• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Characteristic

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Change of Characteristic Curves using Light Emission Spectrum of the Intensifying Screens (증감지의 발광스펙트럼에 따른 특성곡선의 변화)

  • Yoon, Chul-Ho;Kang, Hong-Seok;Lee, In-Ja;Huh, Joon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1990
  • This report is study about difference of H-D curve in regular film and ortho type film, and obtained results as follows : 1. In the blue-color emission intensifying screen, ortho type films and in the green-color emission intensifying screens, regular type are decreased in their gradient. 2. When joint use of regular type film and ortho type film, the gradient difference not seen in blue color screen. 3. The gradient difference seen clearly in G4, KM screens(green color emission intensifying). Especially, in part of high film density, the gradient difference are great. So we have to right use of screen and film because not matched used of theare the sensitivity and gradient are decrease.

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Image and Display Quality Evaluation

  • Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1224-1227
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    • 2009
  • When evaluating the quality of images and displays, it is important to combine the characteristics as perceived by the human visual system and measured by equipment using subjective and objective methods, respectively. In the case of objective methods, the quality of a display is measured using colorimetric or radiometric devices according to existing standards covering the color temperature, gamut size, gamma characteristic, and device characterization. Meanwhile, subjective methods assess the quality of an image using the human visual system based on a comparison with a reference or counterpart using such metrics as the sharpness, noise, contrast, saturation, and color accuracy. Objective and subjective methods are usually used together in comparison, as ultimately it is observers watching images on a display. In addition to existing objective methods, a new image quality metric is also introduced as regards the JPEG compression ratio that is reflected in the relationship between the gamut size and the color fidelity in CIELAB color space.

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Characteristic Analysis of RGB-LED Backlight for Current and Temperature Variations (RGB형 LED Backlight의 전류 및 온도 변화에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Lim, S.H.;Lim, J.G.;Shin, H.B.;Chung, S.K.;Shin, M.J.;Sohn, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2007
  • The LCD backlight technique using light-emitting diode(LED) has been studied in the recent backlight market. The white light is need for LCD backlight and it is generally implemented by combining the RGB-LEDs to obtain the high brightness. However, RGB-LEDs have different color characteristics for the current and temperature variations, which results in the color shift problem. The color shift characteristics of RGB-LEDs for the current and temperature variations are investigated in this paper. This result can be used to control the color of backlight system using RGB-LEDs.

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Color Characteristics of Soybeans as Influenced by Freezing and Cooking Conditions

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Seog, Eun-Ju;Park, Yong-Hee
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1998
  • Color characteristic of thawed samples of frozen cooked soybean pree of selected cultivar (Gomultong) depending upon cooking temperature an dtime as well as freezing conditions were evaluated . Samples were either cooled in 4$^{\circ}C$ refrigerator (control), or frozen at - 4$0^{\circ}C$ deep freezer for 12 hrs and then stored in 4 $^{\circ}C$ refrigerator , or immersed in liquid nitrogen (LN2) and then each samples were cooked for 5, 10, 20 and 40 min at 65, 80 and 95$^{\circ}C$, respectively. Freezing effect was not significant for all color characteristics except for b. Significant cooking temperature by cooking time interacts were found for all characteristics excepts for L.

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Feature Extraction Of Content-based image retrieval Using object Segmentation and HAQ algorithm (객체 분할과 HAQ 알고리즘을 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색 특징 추출)

  • 김대일;홍종선;장혜경;김영호;강대성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2003
  • Compared with other features of the image, color features are less sensitive to noise and background complication. Besides, this adding to object segmentation has more accuracy of image retrieval. This paper presents object segmentation and HAQ(Histogram Analysis and Quantization) algorithm approach to extract features(the object information and the characteristic colors) of an image. The empirical results shows that this method presents exactly spatial and color information of an image as image retrieval's feature.

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A Study on the Color Prediction of Halftone Multi-Color Image (망점 다색 화상의 색예측에 관한 연구)

  • 안석출
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 1993
  • Poly(vinyl cinnamate) had excellent resolution and no dark reaction and high etch resistent. But is was developed in polar solvent. A aqueous-photopolymer was synthesised for improvment of developability. Poly(vinyl cinnamoyl acetate)(PVCiA) and aqueous-PVCiA(PVCiA-s) was prepared and was characterized with H-NMR. The characteristic of sensitivity and developablity of coating was investigated by Grayscale method.

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A Study on the Design Guide of Fee Charging Residential Facility for the Elderly reflected in Color Perception Characteristic (노인의 색지각적 특성을 고려한 유료 노인주거 실내공간의 설계지침에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Choon-Eui;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.20 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2007
  • Aging brings color-weakness to the eye due to yellowed eye sight. The 87% of information required for human behavioral decisions are visually perceived. Therefore, the color-weakness will affect behavior in many ways. Most of previous research regarding color planning for the aged focuses on discovering their preferred colors and reflecting the colors on facility color planning. But such research failed to identify the confused range of color cognitions due to the color weakness of the aged. The purpose of this study is to propose a design guide for fee-charging residential facilities for the elderly, reflecting upon color perception characteristics. An experimental simulation on aged vision using the UV filter and Y-2 filter, YA-3 filter alternating for general eyesight, 70 year-old and late 80 year-old was conducted. The results of this study are as follow : color perception is changed by crystalline lens aging process and yellowed eye sight. The recognition arrangement of colors was preferred to contrast harmony rather than similarity harmony and the dominant color is a warm color rather than a cool color.

