• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coefficient of determination

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Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance in impedance tubes (임피던스관에 의한 흡음계수와 임피던스의 결정방법 고찰)

  • Jung, Sung-Soo;Jho, Moon-Jae;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the ISO 10534-2 "Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance in impedance tubes - Part 2: Transfer function method" was introduced and discussed. In order to make it as Korean Industrial Standard, several main contents of ISO 10534-2 are reviewed. Some experimental results are reconsidered.

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A Study on Correlations for Void Ratio, Coefficient of Uniformity and Coefficient of Curvature for Determination of Relative Density for Sands

  • Im, Soyeong;Jin, Yongguo;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2013
  • Determination of geotechnical characteristics of soil is either to use the field samples to measure the characteristics of soil through laboratory test or measuring the characteristics directly in the field. Field test can be derived similar value by considering characteristics of site and laboratory test can be confirmed the characteristic of soil by testing with field samples. This article describes relative density as the measure of compaction for cohesionless soils and presents several simple and mathematical relationships to help engineers estimate needed parameters for relative density calculations. The main purpose of this research is to investigate possible correlations between coefficient of uniformity, coefficient of curvature, maximum and minimum void ratio, mean grain size. Results show a linear relationship between the minimum and maximum void ratios and a power function relationship between coefficient of uniformity and the limiting void ratios. Void ratio range, which is the difference between the maximum and minimum void ratios, appeared to be log normally distributed but showed no simple mathematical fit to the data. these results were shown to help engineers estimate needed parameters for relative density calculations.

Organic Pollutant Transport in Unsaturated Porous Media by Atmospheric Breathing Processes( I ) - Partition Coefficient -

  • Ja-Kong;Lim, Jae-Shin;Do, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 1996
  • This paper reports the experimental results for the determination of the overall partition coefficient of VOCs in unsaturated soil, A chromatographic method was used for the determination of gaseous partition coefficients to natural soil under various water content conditions. The equilibrium vapor pressure of water over saturated salt solution was used to fix the relative humidity of the air and control the water content of the soil systems. The transport behavior was studied for dichloromethane, trichloroethane and dichlorobenzene pollutants, with log octanol-water partition coefficients(log $K_{ow}$ ) which range from 1.25 to 3.39, or water to soil partitioning which varies by 135 times; water solubility constants which vary by 3 times; and vapor pressures which range from 1 to 362 torr. Water content of the soil had a pronounced effect on the effective partition coefficient(between gas and soil + water stationary phase) as well as on the effective dispersion coefficient.

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A Study on Determination of the Focal Plane of Particle in Digital Particle Holography (디지털 입자 홀로그래피에서 입자의 초점면 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Yan;Kang, Bo-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2008
  • The correlation coefficient method, which was proposed by our research group, is applied to digital particle holography to locate the focal plane of particles. It uses the fact that the correlation coefficient is maximum at the focal plane. The factors influencing this method are discussed with a numerical simulation of holograms. For real holograms, the Wiener filter was proposed to process both recorded holograms and reconstructed images. The application results using the dot array target showed that the Wiener filter is a very effective tool for processing holography-related images. The effects of the dot size and the object distance on the errors in the determination of the focal plane by the correlation coefficient method were investigated by using the calibration target.

Study for Determination of Preconsolidation pressure and Consolidation coefficient Using KUCCS (KUCCS를 이용한 선행압밀하중 및 압밀계수 결정법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tai-Jun;Lee, Moon-Joo;Hong, Sung-Jin;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2004
  • This paper is on determination method of preconsolidation pressure and consolidation coefficient using Kores University Calibration Chamber System(KUCCS). High-quality, large-size cohesive soil specimen was prepared by using two-stage slurry consolidation technique, which has many advantage for research and calibration purpose. The result from consolidation stage in KUCCS was compared with results of oedometer test. The results by Casagrcnde method gave very good agreement with preconsolidation pressure in slurry consolidometer. And, the predicted consolidation coefficient by log t method showed agreement with the experimental results in KUCCS.

