• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cockpit

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HMD를 사용한 몰입형 자동차 VR Simulator Prototype 구축

  • Yoo, Seung-Dong;Park, Beom
    • Korea Information Processing Society Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1998
  • 현재 자동차 분야에서는 사용자의 욕구와 인간공학적인 측면을 얼마나 잘 반영하는 차를 만들어 내는가가 점차 중요한 요소로서 부각되어지고 있다 EK라서 이에 부합하여 많은 자동차 시뮬레이터에 관한 연구들이 진행되고 있는 실정이다 본 연구실에서는 자동차-인간 상호작용을 연구하기 위한 가상현실 시뮬레이터(VISVEC : Virtual Simulator for VEhicle Cockpit) 의 제작 Model을 개발 하였다 현재 VISVEC은 자동차 HMI Usability를 위한 시뮬레이터로서 PC를 기반으로 하여 구축되고 있다.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Plastic Materials for Automobile Cockpit Module (자동차 칵핏 모듈용 플라스틱 소재의 열화 동특성 평가)

  • Woo, Chang Su;Park, Hyun Sung;Jo, Jin Ho;Kim, Ji Hoon;Choi, Ju Ho;Kim, Yeoung Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1585-1590
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    • 2012
  • Engineering plastics are used in instrument panels, interior trim, and other vehicle applications, and the thermomechanical behaviors of plastic materials are strongly influenced by many environmental factors such as temperature, sunlight, and rain. As the material properties change, the mechanical parts create unexpected noise. In this study, the dynamic mechanical property changes of plastics used in automobiles are measured to investigate the temperature effects. Viscoelastic properties such as the glass transition temperature and storage modulus and loss factor under temperature and frequency sweeps were measured. The data were compared with the original ones before aging to analyze the behavior changes. It was found that as the temperature increased, the storage modulus decreased and the loss factor increased slightly.

Vibration Reduction Devices for Korean Utility Helicopter (한국형기동헬기 진동저감장치)

  • Jung, Se-Un;Kwak, Dong-Il;Kim, Se-Hee;Choi, Jong-Ho;Shim, Dai-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2013
  • Korean Utility Helicopter(KUH) is the first korean-developed helicopter. Its first flight was performed in March 2010 and then its development was completed successfully by June 2012. During flight test phase, KUH faced various vibration problems and appropriate vibration-reduction devices were designed and applied to solve the problems. The vibration-reduction devices were applied to main rotor blades, main gear box(MGB) supporting structure, cockpit, cabin and pilot seats to reduce rotor-induced 4/rev vibration. Also, dome-fairing was introduced in order to reduce the tail-shake vibration. This paper shows design technique and flight test results for vibration-reduction devices that have been incorporated into KUH.

Mixed Reality Image Generation Method for HMD-based Flight Simulator (HMD기반 비행 시뮬레이터를 위한 혼합현실 영상 생성 기법)

  • Joo Ha Hyun;Mun Hye Kang;Yong Ho Moon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2023
  • Recently, interest in flight simulators based on HMD and mixed reality is increasing. However, they have limitations in providing various interactions and a sense of presence to pilot wearing HMD. To overcome these limitations, a mixed reality image corresponding to the interaction under the actual cockpit environment must be generated in real time and provided to the pilot. For this purpose, we proposed a mixed reality image generation method, in which the cockpit area including the pilot's body could be extracted from real image obtained from the camera attached to the HMD and then composed with virtual image to generate a high-resolution mixed reality image. Simulation results showed that the proposed method could provide mixed reality images to HMD at 30 Hz frame rate with 99% image composition accuracy.

The Study of Object Selection for Human-Vehicle Interaction (인간-자동차 상호작용 연구를 위한 Object선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seung-Dong;Park, Peom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, driver's judgements for the priorities of vehicle devices were studied to establish the standard of design of inside devices. The differences within drivers who have different careers were also studied. For this study, two experiments were conducted. First experiment was peformed in terms of total devices in the vehicle cockpit, and second was peformed in terms of the visual devices that these were the source of visual information. These experiments were analyzed using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. The result showed the priorities of devices and little relationship between the career and the judgement. Especially, it was shown that the novice tended to depend on the information from visual devices.

