• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Mapping

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A Study on the Characteristics of Color Reproduction in Digital Printing (디지털인쇄에서 색재현 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hae;Lee, Sung-Hyung;Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2006
  • Color reproduction is one of the most important expression factors in digital printing. In this paper, an experiment was done where the characteristics of color reproduction in digital printing. The results could summarized as follows. The printing used device profile showed a color difference of less than printing used default value in digital printing. As a result of weighting color difference, a difference between color gamut of digital original and color gamut of printing, when transforming the RGB color space to CMY color space, a exclusion the gray revision. The solution is to optimize the color transformation by gamut mapping and gray revision.

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A Studyt on the soft-proofing method on Monitor using characteristics of printing device (출력장치의 인쇄특성을 고려한 모니텅상의 컬러교정)

  • 송경철;강상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2000
  • Recently, as the prepress mainstream is changed to the digital wolkflow, various digital proofing systems such as high price dye sublimation printers and low price ink jet printers are widely used in printing industry. Generally, CRT monitors are also often used as a soft proofing device for hard-copy image output. However, displayed color image on CRT monitor does not match to the actual color printing sheets. Because, the color space of CRT monitor used RGB color space, and it is differ with printing device color space, CMY. Therefore, proper color compensations are needed to match the colors between hard-copy proofs on the printing device and soft copy proofs on the monitor. For the proper compensation, we used LUT and gamut mapping method for color space transformation between device dependent color space and device independent color space, vis a vis. This paper shows the application method and the usefulness of CRT monitor for the soft-copy proofing using the output characteristics of printing device.

Generation and Evaluation of Power Model for Mobile AMOLED Display Using RGB Color Space Partitioning Method Considering Power (전력을 고려한 RGB 색 공간 분할 기법 및 이를 활용한 AMOLED 디스플레이의 소모 전력 모델 생성 그리고 평가)

  • Baek, Dusan;Choi, Yoo-Rim;Lee, Byungjeong;Lee, Jung-Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2018
  • The power model is needed to handle the power consumption of mobile AMOLED display at the software level. However, the existing studies to generate the power model have required the experimental environment and equipment for the power measurement activity. In addition, the combination of RGB values used for modeling was imprudent and small, so it was difficult to reflect the mutual influence between the RGB values into the model. To solve these problems, we propose an RGB color space partitioning method, which is used to prudently sample the combinations of the RGB values based on the color or the power. We also propose a process for generating a mapping table composed of . We analyzed the characteristics of the samples generated according to the proposed partitioning methods, taking into account the color and the power, and generated the mapping table for the AMOLED display. Furthermore, we confirmed the reusability of the mapping table by utilizing one mapping table multiple times in evaluating different power models. These mapping tables are provided to researchers and can be used to generate and evaluate power models without power measurement activities.

Calibration of Scanner at Color Inspection of printed Texture (직물의 색상검사에서 스캐너의 편차 보정)

  • 정병묵;조지승;박무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2002
  • It is very important to inspect color of printed texture in the textile process. To distinguish the color of the printed texture, RGB color values obtained from a scanner must be transformed to the standard colorimetric system used in the textile industry. It is XYZ color system that is defined by CIE(Commission Internationale do 1Eclairage). The mapping from RGB to XYZ color values is not simple and the scanner has even a positional deviation of RGB colors. In this paper an automatic color inspection method using a general scanning machine is presented. We used a U(neural network) model to map RGB to XYZ and compensate the positional error. In the real experiments, this inspection system shows to get very exact XYZ values from the traditional scanner regardless of the measuring position.

