• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coherence 분석

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Measurement of Spatial coherence function and Directional coherence function of Propagating Laser Beam by using Wigner Distribution Function

  • Lee, Chang-Hyuck;Kang, Yoon-Shik;Noh, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.449-450
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    • 2009
  • The spatial coherence and propagation property of laser beam propagating through several optical components were studied experimentally by using the measurement of Wigner distribution function. It is shown experimentally that the Wigner function measurement yields total degree of coherence, beam quality parameter, and the near and the far field information of the propagating beam. More complete characterization of the laser beam was achieved by applying the Schmidt mode decomposition to the Wigner distribution function, spatial coherence function and directional coherence function. Fine details of coherence property are understood by the characteristics of the contributing eigenmodes.

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Contribution analysis of underwater radiation noise source using partial coherence function (부분상관 함수를 이용한 수중방사소음 소음원 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Tae Hyeong;Choi, Jae Yong;Oh, Jun Seok;Kim, Seong Yong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, contribution analysis method using a partial coherence function is dealt with in the case of underwater radiation noise. When performing the contribution analysis using a partial coherence function, it is important to select the order of system input. But in the case of frequency correlated systems, it is very difficult to properly select the order of system input. In order to solve this problem, the contribution analysis is performed by subdividing the area of contribution using multiple coherence function. And the new contribution analysis method is presented by using the relationship between the contribution characteristic matrix and multiple coherence function. In order to validate the new method, calculation is performed about multi-input / single-output model which is composed of sine waves. The result of calculation shows that it is possible to derive the exact contribution values.

A Research on Prediction of Hand Movement by EEG Coherence at Lateral Hemisphere Area (편측적 EEG Coherence 에 의한 손동작 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jin-Cheol;Whang, Min-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Wha;Kim, Chi-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hye;Kim, Young-Woo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 뇌의 편측 영역 에서의 EEG(Electroencephalography) coherence 로 손동작 의도를 예측하고자 하는 연구이다. 손 동작 예측을 위한 실험에 신체에 이상이 없는 6 명의 피실험자가 참여 하였다. 실험은 데이터 트레이닝 6 분과 동작 의도 판단 6 분으로 진행되었으며 무작위 순서로 손 동작을 지시한 후 편측적 영역 5 개 지점의 EEG 와 동작 시점을 알기 위한 오른손 EMG(Electromyography)를 측정하였다. 측정된 EEG 데이터를 분석하기 위해 주파수 별 Alpha 와 Beta 를 분류하였고 EMG 신호를 기준으로 동작과 휴식으로 분류된 Alpha 와 Beta 데이터를 5 개의 측정 영역별 Coherence 분석을 하였다. 그 결과 동작과 휴식을 구분할 수 있는 통계적으로 유효한 EEG Coherence 영역을 통하여 동작 판단을 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Vibration Identification of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Based on Partial Coherence Function (부분기여도 함수를 이용한 직접분사 가솔린 엔진 부품의 진동원 분석)

  • Chang, Ji-Uk;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Park, Jong-Ho;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1371-1379
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the contribution of vibration sources in gasoline direct injection engine parts with a multiple-input system. A partial coherence function was used to identify the cause of the linear dependence indicated by an ordinary coherence function. To apply the partial coherence function to vibration source identification in the powertrain system of a gasoline direct injection engine, a virtual model of a two-input and single-output system is simulated. For the validation of this model, the vibration of the powertrain parts was measured by using triaxial accelerometers attached to the selected vibration sources-a high-pressure pump, fuel rail, injector, and pressure sensor. After calculating the partial coherence between each source based on the virtual model, the vibration contribution of the powertrain system is calculated. This virtual model based on the partial coherence function is implemented to determine the quantitative vibration contribution of each powertrain part.

Sensitivity Analysis of Cache Coherence Protocol for Hierarchical-Bus Multiprocessor (계층버스 다중처리기에서 캐시 일관성 프로토콜의 민감도 분석)

  • Lee, Heung-Jae;Choe, Jin-Kyu;Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyou-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.8 no.2 s.15
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2004
  • In a hierarchical-bus multiprocessor system, cache coherence protocol has effect on system performance. Under a particular cache coherence protocol, system performance can be affected by bus bandwidth, memory size, and memory block size. Therefore sensitivity analysis is necessary for the part of multiprocessor system. In this paper, we set up cache coherence protocol for hierarchical-bus multiprocessor system, and compute probability of state of protocol, and analyze sensitivity for part of system by simulation.