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Designing Services with Models from Interaction Design and Cognitive Systems Engineering

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2012
  • Objective: This paper discusses how service design is related to two well-known disciplines, interaction design and cognitive systems engineering, which are applied to the design of software, websites and mobile phones, and the design of control room of nuclear power plants and cockpit control, respectively. Background: Service design has been spotlighted recently due to its promisingness to service industry. Successful cases of service design are widely shared among designers. Service design, however, is treated as practice rather than a discipline. Method: It was discussed that it is important to consider the interaction between customers and services as in interaction design, and some domains are complex enough and have functional limitation as in cognitive systems engineering. Results: Models and design tools of the disciplines are introduced and applied to service design practices. Conclusion: It was concluded that service design has the characteristics of both interaction design and cognitive systems engineering.

The Research on the hearing damage and methods of hearing protection against aircraft noise (항공기 소음으로 인한 청력손실과 보호방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byung-Heum;Choi, YiI-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 1995
  • Nowadays aviation noise significantly affects a number of people over the world. This paper is mainly focused on the effect of temporary and permanent hearing loss of cockpit crew, flight attendants, passengers, persons in communities exposed to aircraft overflight. Also this paper describes the human hearing mechanism and the processes of temporary and permanent hearing loss. The results of research are presented and the potential for hearing loss in aviation noise environments evaluated. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) hearing protection criteria are also addressed.

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Sensor Redundancy Management using Kalman Filter for a Duplex Filght Control System (칼만필터를 이용한 2중 비행제어시스템의 센서 다중화 관리)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jang-Ho;Kim, Eung-Tae;Sung, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a duplex flight control system of design concepts and sensor fault detection algorithm using Kalman Filter. The algorithm was verified to use HILS that is composed of two FCCs, motion table, visualization system, cockpit, and flight model computer. The FCC was developed to be able to mount on small aircraft.

VR 기법을 적용한 자동차 HMI Usability Test simulator 설계에 관한 연구

  • Yoo, Seung-Dong;Jung, Yoon;Park, Beom
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 1997
  • 현대 사회는 사용자의 Needs가 중요시 되는 사회이다. 따라서 모든 생산 활동은 사용자의 욕구와 감성에 부합하는 제품의 생산에 초점이 맞춰져 있다. 특히, 자동차 분야에서는 사용자의 욕구와 인간 공학적인 측면을 얼마나 잘 반영하는 차를 만들어 내는가가 점차 중요한 요소로서 부각되어지고 있다. 하지만 이들에 대한 Usability test를 위해 실제 Prototyping을 하는데는 많은 액수의 비용이 들게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 비용적 측면과 재사용성 측면을 고려하여, 사용자의 감성에 부합하는 자동차를 만들기 위해 필요한 Usability test를 위해 Virtual reality 기법을 적용한 Simulator(VISVEC : Virtual Simulator for Vehicle Cockpit)를 설계하였다. 그 중, 본 Simulator 상에서 Instrument panel을 중심으로 HMD를 이용한 display시 보다 정확한 Interaction을 위해 Virtual Environment 내에서 보다 빠른 Display 화면 갱신과 사용자의 Object 인지에 영향을 끼치는 Level of detail의 설계에 관해 연구하였다.

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Speech Enhancement Using Level Adapted Wavelet Packet with Adaptive Noise Estimation

  • Chang, Sung-Wook;Kwon, Young-Hun;Jung, Sung-Il;Yang, Sung-Il;Lee, Kun-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2E
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new speech enhancement method using level adapted wavelet packet is presented. First, we propose a level adapted wavelet packet to alleviate a drawback of the conventional node adapted one in noisy environment. Next, we suggest an adaptive noise estimation method at each node on level adapted wavelet packet tree. Then, for more accurate noise component subtraction, we propose a new estimation method of spectral subtraction weight. Finally, we present a modified spectral subtraction method. The proposed method is evaluated on various noise conditions: speech babble noise, F-l6 cockpit noise, factory noise, pink noise, and Volvo car interior noise. For an objective evaluation, the SNR test was performed. Also, spectrogram test and a very simple listening test as a subjective evaluation were performed.