• 제목/요약/키워드: Color scheme

검색결과 413건 처리시간 0.023초

모바일 플랫폼에서 개선된 SURF와 DCD를 이용한 효율적인 영상 검색 (Efficient Image Search using Advanced SURF and DCD on Mobile Platform)

  • 이용환
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2015
  • Since the amount of digital image continues to grow in usage, users feel increased difficulty in finding specific images from the image collection. This paper proposes a novel image searching scheme that extracts the image feature using combination of Advanced SURF (Speed-Up Robust Feature) and DCD (Dominant Color Descriptor). The key point of this research is to provide a new feature extraction algorithm to improve the existing SURF method with removal of unnecessary feature in image retrieval, which can be adaptable to mobile system and efficiently run on the mobile environments. To evaluate the proposed scheme, we assessed the performance of simulation in term of average precision and F-score on two databases, commonly used in the field of image retrieval. The experimental results revealed that the proposed algorithm exhibited a significant improvement of over 14.4% in retrieval effectiveness, compared to OpenSURF. The main contribution of this paper is that the proposed approach achieves high accuracy and stability by using ASURF and DCD in searching for natural image on mobile platform.

Performance of CSK Scheme for V2I Visible Light Communication

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Byung Wook;Jung, Sung-Yoon
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제40권3호
    • /
    • pp.595-601
    • /
    • 2015
  • These days, research related to Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) technology is being widely considered. ITS is inevitable for future transportation systems to reduce accidents, congestion, and offer a smooth flow of traffic. The use of Visible Light Communication (VLC) in ITS systems has been considered widely because of its EMC/EMI free and LED infrastructure reusable properties. Among the VLC schemes, this study analyzed the performance of the Color Shift Keying (CSK) scheme under a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) downlink scenario to verify the capability of CSK as a communication tool for ITS. By modeling daylight noise using the modified Blackbody radiation model, this study examined the performance of V2I VLC under daytime conditions. The relationship between BER, the communication distance, and the amount of ambient-light noises under the pre-described V2I scenario were determined by simulations.

전통 박쥐문양을 활용한 남성 패션상품 디자인 개발 - 테셀레이션 배치법 및 클림트 작품의 색채 활용을 중심으로 - (Development of a Man's Fashion Goods Design using a Traditional Bat Pattern -Focusing on the Tessellation Arrangement and Color-Scheme of the Klimt's Painting-)

  • 임병수;조진숙
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-116
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to link traditional patterns to man's fashion goods design. Of all the traditional patterns, the bat pattern was chosen for use during the development of a man's fashion goods design as like as neck-tie, pocketchief and scarf. This study is based upon document searches, including research papers. Thought these searches, it investigates the form of traditional bat patterns, tessellation which can be found easily in the Islamic culture as well as in tile and carpet patterns and a modern painting by Gustav Klimt(1862-1918). Based on this investigation, the study attempt to modernize the bat pattern and apply the neck-tie, pocketchief and scarf. The design procedure includes three sub-processes: selection, arrangement and color-scheme. In conclusion, six designs of man's fashion goods were created by using one of Korea's traditional patterns - the bat pattern. Therefore, this study offer invaluable suggestions for multifaced research on how to come up with design concepts which apply Korea's traditional patterns to Man's fashion goods design.

차별화된 서비스 네트워크를 위한 two rate Three Color Maker에 관한 연구 (A Study of Two Rate Three Color Maker for Differentiated Service Network)

  • 남닥와;호광춘;박천관
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 RFC2698에서 제안하고 있는 trTCM(Two Rate Three Color Marker)를 디자인 한 것이다. 그것은 trTCM을 AF PHB (Assured Forwarding Per Hop Behavior)을 제공하는 DS 네트워크에서 사용할 것을 권고하고 있다. trTCM은 미터링 기능을 가진 마커이며, 토큰 갱신 기능과 마킹 기능으로 구성되어 있다. 토큰 갱신 기능은 듀얼 토근 버킷을 가지고 있다. 마킹 기능은 토큰 값을 입력 패킷의 길이와 비교한 후 그 결과를 IP QoS 필드에 마킹 한다. 본 논문에서는 trTCM 기능을 디자인 하였고, FPGA를 이용하여 그 기능을 구현하는 방안을 언급하였다.

