• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cogeneration systems

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A Study on the Development of Managing and Control Software for Small Size Cogeneration System (소형 열병합 발전소 관리 및 제어 S/W 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Il;Cha, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Tae;Yo, Ko
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.916-918
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    • 1996
  • We have an urgent matter that is lack of energy resource. So we have to accomplish the design of economical energy utility systems and to develop energy facilities with high efficiency. Cogeneration system is one of them. It has high efficiency and can solve unbalanced electricity and heat demand in Summer & Winter concurrently. Recently, to increase the efficiency and stability of the total system, it is applying automatic control and monitoring software to the hardware facilities in industrial control systems. Therefore, these systems has been researched and developed in the advanced countries. It also has been researched and developed in the domestic since '60. But the control and monitoring software in cogeneration system has been hardly developed and has been imported expensive products from the advanced countries. In this study, we have developed the software of operating control, status monitoring, operating data managing and tele-controlling. We have confirmed usefullness of developed software by applying to gas turbine cogeneration system.

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Optimal Operation Scheduling using Genetic Algorithms on Cogeneration Systems with Variable Efficiency (가변효율을 가진 열병합발전시스템에서 유전알고리즘을 적응한 최적운전계획 수립)

  • Park, Seong-Hun;Jung, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jong-Beon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the optimal operation scheduling technique using genetic algorithms on cogeneration systems with variable efficiency in case of bottoming cycle. Variable efficiency included nonlinear behavior is obtained by least square method based on the real data of industrial cogeneration systems. Genetic algorithms is coded as a vector of floating point numbers. The results of simulation are evaluated that the genetic algorithms can be applied to perform the operation scheduling.

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Study on The Voltage Variation in Power Distribution Systems Including cogeneration Facilities. (열병합 발전설비의 배전계통 연계시 전압변동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Du-Bong;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hwang, Chi-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.958-961
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    • 1997
  • This Paper deals with voltage variation and voltage regulation method in power distribution systems including cogeneration facilities. In order to deliver suitable voltages to many customers at the distribution substations. In this paper, an on-line real time modified voltage regulation method is proposed. The result from a case study show that the proposed method can be practical tool for the voltage regulation in distribution systems including cogeneration facilities.

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Optimal Operation Scheduling of Cogeneration Systems Using Fuzzy Linear Programming Method (퍼지선형계획법을 이용한 열병합발전시스템의 최적운전계획수립)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Jung, Chang-Ho;Lyu, Seung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the optimal short-term operation scheduling by using fuzzy linear programming method on cogeneration systems connected with auxiliary equipments. Simulation is performed in case of the bottomming cycle. Modeling of cogeneration systems and auxiliary equipments is done, the effectiveness of modeling is evaluated through the detailed simulation. After the optimal operation scheduling is established by using linear programming method, the last optimal operation scheduling is established by using fuzzy linear programming method. The results of simulation show the auxiliary equipments can be effeciently operated in case of the bottomming cycle by modeling proposed in this paper.

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Shot -term Operation Scheduling Using Fuzzy Theory on Cogeneration Systems Connected with Auxiliary Equipments (각종 보조설비와 연계된 열병합발전시스템에서 퍼지이론을 적용한 단기운전계획수립)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Jung, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.553-555
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the optimal short-term operation scheduling by using on cogeneration systems connected with auxiliary equipments. Simulation is performed in case of the bottomming cycle which generates the demand heat preferentially. Heat storage tank, electricity charger, auxiliary boiler and independent generator are considered as auxiliary equipments connected to cogeneration systems. The results of simulation show the auxiliary equipments can be effeciently operated in case of the bottomming cycle by modeling proposed in this paper. The effectiveness of operation scheduling gained by application of fuzzy theory is evaluated by detailed comparison and investigation of the simulation results.