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A study on the Color Analysis to he a Beautiful Face Conference Work - Focused on a Work of the Competition After 1980 - (미용대회 작품헤어 컬러분석 - 1980년대 이후 대회작품을 중심으로 -)

  • You, Ok-Lee;Paik, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion and Beauty
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2007
  • Hair style was mean of visual symbol that display position or wealth about human life. Also, have spoken for cultural value as human body plastic art that speak for the age. I wished to study about modeling of hair style and interrelationship of color by analyzing systematically laying stress on color through contest creation work consisted in beauty art congress. Urpose of this study is as following. First, examines domestic' outside great council work head change by era, and studies Hair Work's change in work head. Second, Hair Color's change that appear in domestic' outside contest work head studies effect that get in work. Method of study runs parallel literature study and supporting research, utilized domestic' outside literature, connection paper, magazine, picture data etc. To literature study, and work picture data examined laying stress on work that is choosesed picture dataworld beauty use association (OMC) data etc. that appear in domestic' outside beauty art magazine to examine closely specification and stability of beauty art game style and participates in domestic and world beauty art contest. In this study, domestic' characteristic, and effect that collar gets in work head of collar that collects outside contest participating in an athletic contest hair style by ($1981{\sim}$until present) by year and appears in contest work head and in work since analyzing study forward $2007{\sim}2008$ year direction of collar. First, stream of whole color of the 1980s Brown gave highlight color point partially to basis, and was consisted of creative style and do Gold base color on the whole in Hair by Night item. Second, various Hair color was popularized in the 199Os, and Tuton's color appeared in beauty art game work, and I contributed to improve technique that step-up gradation color appears and does technique to highlight in neon orange in creative style and Hair by Night item by entrance on the stage of neuter gender color.

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A Study of Perception on the Use of 'Seoul Color' to Establish an Unique Urban Image of Seoul City among Design Practitioners (서울시 도시이미지 구축을 위한 서울시 제정 '서울색' 활용방안에 대한 디자인 실무자들의 의식 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2009
  • Many cities in developed countries are showing their unique urban image reflecting their own culture, history, and aesthetic tastes. Especially color, one of the major design elements, has greater impact than other visual factors to form an unique urban characteristic. Despite the long history and cultural background, Seoul as a capital city of Korea does not have been successful to show an unique city image with the perspective of color. As a leading city of design, Seoul is trying to make its own urban identity through the symbolic environmental color, 'Seoul Color'. The purpose of this study is to identify the perception on the Seoul Color established by Seoul City among design practitioners and to suggest strategies for implementing the 'Seoul Color' in various fields of environmental design to set up un unique urban image of Seoul City. For this purpose, questionnaire survey was used and 77 questionnaires were analysed. Although most of the respondents did not know the 'Seoul Color', they recognized the importance of it as a major tool of building an unique urban identity of Seoul City. Respondents recognized the representing color image of Seoul as gray. Therefore, it shows a need for environmental policy to make an eco-friendly and lively city image of Seoul instead of current monotonous image. Also in order to make a unique urban image of Seoul city, 'Seoul Color' should be applied to the shape of landscape of Seoul differently. In addition, many strategies including advertisement, education, making up obvious goals for using the 'Seoul Color', and so on were suggested as conclusion.

Biophilic Color Palette Development based on NeuroArchitecture towards Psychological Healing - Focused on the Landscape Painting of Impressionism 'Claude Monet' - (심리 치유를 위한 신경건축학 기반의 바이오필릭 색채 팔레트 정량화 - 인상주의 '모네'의 풍경화를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Yoon-Young;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2020
  • With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, people need healing. Research in neuroarchitecture shows that people feel happy and stable when working with nature, and patients heal quickly. Therefore, This study aims to quantitatively analyze the colors that help psychological healing in the painting images depicting nature by setting 'Natural Colors' of Biophilic Design as the subject of research. So the purpose of this study was to measure Biophilic Color and to develop Biophilic Color Palette. We extracted Biophilic colors using Impressionist Monet's Landscape painting. After extracting colors using Photoshop Color Picker, we converted RGB color code to NCS color code and Munsell color code. The results of this study were as follows; The ratio of Y was high in the GY-series and YR-series. This is due to the characteristic of impressionism that expresses the change of color by light in close relationship with light. Y is universally considered to be pleasant, representing happiness, sunshine and optimism. Therefore, it is possible to create an environment that helps psychological healing by utilizing the Y-series color palette. Average Blackness was 28. Average Chromaticness was 34.61. The significance of this study is to propose a biophilic color palette that is useful for psychological healing by quantifying the color code of biophilic colors depicted and expressed with adjective images and idiomatic color names. Quantitative and empirical studies on healing colors are needed continuously and should be actively utilized in healing environment planning.