  • PDF

Change of Optical Properties in Zinc Oxide-Based Glasses including Metal Oxides for Transparent Dielectric

  • Seo, Byung-Hwa;Kim, Hyung-Sun;Suh, Dong-Hack
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제19권10호
    • /
    • pp.533-537
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new method for the improvement of color temperature without the change of the driving scheme using transparent dielectric layers with various metal oxides (CeO$_2$, Co$_3$O$_4$, CuO, Fe$_2$O$_3$, MnO$_2$, NiO) in plasma display panels (PDP). In this study, we fabricated ZnO-B$_2$O$_3$-SiO$_2$-Al$_2$O$_3$ glasse with various metal oxides and examined the optical properties of these glasses. As the metal oxides were added to the glasses, the visible transmittances of the dielectric layers decreased and the transmittances in special wavelength regions were reduced at different rates. The change of the transmittance in each wavelength range induced the variation of the visible emission spectra and the change of the color temperature in the PDP. The addition of Co$_3$O$_4$ and CuO slightly decreased the intensity of the blue light, but the intensities of the green and the red light were significantly decreased. Therefore, the color temperature can be improved from 6087K to 7378K and 7057K, respectively.

Star formation history in the bubble nebula NGC 7635

  • 임범두;성환경
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.79.1-79.1
    • /
    • 2012
  • We present here $UBVI$ and H${\alpha}$ photometric results of stellar sources in the bubble nebula NGC 7635. The early type members are selected from the photometric membership criteria. H${\alpha}$ photometry allows us to detect 11 pre-main sequence candidates with H${\alpha}$emission. In addition, we performed PSF photometry for the Spitzer IRAC and MIPS 24${\mu}m$ images from archive (program ID 20726, PI: J. Hester) in order to search for the young stellar objects (YSOs). Total 19 sources are classified as YSOs (7 class I, 11 class II, and 1 transitional disk candidates) in the color-color diagrams according to the classification scheme of Gutermuth et al.. Among them, 7 YSOs have counterparts in optical photometric data. These stars can be divided into two groups at given color indices. It implies that there occurred the star formation events more than twice. We would like to discuss the star formation history in the bubble nebula using the results from SED fitter (Robitaille et al.), color composite image from IRAC bands, and spatial distribution of early type stars and YSOs.

  • PDF

칼라 공간과 형태 정보를 이용한 내용기반 이미지 검색 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Content-based Image Retrieval System using Color Spatial and Shape Information)

  • 반종오;강문주;최형진
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제10B권6호
    • /
    • pp.681-686
    • /
    • 2003
  • 대량의 일반 이미지 집합에서 사용자가 원하는 이미지를 효율적으로 찾아내는 것이 내용기반 이미지 검색 연구의 주된 목적이나 특정한 분야에 속하지 않은 일반 이미지를 대상으로 하는 연구는 아직까지 만족스럽지 못한 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 이미지의 색상과 형태의 특징 정보들을 추출하여 자동으로 색인하고 검색하는 시스템을 제안하였다. 특징 추출은 인간의 이미지 인식 과정에 기반하여 전체적인 정보와 세부적인 정보로 구분하여 수행하였다. 추출된 특징 정보들은 전역 칼라, 부분 영역 칼라, 전역 형태, 부분 영역 형태 정보로 구분하였다. 실험 결과 제안한 방법은 기존의 방법과 비슷한 시간 내에 비교적 높은 Precision과 Retail로 이미지를 검색함을 알 수 있었다.