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A Study on the Economic Evaluation with Super-Micro Fuel Cell Home Cogeneration System by Varying the Floor Area of House (주택면적의 변화에 따른 가정용 초소형 연료전지 코제너레이션 시스템의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Chul-Woo;Kim, Min-Soo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2008
  • The fuel cell system is environment-friendly and energy efficient system. Especially, the fuel cell cogeneration systems providing heat and electricity to buildings have been developed and applied to a lot of sites in the world to cope with the global warming and $CO_2$ emission problem. This paper presents the result of study on the economic evaluation with super-micro fuel cell (SMFC) cogeneration system by varying the floor area ($132m^2{\sim}331m^2$) of the house, whose system capacity ranges from 0.10 kWe to 0.50 kWe. The electricity demand, heat demand, saved energy cost, and the simple pay-back period have been simulated for the various capacities of fuel cell cogeneration system. As a result, this study suggests the fuel cell system’s capacity decision strategy for a given house area. Contrary to conventional design assumptions, the smaller capacity fuel cell cogeneration system is appropriate for the house of large floor area to defense the progressive electricity tax, and the larger capacity fuel cell cogeneration system is appropriate for the house of small floor area to sell the electricity.

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A Study on the Economic Evaluation with Super-Micro Fuel Cell Home Cogeneration System by Varying the Floor Area of House (주택면적의 변화에 따른 가정용 초소형 연료전지 코제너레이션 시스템의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Chul-Woo;Kim, Min-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2008
  • The fuel cell system is environment-friendly and energy efficient system. Especially, the fuel cell cogeneration systems providing heat and electricity to buildings have been developed and applied to a lot of sites in the world to cope with the global warming and $CO_2$ emission problem. This paper presents the result of study on the economic evaluation with super-micro fuel cell (SMFC) cogeneration system by varying the floor area ($132m^2{\sim}331m^2$) of the house, whose system capacity ranges from 0.10 kWe to 0.50 kWe. The electricity demand, heat demand, saved energy cost, and the simple pay-back period have been simulated for the various capacities of fuel cell cogeneration system. As a result, this study suggests the fuel cell system's capacity decision strategy for a given house area. Contrary to conventional design assumptions, the smaller capacity fuel cell cogeneration system is appropriate for the house of large floor area to defense the progressive electricity tax, and the larger capacity fuel cell cogeneration system is appropriate for the house of small floor area to sell the electricity.

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A simulation study on operation strategy of residential fuel cell system for cost curtailment (운전비용 절감을 위한 가정용 연료전지 시스템의 운전전략 수립)

  • Hwang, Su-Young;Kim, Min-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Lee, Won-Yong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2008
  • Residential fuel cell cogeneration systems have gained much interest due to its high efficiency. In this study, we have performed numerical simulation of residential fuel cell cogeneration system which includes a fuel cell/grid hybrid system. The cogeneration system consists of 1kW PEFC, cooling system, inverter/converter and reformer. Several empirical models have been employed for respective components to improve the accuracy of the simulations. The load varies seasonally. The present simulations can successfully predict the characteristics of the hybrid cogeneration system and thus it can be utilized for establishing an optimal operating strategy of the system.

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A simulation study on residential fuel cell system for cost curtailment (가정용 연료전지 시스템 대상 시뮬레이션 기반 비용절감 기법 연구)

  • Hwang, Su-Young;Kim, Min-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Lee, Won-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3148-3153
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    • 2008
  • Residential fuel cell cogeneration systems have gained much interest due to its high efficiency. In this study, we have performed numerical simulation of residential fuel cell cogeneration system which includes a fuel cell/grid hybrid system. The cogeneration system consists of 1kW PEFC, cooling system, inverter/converter and reformer. Several empirical models have been employed for respective components to improve the accuracy of the simulations. The load varies seasonally. The present simulations can successfully predict the characteristics of the hybrid cogeneration system and thus it can be utilized for establishing an optimal operating strategy of the system.

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A Rational Operation Scheduling for Operating Cost Saving in Cogeneration System for Paper Mill (제지공장용 열병합발전시스템의 운용비용절감을 위한 합리적 운전계획수립에 관한 연구)

  • 최광범;이종범
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposed the optimal operational scheduling of cogeneration system for paper mill connected with several auxiliary devices Auxiliary devices that include auxiliary boilers, waste heat boilers and sludge uncinerators operate with multi-cogeneration systems. Especially environment element was considered in objective function to solve environment problem. Electricity can be purchased through power system from utility. The proposed operational strategy on cogeneration system for paper mill to increase energy efficiency can be applied to the similar cogeneration system is industrial field.

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