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Verification of Reproducibility of VCS2000 Equipment for Mechanical Measurement of Korean Landrace×Yorkshire (F1), F1×Duroc (LYD) Pig Carcasses

  • Yunhwan Park;Kwantae Kim;Jaeyoung Kim;Jongtae Seo;Jungseok Choi
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2023
  • With an increase in meat consumption, the need to measure the weight of each primal cut of pork has increased. Recently, automation devices have been used to measure the weight of each primal cut of pork. The objective of this study was to investigate the accuracy of VCS2000, one of the non-invasive pig carcass analyzers. Production levels of 7 primal cuts of 50 pigs were measured with VCS2000. Average error rates between dissected value for each primal cut and VCS2000 measurement values of ham, shoulder picnic, belly, loin, and shoulder blade were around 5%. Average error rates for spare rib and tenderloin were about 10%. Correlation coefficients between the dissected value and the VCS2000 measured value for ham, shoulder picnic, loin, belly, and shoulder blade were high at 0.66-0.83. Correlation coefficients of spare rib and tenderloin were low at 0.35 and 0.47. Coefficient of determination of the VCS2000 measured value for each primal cut by regression analysis was 0.77 or more for ham, shoulder picnic, loin, and shoulder blade and 0.63 for belly. Coefficients of determination for spare rib and tenderloin were low at 0.40 and 0.27. In addition, the coefficient of determination of VCS2000 for each primal cut was higher than that of the dissected value for all primal cuts. In conclusion, pig carcass analysis using the VCS2000 has a high reliability for pork cuts with high production levels, but a relatively low reliability for pork cuts with low production levels and high fat levels.

Development of the Seepage flow Monitoring Method by the Hydraulic Head Loss Rate on Sea Dike (수두손실률에 의한 방조제 침투류 감시기법 개발)

  • Eam, Sung-Hoon;Yoon, Chang-Jin;Kim, Seong-Pil;Heo, Jun;Kang, Byung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the seepage flow monitoring method by hydaulic head loss rate graph was developed for the purpose of monitoring the seepage flow from the see side or from the lake on sea dike in which seepage force was varied periodically. The hydraulic head loss rate was defined in this method. The value of the rate is in the range from 0 to 1. the value of 0 means perfectly free flow of seepage. the value of 1 means perfect waterproofing. The value of coefficient of determination in the hydraulic head loss rate graph closer to 1 means that the seepage flow way is stable. The value of coefficient of determination in the hydraulic head loss rate graph closer to 0 means that the hole may exist or the piping may be in the progress. The pore water pressure data measured in Saemangeum sea dike was analyzed with the developed method The result showed that the variation of seepage flow state was detected sensitively by this method and the interception effect of sea dike could be estimated quantitatively.

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Data Mining Technique Using the Coefficient of Determination in Holiday Load Forecasting (특수일 최대 전력 수요 예측을 위한 결정계수를 사용한 데이터 마이닝)

  • Wi, Young-Min;Song, Kyung-Bin;Joo, Sung-Kwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2009
  • Short-term load forecasting (STLF) is an important task in power system planning and operation. Its accuracy affects the reliability and economic operation of power systems. STLF is to be classified into load forecasting for weekdays, weekends, and holidays. Due to the limited historical data available, it is more difficult to accurately forecast load for holidays than to forecast load for weekdays and weekends. It has been recognized that the forecasting errors for holidays are large compared with those for weekdays in Korea. This paper presents a polynomial regression with data mining technique to forecast load for holidays. In statistics, a polynomial is widely used in situations where the response is curvilinear, because even complex nonlinear relationships can be adequately modeled by polynomials over a reasonably small range of the dependent variables. In the paper, the coefficient of determination is proposed as a selection criterion for screening weekday data used in holiday load forecasting. A numerical example is presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed holiday load forecasting method.

The stydy on determination method of initial optimal nozzle expansion ratio in pintle solid rocket motor (핀틀 로켓의 초기 최적 노즐 팽창비 결정 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Lee, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2011
  • In this study, determination method of initial optimal nozzle expansion in pintle rocket was investigated. The initial optimal initial nozzle expansion was decided by maximizing the mass-averaged thrust coefficient that is calculated from thrust coefficient of minimum and maximum chamber pressure. The determination of initial optimal initial nozzle expansion was equivalent to that of the minimum propellant mass which was required for obtaining the desired mission performance. The highest pressure, thrust turndown ratio and total impulse ratio effected on the initial optimal nozzle expansion. Among them, total impulse ratio had great influence on the initial optimal nozzle expansion.

Determination of Critical Generator Group Using Accelerating Power and Synchronizing Power Coefficient in the Transient Energy Function Method

  • Chun, Yeong-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for determining critical generator lists using accelerating power and synchronizing power coefficient (SPC), and critical generator group (CGG) from CGG candidates, which is a combination of critical generators. The accurate determination of CGG provides a more accurate energy margin while providing system operator with information of possible unstable generator group. Classical transient energy function (TEF) method selects the critical generators with big corrected kinetic energy of each generator at the moment of fault removal. However, the generator with small acceleration after fault, that is, the generator with small corrected kinetic energy, is also likely to belong to CGG if the generator has small synchronizing power. The proposed algorithm has been verified to be effective compared with the classical TEF method. We utilized the power system of Korean Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) as a test system.