• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color difference signal

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Color enhancement system Based on the improvement of Transition Time and color detdetion Stability (천이 시간 개선과 색검출 안정화 기반의 색 향상 시스템)

  • Lee, Eung-Joo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.715-719
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a color enhancement system which is based on the improvement of transition time problem and specific color detection stability. The proposcd system apply the time difference correction step to corrects time difference which is taken place at the transimission process between color signal and color subcarrier signal and to reduce detection errors. And also, we proposed stability method to improve transition time problem and detection efficiency as the control of reference color. The proposed system controls specific color when the mean difference value of detected voltages greater than the value of minimum discriminate voltages of two adjacent color signals. Thus, the color enhancement system improves detection efficiency and controls specific color from the color signal without overlapping of correction range.

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Color Edge Correction of Highly Saturated Color Pictures by Modified Hue-Weighted Luminance Demodulation (변형된 색상가중 휘도복조 방식에 의한 고채도 영상의 색경계 보정)

  • Choi, Duk-Kyu;Lee, Kwang-Soon;Sohng, Kyu-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.12
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1999
  • In conventional color television systems color edges of highly saturated color pictures are deteriorated because of bandwidth limitation of the color-difference signal. In this paper a modified hue-weighted luminance demodulation method with low noise is proposed for the edge correction. The weighting coefficients are given by ratios of the gadient of color-difference signal to the gradient of band-limited luminance signal. Proposed method is theoretically complete for the 1st order lowpassed color-difference signals and well separated luminance/chrominance signal. Noise reduction technique is also considered because of impulse noise generation in the gradient ratio processing of noisy pictures. In computer simulation with noisy pictures proposed technique gives a visual effect of the bandwidth expansion and detail improvement in highly saturated color edge area.

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Color Saturation Improvement using the Maximum Color Difference Table (최대색차신호 표를 이용한 컬러 채도 향상)

  • Kim, Sun-Jung;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new color image enhancement method to improve the color saturation as well as luminance contrast in the YCbCr color space. The proposed method uses the maximum color difference table to compensate the perceived saturation changes due to luminance contrast changes. To improve the color saturation, the method first calculates the weighting factor by using the maximum color difference table and then multiplies the weighting factor to the input color difference signals. In this step, it maps color difference signals to proper color region to prevent the color distortion by considering the correlation of color saturations depending on the luminance and hue. The experimental results show that our method effectively improves color saturation compared to the conventional methods.

An Occupant Sensing System Using Single Video Camera and Ultrasonic Sensor for Advanced Airbag (단일 비디오 카메라와 초음파센서를 이용한 스마트 에어백용 승객 감지 시스템)

  • Bae, Tae-Wuk;Lee, Jong-Won;Ha, Su-Young;Kim, Young-Choon;Ahn, Sang-Ho;Sohng, Kyu-Ik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2010
  • We proposed an occupant sensing system using single video camera and ultrasonic sensor for the advanced airbag. To detect the occupant form and the face position in real-time, we used the skin color and motion information. We made the candidate face block image using the threshold value of the color difference signal corresponding to skin color and difference value of current image and previous image of luminance signal to gel motion information. And then it detects the face by the morphology and the labeling. In case of night without color and luminance information, it detects the face by using the threshold value of the luminance signal get by infra-red LED instead of the color difference signal. To evaluate the performance of the proposed occupant detection system, it performed various experiments through the setting of the IEEE camera, ultrasonic sensor, and infra-red LED in vehicle jig.

A Study on Pattern Inspection of LCD Using Color Compensation and Pattern Matching (색상보정 및 패턴 정합기법을 이용한 LCD 패턴검사에 관한 연구)

  • Ye, Soo-Young;Yoo, Choong-Woong;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a method for the pattern inspection of LCD module using the color compensation and pattern matching. The pattern matching is generally used for the inspection method of LCD module at the industry. LCD module has many defections such as the brightness difference of the back light, the optic feature of liquid crystal, the difference of the light penetrated by driving LCD and the color difference by the lighting. The conventional method without the color compensation can not solve these defections and decreases the efficiency of inspecting LCD module. The method proposed to inspect defective badness through the pattern matching after it compensated color difference of the LCD occurred by the various causes. At first, it revises with setting by standard tone of color with the LCD pattern of the reference image. And It perform the preprocessing and pattern matching algorithm on the compensated image. In experiment, we confirmed that this algorithm is useful to detect some defections of LCD module. The proposed methods was easy to detect the faulty product.

