• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color development

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The Improvement of color reproduction ratio used to CCFL with high color rendering characteristic in TFT-LCD (고연색 CCFL을 이용한 TFT-LCD 색재현율의 향상)

  • Park, Ki-Duck;Song, Yong-Ki;Park, Doo-Sung;Kim, Seo-Yoon;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.438-440
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    • 2005
  • At present, characteristic of high color reproduction for LCD TV is needed in Display market according to start mass production of LCD TV. Therefore development target for LCD is focused on improvement of color reproduction. The improving methods of high color reproduction are alteration of color Filter or Red, Green, Blue phosphor alteration of CCFL. But decrease of luminance and panel transmittance is caused by alteration of Color Filter. Accordingly, we completed LCD with high color reproduction by the most suitable emission spectrum of CCFL phosphor at panel with conventional color filter. In this experiment, we knew that LCD applied to CCFL with high color rendering characteristic had color reproduction range of 81% compared with NTSC in CIE color coordinate. According to increase of intensity peak and alteration of Red, Green, Blue phosphor spectrum, we made LCD with high color reproduction characteristic. In conclusion we achieved improvement of color reproduction ratio by alteration of CCFL phosphor without changing color filter.

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Development of the color palettes leer the residential interiors according to the image types (주거공간 실내이미지에 따른 색채팔레트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 하승아;박영순
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.26
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the color palettes which are applicable to the color deign process for residential interiors according to the image types. To achieve this purpose, review of literature, questionnaire survey, and contents analysis were used. The major results of this study are as follows : The interior color images are clearly divided into 4 types, such as 'sophisticated', 'natural', 'gorgeousl', and 'casual'From the results of color palette, these 4 color image types are found to be very closely related to the interior image. It means that color image is very important element in Interior design process. Therefore, it is helpful to plan the color design according to the image types of interior color for good interior design.

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Fundamental Study on the Development of Mosaic Color Concrete Technology for Art Type (ART형 모자이크 칼라 콘크리트 기술 개발에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Joo, Jae-Seok;Lee, Han-Seoung;Park, Ki-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2006
  • There are many kind of materials decorating outward of building such as paint, tile, brick, wood, stone and so on. But it has been pointed out some problems because of the industrial pollutions and wastes. Color concrete is a method of expressing out surface of exposed concrete. Generally, color concrete is manufactured by adding pigment to concrete. In this paper we used cement paste as a preparation step to apply to concrete. Pigment was added to white cement for easy observance of color difference. And color change was measured by color reader. Finally, we can predict color difference according to amount of pigment. Also, we investigate the color concrete technology for Art type using developed color concrete.

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A Preliminary Study on Natural Dyeing by the Delphi Method (Part III) -Developing Valuation of Natural Dyes- (델파이법을 이용한 천연염색에 관한 기초 연구 (제3보) -천연염료의 개발가치 평가-)

  • You Myung-Nim;Roh Eui-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.5 s.153
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    • pp.733-741
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    • 2006
  • This study was to investigate categories of valuation and make the standard on developing valuation of natural dyes by Delphi method. The three-round Delphi tests were performed with 36 professional in the academic, the industrial, and the art field.'Dyeability property' meant levelling, adsorption, color diversity with mordant, color stability, 'marketability', possibility of mass production, economical efficiency, functionality, demand and supply of natural dyes, 'color', yield, beautiful color, value of color and 'color fastness', washing, perspiration and light fastness. Indigo, persimmon, cochineal, safflower and onion in dyeability property were evaluated highly, functional natural dyes in marketability, red and purple color ones except indigo in color and ones containing tannin in color fastness.

A Fundamental Study on the Properties of Color concrete Using Stained Agent (표면 착색용 산화제를 이용한 컬러 콘크리트의 기초 연구)

  • Park, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Won-Young;Lee, Kyung-Hyun;Choi, Duck-Jin;Kang, Cheol;Kim, Jin Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2009
  • Because buildings which apply color that is various to concrete recently are introduced, value as design element of building is rising gradually in townscape. Even if expense is increased according as importance of concrete that have variety of design because do such social background and connection is emphasized, development of color concrete is pressing. Therefore, in this research, examined concrete physical & chemical characteristics by use of acid agent as part of research to embody diverse surface color of cement material. Here, embodiment of various color by unique color that stained hydrate has as that Color Concrete forms stained oxide that react with hydrate within concrete spreading stained agent that contain acid and metallic-ion in matrix that have cement ingredient on the surface is available.

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Development of an Instrument to Study Color Meaning in Interior Environment (실내환경의 색채의미연구를 위한 도구의 개발)

  • 박영순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of the study was to determine if an abstract color palette was representative of a color scheme of interior environment by which the meaning of colcor could be determined. An abstract color palette was developed by the researchers to show contrast, overlapping, and adjacencies as they might actually appear in an interior environment. Six pictures and six color palettes were used to test the meaning of color. The questionnaire consisted of 21 words to describe the color of interior environment. The sample consisted of 73 undergraduate students of varied majors. A factor analysis was used to identify the structure of color meaning. Five factors; emotional factor, factor of unity, spatial quality factor, factor of complexity, and social evaluation factor were identified. A t-test was used to analyze the difference in responses to the descriptor words for the pictures and palettes. It was found that in 14 of 21 descriptor, there was no significant difference between evaluation of color meaning for the pictures and palettes in 50% or more of the cases.

