• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coenergy

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Analysis of Magnetic Circuit and Static Thrust of a Double-sided Linear Pulse Motor (양측식 선형펄스모터의 자기회로 및 정추력해석)

  • 박한석;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the characteristics of a double-sided linear pulse motor (DLPM) with permanent magnet are analysed using the method which combined the coenergy method and the equivalent magnetic circuit method. In the process of computation, the magnetic material nonlinealities of the permanent magnet, the primary and the secondary core are interpolated by the cubic spline method. Then, the equivalent magnetic circuit modelled by the permeance method including airgap reluctance, which is a function of displacement, is obtained. The static thrust which is the derivative of coenergy is computed by Newton Raphson method at each dispacement. And, in order to investigate the characteristics of the DLPM, the thrust shows as a function of displacement, input current and air gap. The simulation resuls are compared with experimental ones obtained from the DLPM with 2 phase and 4 poles.

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The static thrust calculation of a Hybrid-type LPM calculated by the Coenergy Method (자기(磁氣) 수반(隋伴)에너지를 이용한 Hybrid형 LPM의 정추력(定推力) 계산(計算))

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.993-996
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the static thrust of a hybid-type LPM by coenergy method. First, the nonlinealities of the permanent magnet, the primary core and the secondary are interpolated by the cubic spline method. Then the equivalent magnetic circuit including airgap reluctance, which is a function of displacement, modelled by the permeance method is obtained. From the derivative of coenergy with displacement computed by Newton Raphson method, the static thrust is calculated at each displacement with certain exciting current.

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A modeling of the magnetic levitation stage and its control

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Kim, Yong-Joo;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Ki-Chang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1082-1087
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we address the development of magnetic levitation positioning system. This planar magnetic levitator employs four permanent magnet liner motors. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity, as well as horizontal force for drive levitation object called a platen This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal force. We derived the mechanical dynamics equation using lagrangian method and used coenergy to express an electromagnetic force. We proposed control algorithm for the position and posture control from its initial value to its desired value using sliding mode control. Some simulation result is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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The Static Thrust Calculation of a Hybrid Type Double-sided Linear Pulse Motor (Hybrid 형 양측식LPM의 정추력 계산)

  • 조윤현;이재봉
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new method to compute the static thrust of a hybrid-type LPM by the coenergy method, which can be applied to a nonlinear programming of the optimization techniques for the optimal design. In the process of the computation, the magnetic nonlinearities of the permanent magnet, the primary and the secondary core are interpolated by the cubic spline method. And then, the equivalent magnetic circuit including the airgap reluctance which is a function of the displacement is modelled by the permeance method. The static thrust which is a derivative of the coenergy is computed by the Newton Raphson method at each displacement. To verify this proposed method, the results of the compjutation are compaction with those of the experiment obtained from the DLPM with 2 phase and 4 poles.

Characteristics Analysis of Reluctance Type Transverse Flux Linear Motor (릴럭턴스형 횡자속 선형전동기의 특성해석)

  • Ryu, Ho-Gil;Lee, Ji-Young;Ha, Kyung-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.729-731
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with 2D and 3D analyses by finite element method for the characteristics of reluctance type transverse flux linear motor. Although 3D analysis is essential because of the characteristics by flux direction. 2D analyses are also used by considering the effective axial length and using the equivalent reluctance 2D model. The thrust, the normal force and the coenergy of the machine are calculated and compared by the results of the three analysis methods.

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Formulation, Measurement and Analysis for the Static Thrust of LPM (LPM의 정추력 정량화 및 측정 분석)

  • Kim D.H.;Bae D.K.;Kim K.H.;Park H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2003
  • Usually, the thrust of a Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) is calculated by magnetic equivalent circuit modelling method. Analytical thrust deviation exists to calculating magnetic flux density by using Permeance Modelling Method, Finite Element Method, and Velocity Electric Motive Force method. For calculating accuracy thrust by using these every method, tire thrust is calculated and compared by Lorentz Force method, Magnetic coenergy Method, and Maxwell correspondence forte Method. And that becomes Important factor at the comparison of each capacity and parameter of motor. So this study wants to compare and analyze measurement data and calculating data of the static thrust of LPM. and then we can get more accuracy method, calculating the static thrust of LPM.

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Modeling of a Magnetic Levitation Stage and its Control (자기부상 스테이지의 모델링과 제어)

  • Yong-Joo, Kim;Jeong-Woo, Jeon;Taek-Kun, Nam
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.906-915
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we address the development of magnetic levitation positioning system. This planar magnetic levitator employs four permanent magnet liner motors. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity, as well as horizontal force for driving levitation object called a platen. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal force. We derived the mechanical dynamics equation using Lagrangian method and used coenergy to express an electromagnetic force. We proposed a control algorithm for the position and posture control from its initial value to its desired value using sliding mode control. Some simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

A Operation Characteristic Analysis of SRM with Nonlinear Magnetic Circuit Effect (자기회로의 비선형성을 고려한 SRM의 운전 특성 해석)

  • Choi Kyeong-Ho;Baik Won-Sik;Kim Dong-Hee;Kim Min-Huei
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.940-943
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    • 2004
  • This Paper analysis variable characteristics of inductance profiles and basic magnetic fields for Switched Reluctance Motors(SRM). The varying Inductance and flux linkage on operating control condition are very important for developing control algorithm and SRM accurate drive system. Therefore, we have analytical model for varying inductance and flux linkage with simulation and experimental method, and to find an analytical expression for the SRM coenergy. There are shown some good results that comparison of simulated and analytical inductance, flux linkage and current waves.

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Optimal Design of Linear BLDC Motor Using Magnetic Energy Method (자기에너지법을 이용한 선형 BLDC전동기의 최적설계)

  • Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kang, Do-Hyun;Joo, Soo-Won;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.895-897
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    • 2001
  • It must be able to calculate thrust to design and manufacture linear BLDC motor by required specification. If magnetic energy with respect to displacement of mover of linear BLDC electric motor be obtained, thrust can be calculated. It can decide optimal design factor of linear BLDC motor through change of thrust by design variable using magnetic energy method. It can predict variation of thrust by pitch of pole and design optimally using coenergy that is attained from FEM.

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Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase SRM Using Fourier Series (퓨리에 급수를 이용한 단상 SRM 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Yong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2004
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) is more simpler and robust in the structure than poly phase SRM. It has the merits that it reduces the switching elements and the energy density per volume is very high. Recently, it has been researched and developed in various types and starting method due to the technique of power electronics and the computer added design. This paper presents a analytical representation of the phase inductance of a single phase SRM, as function of position and current, taking into account the non-linearity of the magnetic circuit. the method is based on Fourier series expansion. Analytical expressions for the calculation of instantaneous phase inductance, flux linkage, coenergy and electromagnetic torque as a function of rotor position and winding currents are derived.

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