutant larvae generated by the CRISPR/Cas9 technique.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.446-457
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• 2017

This study surveys the usage and satisfaction of car seat covers, analyzes the satisfaction and luxuriousness of materials used and provides basic data on optimum car seat covers that improve consumer satisfaction, stability, and comfort, while driving. The survey was conducted on 150 people in their 20s to 60s with a car. Consequently, achromatic colored car seat covers were used most and the satisfaction with black was very high. Interior & exterior harmony and the pursued car image were considered important, this consumer psychology impacted the color selection for car seat covers. The satisfaction reasons were different according to materials. Genuine leather was highly regarded in interior & exterior harmony (20.8%), excellent seat sensation (17.7%), excellent tactile sensation (11.5%), and luxuriousness (8.5%). For artificial leather, interior & exterior harmony (16.5%) and easiness of stain removal (13.6%) was rated high and fabric had excellent seat sensation (12.3%) and economics (10.8%). The material, heated and ventilated device affected car seat cover satisfaction. The luxurious image of car seat covers was pursed and was perceived mainly with a sense of sight. Luxury car seat covers were mainly created with materials. Genuine leather and black car seat covers increased luxuriousness. For car seat covers, those with flexibility, excellent compressive elasticity, and thickness were perceived as luxurious.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.122-140
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• 2015

The research is committed to inquire about the attributes of color schemes and their image, and the results are as follows : One, the preference of ranges of neon colors was explicit, and the frequency of use of neon colors distinctively diverged season by season. Two, it was observed that, with neon colors, an achromatic color scheme was a more preferred arrangement. As for chromatic colors, neutral and mid-tone natural colors were more favored since they did not tarnish the properties of neon colors and, yet, more effective exhibiting images in diversity and variety. Three, the neon color fashion generally displayed a dual image: its original classification embellished with neon colors rendering the image of powerful and futuristic sensation. Having been around since the early 2000's, the frequency and range of use of neon colors have been increasing rapidly mostly by the sports, leisure and related industries. Regardless of the fact, neon colors will be rediscovered with a variety of color schemes and expand their application.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.431-439
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• 2009

This research aims to invest consumers' purchase behavior and preference of F/W season knit wear to prepare for basic data in producing competitive knit wear which can meet consumers' demands. The results are as follows: 1. Consumers in their twenties are largely purchasing their knit wear at bonded clothing shops, consumers in their thirties at outlet stores and consumers in their forties and fifties at department stores. As for preferred materials in knit wear, the twenties like 100% of cotton, the thirties mixed wool, and the forties and the fifties 100% of wool. Across all age groups, they prefer knit wear pattern with no figures, while they consider its design and color as important factors in purchasing F/W knit wear. 2. As for the wearing sensations of F/W knitwear of three age groups, there are not significant differences in other factors except a factor of 'jacket length'. 3. As for the fitting sensation about F/W knit wear, consumers with 'thin' somatotype feel high comfort in the factor of 'girth', while consumers with standard somatotype feel high satisfaction in the factor of 'length'.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.75-81
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• 2005

The experiment aimed at knowing the effect of physiology and psychology according to season on color preference. Two tests, one of the spring and the other of the autumn was conducted. Seventy subjects with normal color vision served as subjects. The subjects entered a bioclimatic chamber controlled at a temperature of $25\pm1^{\circ}C$, a relative humidity of $50\pm5\%$ and a light of 1000 1x. The subjects wearing white shirts and trousers sat quietly on a sofa for one our. Sensation from warm to cool colors might be possibly different individually Therefore, a subject asked to array 41 randomly placed cloth colors from very warm to very cool colors during rest quietly for one our. All subjects arrayed these cloth colors in the order from red through yellow and green to blue, which had the reproducibility. After rest, they were instructed to choose a single one out of 41 cloth colors, preferred by themselves, every 10min during one our 0-ring test were measured to red, yellow, white, blue, black, favorite color, and dislike color. Most subjects preferred warmer color in April than in December. Tympanic temperature was significantly lower in December than in April. Finger presser was significantly higher in like color than in dislike color but it was no significant differences between spring and autumn. The preferring the warm color in April toward summer when basal metabolic rate is decreased than in December toward winter when it is increased can explain that physiology reaction by load error between actual core temperature and set-point induces psychological reaction to pursue visual alliesthesia. Our present experiment revealed that the preferred color could be determined by the relationship between the internal temperature and its set point according to season. It should be emphasized that the alliesthesia was observed also in the realm of visual system.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.332-343
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• 2016

디지털 기술의 발달과 함께 색 정보를 획득하고 색 정보를 다양한 콘텐츠와 결합하여 활용할 수 있는 새로운 방법들이 등장하고 있다. 색은 이미지의 요소로서 이미지와 관련된 정보를 주거나 우리의 감성에 영향을 준다. 또한, 색 자극에 의한 감성의 변화나 감각의 변화는 인지 기능에 변화를 가져온다. 본 연구는 인지 기능에 있어서 사용자의 감성에 따른 색 오버레이의 효과에 대해 조사한다. 이 목적에 따라, 20대 성인 남녀 각각 10명을 대상으로 영상을 이용하여 긍정적인 감정과 부정적인 감정을 유도 한 후에 적색/주황색/녹색 오버레이를 적용했을 때의 문제 풀이 능력을 테스트 하였다. 실험 분석 결과 긍정적인 감정 상태에서는 적색이 문제 풀이 능력을 저하시켰고, 부정적인 감정 상태에서는 녹색이 문제풀이 능력을 향상 시켰다. 또한, 색 오버레이 적용애 따른 초기 감정 상태가 인지에 주는 영향을 분석한 결과, 색 오버레이 적용시에는 초기 감정 상태에 따른 차이가 발생하지 않는 반면, 색 오버레이 미적용시에는 긍정적 감정 상태에서 언어 인지 능력이 통계적으로 유의미하게 부정적인 감정 상태에서 보다 향상됨을 보였다.