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Spatial Coherence Analysis of Underwater Ambient Noise Measured at the Yellow Sea (서해에서 측정된 수중 주변 소음의 공간 코히런스 분석)

  • Kwon, Hyuckjong;Kim, Junghun;Choi, Jee Woong;Kang, Donhyug;Cho, Sungho;Jung, Seom-Kyu;Park, Kyeongju
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.432-443
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    • 2015
  • Coherence describing the similarity between physical quantities of two signals is a very useful tool to investigate the temporal and spatial characteristics of signals propagating in underwater acoustic waveguide. Ambient noise measurements were made by the vertical received array consisting of three hydrophones as part of the KIOST-HYU joint acoustics experiment, and the coherence for the underwater ambient noise was analyzed. In this paper, the coherence results in cases that the generator in the research vessel was off and turned on are presented. The coherence estimated in the case of the generator operation mode are compared to the predictions obtained using the theoretical model with the directional density function dominated by vertical components propagating downward from the ship. In the case of the generator switch-off, the results are compared to the model predictions with directional density function including the effects of sea surface noise and long-distance shipping noise.

A scheme of leak detection model in a reservoir pipeline valve system using wavelet coherence analysis of injected pressure wave (주입 압력파의 웨이블릿 일관성 분석을 사용한 저수조-관로-밸브 시스템에서의 누수탐지모형 연구)

  • Ko, Dongwon;Lee, Jeongseop;Kim, Jinwon;Kim, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a method of leakage detection was proposed to locate leak position for a reservoir pipeline valve system using wavelet coherence analysis for an injected pressure wave. An unsteady flow analyzer handled nonlinear valve maneuver and corresponding experimental result were compared. Time series of pressure head were analyzed through wavelet coherence analysis both for no leak and leak conditions. The leak information can be obtained through either time domain reflectometry or the difference in wavelet coherence level, which provide predictions in terms of leak location. The reconstructed pressure signal facilitates the identification of leak presence comparing with existing wavelet coherence analysis.

Measurement of Spatial Coherence of Active Acoustic Sensor Array Signal (능동 음향센서 배열신호의 공간 상관성 측정)

  • Park, Joung-Soo;Kim, Hyoung-Rok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2012
  • Active acoustic array signal was measured in the East Sea and the South sea and spatial coherence was analyzed. The measurement of ambient noise, target reflection signal, sea surface backscattering signals took place including environmental measurements of sea wind, and vertical temperature profiles. The spatial coherence of ambient noise was lower than that of target reflection signal in the South Sea. The spatial coherence of target reflection signal was above 0.5 over all array length. The spatial coherence of sea surface backscattering signal was higher in high incident angle. The maximum non-dimensional array length was 3.0 ($26^{\circ}$) and 3.5 ($32^{\circ}$) to have spatial coherence above 0.5 in the East Sea. To find a design criteria for array configuration and array performance, more measurements of temporal and spatial coherence will be needed continuously in the future.

Interferometric coherence analysis using space-borne synthetic aperture radar with respect to spatial resolution (공간해상도에 따른 위성 영상레이더 위상간섭기법 긴밀도 분석)

  • Hong, Sang-Hoon;Wdowinski, Shimon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2013
  • Recently high spatial resolution space-borne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) systems have launched and have been operated successfully. Interferometric SAR (InSAR) processing with the space-based high resolution observations acquired by these systems can provide more detail information for various geodetic applications. Coherence is regarded as a critical parameter in the evaluating the quality of an InSAR pair. In this study, we evaluate the coherence characteristics of high-resolution data acquired by TerraSAR-X (X-band) and ALOS PALSAR (L-band) and intermediate-resolution data acquired by Envisat ASAR (C-band) over western Texas, U.S.A. Our coherence analysis reveals that the high-resolution X-band TSX (3.1 cm) data has a high coherence level (0.3-0.6), similar to that of the L-band ALOS PALSAR data (23.5 cm) in short temporal baselines. Further more, the TSX coherence values are significantly higher than those of the C-band (5.6 cm) Envisat ASAR data. The higher coherence of the TSX dataset is a surprising result, because common scattering theories suggest that the longer wavelength SAR data maintain better coherence. In vegetated areas the shorter wavelength radar pulse interacts mostly with upper sections of the vegetation and, hence, does not provide good correlation over time in InSAR pairs. Thus, we suggest that the higher coherence values of the TSX data reflect the data's high-resolution, in which stable and coherent scatters are better maintained. Although, however, the TSX data show a very good coherence with short temporal baseline (11-33 days), the coherences are significantly degraded as the temporal baselines are increased. This result confirms previous studies showing that the coherence has a strong dependency on the temporal baseline.

Noise-source Analysis of Tactical Vehicle Using Partial Coherence Function (부분기여도함수를 이용한 전술차량 소음원 분석)

  • Park, Sungho;Lee, Kyunghyun;Han, HyungSuk;Jeon, Soohong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2016
  • In this paper noise source and transfer path of tactical vehicle are analyzed with partial coherence function and spectrum analysis. Engine, transmission, structure panel and aerodynamic are main source of cabin noise. To reduce cabin noise, identifying transfer path of sources and analyzing their contribution is important. With modeling of transfer path and partial coherence function, transfer path and principal noise source can be identified. Engine/transmission and structural resonance are principal source of low frequency noise and by adding stiffener and sound absorbing material, resonance of vibration and inflow air problem can be solved.