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A Study on Color Management of Input and Output Device in Electronic Publishing (I) (전자출판에서 입.출력 장치의 컬러 관리에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Cho, Ga-Ram;Kim, Jae-Hae;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an experiment was done where the input device used the linear multiple regression and the sRGB color space to perform a color transformation. The output device used the GOG, GOGO and sRGB for the color transformation. After the input device underwent a color transformation, a $3\;{\times}\;20\;size$ matrix was used in a linear multiple regression and the scanner's color representation of scanner was better than a digital still camera's color representation. When using the sRGB color space, the original copy and the output copy had a color difference of 11. Therefore it was more efficient to use the linear multiple regression method than using the sRGB color space. After the input device underwent a color transformation, the additivity of the LCD monitor's R, G and B signal value improved and therefore the error in the linear formula transformation decreased. From this change, the LCD monitor with the GOG model applied to the color transformation became better than LCD monitors with other models applied to the color transformation. Also, the color difference varied more than 11 from the original target in CRT and LCD monitors when a sRGB color transformation was done in restricted conditions.

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Dyeing Research of Silk Color Code for Efficient Color Management in Silk (실크산업의 효율적인 색채관리를 위한 실크 컬러코드의 염색 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.785-798
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    • 2004
  • Silk has always been coveted as the finest and richest of all fibers woven into cloth. The earlist woven silk fragments found to date come from the third century B.C. The filament created and spun into cocoon by the larva of the silk moth, silk was exported from China to Europe from as early as the third century B.C. Silk industry is export leading industry that guide national textile industry development after the 1960s in Korea. Korean silk industry reached to peak at 1975 is displaying appearance that export scale is decreased recently. Various kinds methods can be proposed for high value added in silk industry, the research about color is essential. The importance of color is increasing in modern textile and fashion industry. Color is important factor of textile and fashion industry because color affects strong influence in human's sensitivity. Silk fabric can give high added value developing high sensitivity color because dye ability is superior. In this study I planned the "Utility Silk Color Code 288" for efficient color management in silk industry. "Utility Silk Color Code 288" are attached the Munsell notation and dyeing data which can reappear the color when needed. This research constructs for insufficient domestic color infrastruction and expect that basic role to develop the competitive power for Korean silk industry.

Flavonoid Metabolic Engineering for Modification of Flower Color in Chrysanthemum (국화 꽃색 변경을 위한 플라보노이드 대사공학)

  • Kim, Da-Hye;Park, Sangkyu;Park, Bo-Ra;Lee, Jong-Yeol;Lim, Sun-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2018
  • In ornamental crops, the color and shape of flowers are one of the important traits. Generally, flower colors are determined by accumulating pigments such as carotenoids, flavonoids, and betalains. Among them, flavonoids are responsible for broad ranges of colors. Chrysanthemums are one of the most popular ornamental crops in the world, and there have been many efforts to change their flower color. In chrysanthemum flowers, cyanidin-based anthocyanin confers pink or red color, whereas terpenoid-based carotenoids are mainly responsible for yellow and green colors. However, blue colored chrysanthemums do not occur in nature. To date, there have been attempts to obtain blue or violet-colored chrysanthemum flowers through the introduction of a novel gene for accumulating delphinidin-based anthocyanins, while other studies have reported changing endogenous metabolites through the reconstruction of flavonoid biosynthesis. Since various transcription factors are involved in the regulation of flavonoid biosynthesis, it is important to understand not only the structural genes, but also the transcription factors required for the modification of flavonoid-based flower color. Therefore, in this paper, we describe the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway and its regulation, and review previous studies on the change in flower color through modification of flavonoid biosynthesis. This effort could be an important milestone in successfully achieving the modification of chrysanthemum flower color by means of plant biotechnology.

A Study on the Interpretation of Architectural Color of Digital Space (디지털 공간의 건축색채해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2010
  • As various materials and new methods can be used due to developments in science and expansion of thinking, modern architectural color composes extensive possibilities exceeding its physical role of the past. In particular, rather than the initial external expression, the secondary connotative interpretation is more important in interpreting architectural color. This is because color interpretation changes the meaning of space based on light. Also, the development of digital technology has shifted the use of architectural color from passive realization to a more proactive concept and value. In other words, such shift leads to a new discussion on architectural color such as non-representation, invisibility, and non-physicality as the concept of fixed time, space and movement has been weakened. This paper begins by conceptualizing the digital space, a term widely used to interpret the architectural color of digital space. And it will be categorized as non-representational architectural color, invisible architectural color, and non-physical architectural color, by combining the characteristics of digital space with the modern architecture's color examples. Digital space overcoming the space time is differently interpreted from the past color expression. Modern architecture's color which substitutes the passive view with active body takes a role delivering various axes of discussions with synaesthesia.