• The International Journal of Costume Culture
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.87-102
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• 2004

By introducing Mondrian's creative world into the field of fashion design, I examined how its application can satisfy not only visual expressions but also the desire of fashion design for its simplicity, individuality, and sensitivity. As a program developing designs and guiding how to produce, the textile CAD system helps to develop a variety of textile systems. In case of dying or textile printing, a variety of free expressions of print patterns and functional color simulations are possible by the configuration of colors or enlargement of design. It can also confirm the flexible simulation with a variety of color changes through the monitor by treating the knit design with dots. Especially in case of consulting for the design with ordering customers, the system is very speedy and effective, because it is possible to correct on the spot those complicated elements of designs and color sensation and see the prints in the light of marketing, processing and artistic value. Mondrian's Art, beauty of balance and proportion in the Mondrian's plastic forms, the changes of coloring and texture were added into vertical and horizontal lines and the divisions of faces for the dressmaking. Whether they were the reciprocal action of human body, texture and color or the reciprocal action of human body and colors, these changes will be interpreted differently, depending on the individuals' experiences and psychological moods of situations. The emphases of the sense are also different, depending on the activity and functionality.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제43차 동계학술발표논문집 19권1호
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• pp.277-278
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• 2011

공감각(共感覺, synesthesia)은 그리스어에서 유래된 syn + anesthesis 로서 union + no sensation 즉, 결합된 감각이라고 할 수 있다. 즉, 하나의 감각이 다른 영역의 감각을 불러일으키는, 또는 그렇게 일으켜진 감각이라고 정의 한다. 즉 색채의 공감각은 색채와 다름 감각간의 교류 현상이고, 영국의 유전학자인 프란시스 칼톤은 색채의 공감각은 유전이나 선천성에 의해 생겨난다고 하였다. 본 논문에서는 오감에 관련된 색채 공감각의 중요성을 인식하고자 하였고, 또한 오감에 따른 따른 색채를 제시하였다.

• 복식
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• 제67권3호
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• pp.133-148
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• 2017

The purpose of this paper is to develop waist coat designs that can be worn in the present day by researching design techniques and traditional waist coat forms shown on Korean patchworks called 'Jokakbo', which was commonly used in our traditional culture. By selecting patchwork as the primary motive in particular. The Bojaki, also known as deungguhli or baeguhli(背巨里), gives off a natural and vibrant color sensation. A new design that could be practically worn with modern clothing was developed by sufficiently reflecting this color sensation as well as the aesthetic quality of its geometric shape. On the basis of theoretical consideration of traditional cloth and vest, total of 7 points were designed and produced. These works contain diverse application of the traditional Bojaki and vest. The design of the Bojaki grants rhythmic sense to the side where diverse colors and formative patterns shown on the cloth can be seen as monotonous. The entire side opening of the traditional waistcoat can cover multiple sizes. Depending on the movement, the front and back naturally spreads. The vest can also be worn in layers or used as a cotton quilt depending on the season. And after minimal design alterations, it will be possible to wear the vest with diverse modern clothing due to its straight line and form.

• 감성과학
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.39-48
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 직물 소리의 주관적 감각을 결정하는 객관적 성질 중 가장 밀접한 관계를 지닌 것으로 보고되고 있는 물리적 음압 외에 직물 소리의 미세한 감각 차이를 설명할 수 있는 2차적 물성들을 규명하는 데에 있다. 3dB 이내의 유사 음압을 보이는 전통 견직물 다섯 종을 선택하여, 음향학적 물성치로 음색 요인인 ${\Delta}L$과 ${\Delta}f$, 심리음향학적 요인인 sharpness[z], roughness[z], fluctuation strength를 측정하고, 직물의 역학적 성질로서 Kawabata Evaluation System (KES)의 17개 물성을 측정하였다. 주관적 감각은 자유식강도측정법에 의하여 부드러움과 시끄러움을 포함한 7개 감각을 평가하였다. 연구 결과, 유사음압의 전통 견직물의 소리에 대한 주관적 감각 중 객관적 물성과 유의한 상관관계를 보이는 감각은 맑음과 거침, 높음이었다. 견직물 소리 간에 차이를 보인 맑음과 거침은 음색 요인인 ${\Delta}L$에 의해 영향을 받아서, ${\Delta}L$ 값이 큰 직물일수록 소리가 더 맑고 덜 거칠게 느껴지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 주관적인 높음은 roughness[z]와 ${\Delta}f$와 유의적 상관관계를 나타내어, roughness[z] 값이 커질수록 또는 ${\Delta}f$값이 작아질수록 소리가 더 높게 느껴지는 경향을 보였다. 따라서 유사음압의 전통 견직물의 소리 감각은 음압 외에 roughness[z]와 음색 요인들에 의하여 결정되며, 이를 전통 견직물의 소리 설계에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.