• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coherent sensor

Search Result 49, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Design and Implementation of the Magnetic Detection System Using the Geological Magnetic Filter (자기환경필터를 이용한 자기표적 검출 시스템의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Choi, In-Kyu;Park, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.148-153
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we developed and implemented the geological magnetic filter for the improvements of the signal to noise ratio of the magnetic detection system. Using the geological magnetic filter, we can remove the coherent noises in the time domain and improve the signal to noise ratio of the magnetic detection system. Numerical simulation results show that geological magnetic filter can excellently remove the sensor misalignment effects and the regular short range local noise as well as it delete the coherent noises. We confirmed that the geological magnetic filter improved the signal to noise ratio about 19dB and deleted the coherent noises with restoring the source magnetic signal through experiments by implemented system.

  • PDF

A Novel Approach to General Linearly Constrained Adaptive Arrays

  • Chang, Byong-Kun;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Lee, Yong-Kwon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-116
    • /
    • 2012
  • A novel approach to general linearly constrained adaptive arrays is presented to improve the nulling performance in coherent and noncoherent environments. The narrowband and broadband linearly constrained adaptive arrays are implemented to examine the array performance. It is shown that the proposed approach performs better than the conventional adaptive arrays and the nulling performance depends on the gain factor for the desired response.

COMMOM MODE COMPENSATION IN FIBER OPTIC INTERFEROMETRIC SENSOR WITH LESS COHERENT LIGHT

  • Park, Kyung-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10b
    • /
    • pp.1108-1111
    • /
    • 1990
  • Sorce noise effect in 1.5 Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer is analyzed. It is shown numerically that with fine adjustments to the feedback gain and initial phase biases, the operating point of the interferometer to achives common mode compensation can be made to lie in a region where the measurand sensitivity is greater than it would be in a conventional Mach-Zehnder interferometer even if the source is less coherent.

  • PDF

The Effect of Free Stream Turbulence on the Coherent Structures in the near Wake of a Circular Cylinder (원주 후류의 응집구조에 대한 자유흐름 난류강도의 영향)

  • 정양범;양종필
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-72
    • /
    • 1994
  • The effect of free stream tubulence on the coherent structure in the near wake of a circular cylinder was investigated by a conditional sampling technique. The measurements were made from C.T.A. with hot wire I-probe and a Split-film sensor. Contours of phase-averaged velocity and vorticities were presented and discussed. It was found that the value of the vortex strength increased with increasing free stream turbulence which can enhance the roll-up of the shear layer.

  • PDF

Effect of spectral drift to coherent optical fiber sensor (가간섭성 광섬유 센서에 대한 주파수 천이도의 영향)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2016
  • Effect of spectral drift in coherent fiber laser was investigated by injecting optical feedback to Fabry-Perot resonance loop. Er+3 doped fiber laser having unilateral optical feedback loop in Fabry-Perot configuration using two FBGs was fabricated. The optical feedback was found to be effective in linewidth reduction of fiber laser compared to the case without any optical feedback. The linewidth of three fiber lasers using above configuration were measured to be within 3kHz which is resolution-limited performance of self-heterodyne linewidth measurement set-up. The frequency drift measurement using Mach-Zehnder measurement set-up having 200m optical delay-line in one arm showed that the frequency drift rate of optical feedback fiber laser was measured as 300kHz/sec which was better than the case without optical feedback.

Flow Mechanism around Air Flow Sensor of Electronic Control Engine (전자제어 엔진의 공기유량센서 유동구조 연구)

  • 이종춘;황성만;부정숙
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.486-493
    • /
    • 2000
  • Flow mechanism around air flow sensor of electronic control engine, especially Karman vortex type, was investigated experimentally. The two-dimensional flow characteristics in the intermediate wake region behind a triangular vortex-generator respectively apex forward facing, apex backward facing and vertical flat plates following after apex forward facing(i.e vortex-flowmeter) were investigated at Reynolods number of $ReH=1.4\times10^4$; H is the width of a triangular vortex-generator. The vortex shedding frequency for wide Reynolds number from $7\times10^3$ to $2.1\times10^4$ was also surveyed. The velocity component was measured by X-type hot wire anemometer at 8H downstream from the bluff body. The coherent structure of the intermediate wake behind a bluff body was obtained by conditional phase average technique. As a result, it was verified that the vertical flat plates following after apex forward triangular vortex-generator make not only more linear relation between free stream velocity and vortex shedding frequency but also more periodic vortex in the vicinity of the center of wake.