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Robust Digital Watermarking for Image Compression (영상 압축에 강인한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김희수;이호영;김형석;하영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we focus on digital watermarking for color images. At first, in order to embed the watermark signal in color image, we converted RGB color space to YCbCr color space which is a world-wide digital component video standard. In addition, we adopted the acceptable degree of color difference in order to keep the invisibility.

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Reconstruction of surface spectral reflectance using RGB digital color signals

  • 방상택;곽한봉;서봉우;이철희;안석출
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2000
  • The Estimation method for spectral reflectance of the object using five-band and nine-band have been developed. The five-band acquisition are required of five or three times same work for color image acquisition process. To solve the above problems, we proposed a new method that can be reconstructed spectral reflectance of object. The proposed method was to classify same hues corresponding a color stimulus, by using hue angle and chroma vector of a color stimulus. The reconstruction of spectral reflectance was examined by computer simulation, and evaluated by MSE(Mean Square Error) and color difference between the original and reconstructed spectral reflectance.

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A Study on Color Management of Input and Output Device in Electronic Publishing (I) (전자출판에서 입.출력 장치의 컬러 관리에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Cho, Ga-Ram;Kim, Jae-Hae;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an experiment was done where the input device used the linear multiple regression and the sRGB color space to perform a color transformation. The output device used the GOG, GOGO and sRGB for the color transformation. After the input device underwent a color transformation, a $3\;{\times}\;20\;size$ matrix was used in a linear multiple regression and the scanner's color representation of scanner was better than a digital still camera's color representation. When using the sRGB color space, the original copy and the output copy had a color difference of 11. Therefore it was more efficient to use the linear multiple regression method than using the sRGB color space. After the input device underwent a color transformation, the additivity of the LCD monitor's R, G and B signal value improved and therefore the error in the linear formula transformation decreased. From this change, the LCD monitor with the GOG model applied to the color transformation became better than LCD monitors with other models applied to the color transformation. Also, the color difference varied more than 11 from the original target in CRT and LCD monitors when a sRGB color transformation was done in restricted conditions.

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Improvement of TV Ghost Cancelling Characteristics Using Comlex Adaptive Filter (복소적응필터를 이용한 텔레비젼 고스트제거 특성 개선)

  • Moon, Kwang-Seok;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a method of ghost cancelling for the television signals using complex adaptive filter is studied. The sin(x)/x signal is used as the reference signal a complex adaptive filter. The ghost cancelling characteristics considering the delay time, the attenuation, and the phase difference of multipath waves are investigated using horizontal sync pulse and color burst signal in composite video waveform. The influences of phase difference in ghost cancelling are investigated and the performances between the real processing and the complex processing are compared by the computer simulation. It was found that influences in ghost by phase difference are remarkably reduced by the complex adaptive filtering.

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An Efficient Video Retrieval Algorithm Using Color and Edge Features

  • Kim Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2006
  • To manipulate large video databases, effective video indexing and retrieval are required. A large number of video indexing and retrieval algorithms have been presented for frame-w]so user query or video content query whereas a relatively few video sequence matching algorithms have been proposed for video sequence query. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm to extract key frames using color histograms and to match the video sequences using edge features. To effectively match video sequences with low computational load, we make use of the key frames extracted by the cumulative measure and the distance between key frames, and compare two sets of key frames using the modified Hausdorff distance. Experimental results with several real sequences show that the proposed video retrieval algorithm using color and edge features yields the higher accuracy and performance than conventional methods such as histogram difference, Euclidean metric, Battachaya distance, and directed divergence methods.

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