Zero-Watermarking Algorithm in Transform Domain Based on RGB Channel and Voting Strategy

  • Zheng, Qiumei;Liu, Nan;Cao, Baoqin;Wang, Fenghua;Yang, Yanan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.1391-1406
    • /
    • 2020
  • A zero-watermarking algorithm in transform domain based on RGB channel and voting strategy is proposed. The registration and identification of ownership have achieved copyright protection for color images. In the ownership registration, discrete wavelet transform (DWT), discrete cosine transform (DCT), and singular value decomposition (SVD) are used comprehensively because they have the characteristics of multi-resolution, energy concentration and stability, which is conducive to improving the robustness of the proposed algorithm. In order to take full advantage of the characteristics of the image, we use three channels of R, G, and B of a color image to construct three master shares, instead of using data from only one channel. Then, in order to improve security, the master share is superimposed with the copyright watermark encrypted by the owner's key to generate an ownership share. When the ownership is authenticated, copyright watermarks are extracted from the three channels of the disputed image. Then using voting decisions, the final copyright information is determined by comparing the extracted three watermarks bit by bit. Experimental results show that the proposed zero watermarking scheme is robust to conventional attacks such as JPEG compression, noise addition, filtering and tampering, and has higher stability in various common color images.

감성반응형 실내디자인에 관한 연구 - 감성어휘별 색채배색에 의한 디지털 벽면을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Emotion-Responsive Interior Design centered on a Color Coordinate Digital Wall)

  • 김주연;이현수
    • 감성과학
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 인간의 감성에 반응하는 디지털 벽면을 통하여 색채 감성 반응에 대한 연구를 목표로 한다 사용자의 감성 반응에 대한 연구 단계로는 첫째, 감성 어휘에 따른 반응을 조사한다. 둘째, 감성어휘에 따라 색채 배색의 데이터를 형성한다. 셋째, 자동적으로 가상공간에서 사용자의 감성어휘에 따라 색채감성공간을 연구한다. 건축공간의 물리적 특성의 한계에서 유동적인 감성반응 환경의 요구를 충족시키는 데에는 많은 한계점이 따른다. 그래서, 본 연구에서는 이러한 한계점을 극복하기 위해 디지털 환경을 이용한 가상공간에서 실행하였다. 이는 실제공간에서의 시행착오를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 빠른 시간 내에 인간의 반응을 연구할 수 있다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 감성반응의 실내배색에 의해 실내공간에서의 디지털 벽면의 디자인을 가상공간에서 개발하여 거주자의 감성 반응을 평가하는 것을 연구 목적으로 두었다. 이와 같은 거주자의 감성반응형 환경 디자인은 미래의 디자인의 패러다임이 될 것이다.

  • PDF

조선 중.후기 안경집의 소재에 따른 색채 특성 (Color Analysis of Glasses Cases of the Middle and Late Joseon Dynasty, by Materials)

  • 이영경;김영인
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제58권4호
    • /
    • pp.35-46
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to closely examine the history of glasses and their cases used in the middle and late of Joseon Dynasty and identify inherent quality of our traditional glasses cases through color analyses of glasses cases' material and shape. While theoretical examination was conducted based on the literatures of glasses and their cases that firstly appeared in around Japanese Invasion (Imjin war) of Korea in 1592, practical analyses were demonstrated on photos of glasses cases used in the middle and late of Joseon Dynasty collected from both museum pieces and the internet which were grouped into wood, fabric, paper, sharkskin, hawksbill and cow's horn in accordance with their materials. 623 color samples were abstracted from collected 159 glasses cases and quantity analyses on each material were performed respectively. Abstracted representative colors based on the result of color analyses were classified into the main materials and accessories' color scheme. The result of this study are as follow: firstly, both Yellow and Yellow Red were mostly used in main materials. In Fabric case's colors were widely used in embroidery and in animal matter material cases such as sharkskin, hawksbill and cow's horn, which can be used as itself or dyed, Green Yellow shown in high frequency. Secondly, accessories were analyzed into similarity coloration with main materials. From this finding, it turns out that our traditional cases have characteristic of similarity coloration between main materials and accessories. Red Purple and Purple Blue in high frequency in accessories used as an accent color. Finally, based on the analysis of hue and tone, while the middle and low value colors shown in very high frequency, the high-chroma colors hardly shown.