  • PDF

Effects of Impulsive Noise on the Performance of Uniform Distributed Multi-hop Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Rob, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.300-304
    • /
    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor networks represent a new and exciting communication paradigm which could have multiple applications in future wireless communication. Therefore, performance analysis of such a wireless sensor network paradigm is needed in complex wireless channel. Wireless networks could be an important means of providing ubiquitous communication in the future. In this paper, the BER performance of uniform distributed wireless sensor networks is evaluated in non-Gaussian noise channel. Using an analytical approach, the impact of Av. BER performance relating the coherent BPSK system at the end of a multi-hop route versus the spatial density of sensor nodes and impulsive noise parameters A and $\Gamma$ is evaluated.

Disign of Non-coherent Demodulator for LR-WPAN Systems (LR-WPAN 시스템을 위한 비동기 복조 알고리즘 및 하드웨어 구조설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Chan;Jang, Soo-Hyun;Jung, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.705-711
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a low-complexity non-coherent demodulation algorithm and hardware architecture for LR-WPAN systems which can support the variable data rate for various applications. The need for LR-WPAN systems that can support the variable data rate is increasing due to the emergence of various sensor applications. Since the existing symbol based double correlation (SBDC) algorithm requires the increase of complexity to support the variable data rate, we propose the sample based double correlation (SPDC) algorithm which can be implemented without the increase of complexity. The proposed non-coherent demodulator was designed by verilog HDL and implemented with FPGA prototype board.

Coherent Multiple Target Angle-Tracking Algorithm (코히어런트 다중 표적 방위 추적 알고리즘)

  • Kim Jin-Seok;Kim Hyun-Sik;Park Myung-Ho;Nam Ki-Gon;Hwang Soo-Bok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.230-237
    • /
    • 2005
  • The angle-tracking of maneuvering targets is required to the state estimation and classification of targets in underwater acoustic systems. The Problem of angle-tracking multiple closed and crossing targets has been studied by various authors. Sword et al. Proposed a multiple target an91e-tracking algorithm using angular innovations of the targets during a sampling Period are estimated in the least square sense using the most recent estimate of the sensor output covariance matrix. This algorithm has attractive features of simple structure and avoidance of data association problem. Ryu et al. recently Proposed an effective multiple target angle-tracking algorithm which can obtain the angular innovations of the targets from a signal subspace instead of the sensor output covariance matrix. Hwang et al. improved the computational performance of a multiple target angle-tracking algorithm based on the fact that the steering vector and the noise subspace are orthogonal. These algorithms. however. are ineffective when a subset of the incident sources are coherent. In this Paper, we proposed a new multiple target angle-tracking algorithm for coherent and incoherent sources. The proposed algorithm uses the relationship between source steering vectors and the signal eigenvectors which are multiplied noise covariance matrix. The computer simulation results demonstrate the improved Performance of the Proposed algorithm.

Performance Comparison and Analysis of Non-Coherent Cooperative Relays for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서네트워크에서 비 위상동기 협동 릴레이 특성의 비교분석)

  • Kwon, Eun-Mi;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.49 no.5
    • /
    • pp.72-76
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the capacity criteria have been proposed in order to select a cooperative relay node in WSNs, under the environment where direct path has a poor link gain. This process may ensure the efficiency improvement of signal transfer between source and destination and reduction of energy consumption as well. Two criteria are incorporated to select a cooperative relay node. Firstly, calculate the energy gain ratio between the relay path and the direct path. Secondly, investigate the effects of relay node's usage in WSNs through the simulation in terms of energy consumption. In the simulation, the relationship between energy consumption and direct path gain, uniformly generated in the certain range and its positive effects have been identified.