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Design of a Mapping Framework on Image Correction and Point Cloud Data for Spatial Reconstruction of Digital Twin with an Autonomous Surface Vehicle (무인수상선의 디지털 트윈 공간 재구성을 위한 이미지 보정 및 점군데이터 간의 매핑 프레임워크 설계)

  • Suhyeon Heo;Minju Kang;Jinwoo Choi;Jeonghong Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we present a mapping framework for 3D spatial reconstruction of digital twin model using navigation and perception sensors mounted on an Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV). For improving the level of realism of digital twin models, 3D spatial information should be reconstructed as a digitalized spatial model and integrated with the components and system models of the ASV. In particular, for the 3D spatial reconstruction, color and 3D point cloud data which acquired from a camera and a LiDAR sensors corresponding to the navigation information at the specific time are required to map without minimizing the noise. To ensure clear and accurate reconstruction of the acquired data in the proposed mapping framework, a image preprocessing was designed to enhance the brightness of low-light images, and a preprocessing for 3D point cloud data was included to filter out unnecessary data. Subsequently, a point matching process between consecutive 3D point cloud data was conducted using the Generalized Iterative Closest Point (G-ICP) approach, and the color information was mapped with the matched 3D point cloud data. The feasibility of the proposed mapping framework was validated through a field data set acquired from field experiments in a inland water environment, and its results were described.

Adaptive Saturation Enhancement Algorithm on Normalized YCbCr color space (Normalized YCbCr 색 공간에서의 적응적 채도 향상 방법)

  • 옥현욱;최원희;김창용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new saturation enhancement algorithm which is processed on the new color space, called Normalized YCbCr(NYCbCr). The algorithm consists of two processing unit. One is color space conversion from YCbCr to NYCbCr, and the other is using adaptive saturation mapping function(ASMF). NYCbCr color space is designed to prevent shortcomings such as luminance and hue shift of YCbCr color space and by saturation enhancement. ASMF is effective to enhance saturation properly for each image and to protect low saturation regions of color images from over-saturation. we verified our method using several color images. Experimental results show that the proposed method enhance the saturation with minimizing Luminance and Hue shift.

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COLOR CORRECTION METHOD USING GRAY GRADIENT BAR FOR MULTI-VIEW CAMERA SYSTEM

  • Jung, Jae-Il;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • Due to the different camera properties of the multi-view camera system, the color properties of captured images can be inconsistent. This inconsistency makes post-processing such as depth estimation, view synthesis and compression difficult. In this paper, the method to correct the different color properties of multi-view images is proposed. We utilize a gray gradient bar on a display device to extract the color sensitivity property of the camera and calculate a look-up table based on the sensitivity property. The colors in the target image are converted by mapping technique referring to the look-up table. Proposed algorithm shows the good subjective results and reduces the mean absolute error among the color values of multi-view images by 72% on average in experimental results.

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A study on the color analysis of the pigment by UV-Visible spectroscopy (분광분석기를 이용한 안료의 색상분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Choong-Ho;Kang, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2010
  • In this research, we were prepared the glazed ceramic samples by the change of the pigment content and investigated to reveal the standardized color. The chemical composition of the pigment was analyzed using a ICP-OES. XRF mapping and UV-Vis spectroscopy were used to evaluate the color property and surface homogeneity. The color development was observed as a result of analyzing the pigment content and change of the color. The pigment content and the spectral reflection showed the relation of the inverse proportion and the standardized color which could be revealed through analysis data.

Color image quantization considering distortion measure of local region block on RGB space (RGB 공간상의 국부 영역 블록의 왜곡척도를 고려한 칼라 영상 양자화)

  • 박양우;이응주;김경만;엄태억;하영호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.848-854
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    • 1996
  • Many image display devices allow only a limited number of colors to be simultaneously displayed. in disphaying of natural color image using color palette, it is necessary to construct an optimal color palette and the optimal mapping of each pixed of the original image to a color from the palette. In this paper, we proposed the clustering algorithm using local region block centered one color cluster in the prequantized 3-D histogram. Cluster pairs which have the least distortion error are merged by considering distortion measure. The clustering process is continued until to obtain the desired number of colors. The same as the clustering process, original color value. The proposed algorithm incroporated with a spatial activity weighting value which is reflected sensitivity of HVS quantization errors in smoothing region. This method produces high quality display images and considerably reduces computation time.

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