• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coarse grain array

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Effect of grain refinement on the performance of AZ80 Mg alloys during wear and corrosion

  • Naik, Gajanan M;Gote, Gopal D.;Narendranath, S;Kumar, S.S. Satheesh
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2018
  • Magnesium and its alloys are attracted towards all engineering applications like automotive, marine, aerospace etc. due to its inherent high strength to weight ratio. But, extensive use of Mg alloys is limited to the current scenario because of low wear and corrosion resistance behavior. However, equal channel angular press is one of the severe plastic deformation technique which has been effective method to improve the wear and corrosion resistance by achieving fine grain structure. In this study, the effect of grain refinement on wear and corrosion resistance of AZ80 Mg alloys were investigated. The wear behavior of the coarse and fine-grained Mg alloys was examined through $L_9$ orthogonal array experiments in order to comprehend the wear behavior under varies control parameters. It was shown that ECAPed alloy increased the wear and corrosion resistance of the Mg alloy through the formation of fine grain and uniform distribution of secondary ${\beta}-phase$. Also, the performance of AZ80 Mg alloy for these changeswas discussed through SEM morphology.

UT Inspection Technique of Cast Stainless Steel Piping Welds Using Low Frequency TRL UT Probe (저주파수 TRL 탐촉자를 이용한 Cast Stainless Steel 배관 용접부 초음파탐상기법)

  • Shin, Keon-Cheol;Chang, Hee-Jun;Jeong, Young-Cheol;Noh, Ik-Jun;Lee, Dong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2010
  • Ultrasonic inspection of heavy walled cast austenitic stainless steel(CASS)welds is very difficult due to complex and coarse grained structure of CASS material. The large size of anisotropic grain strongly affects the propagation of ultrasound by severe attenuation, change in velocity, and scattering of ultrasonic energy. therefore, the signal patterns originated from flaws can be difficult to distinguish from scattered signals. To improve detection and sizing capability of ID connected defect for heavy walled CASS piping welds, the low frequency segmented TRL Pulse Echo and Phased Array probe has been developed. The experimental studies have been performed using CASS pipe mock-up block containing artificial reflectors(ID connected EDM notch). The automatic pulse echo and phase array technique is applied the detection and the length sizing of the ID connected artificial reflectors and the results for detection and sizing has been compared respectively. The goal of this study is to assess a newly developed ultrasonic probe to improve the detection ability and the sizing of the crack in coarse-grained CASS components.

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Development of Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing Technique for Nuclear Power Plant Cast Piping Weld (원자력발전소 주조 배관 용접부 위상배열 초음파검사 기술 개발)

  • Yoon, Byungsik;Yang, Seunghan;Kim, Yongsik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2010
  • Cast austenitic stainless steel(CASS) is used in the primary cooling piping system of nuclear power plant for it's relative low cost, corrosion resistance and easy of welding. However, the coarse-grain structure of cast austenitic stainless steel can strongly affect the inspectability of ultrasonic testing. The major problems encountered during inspection are beam skewing, high attenuation and high background noise of CASS component. So far, the best inspection performance involving CASS components have been achieved using low frequency TRL(Transmitter/Receiver side-by-side L wave) angle beam probe. But TRL technique could not detect shallow defect and it contains an uncertainty for sizing capability. Currently, most of researchers are studying to overcome these challenge issue. In this study, low-frequency phased array TRL technique used to detect and sizing the flaws in CF8A cast austenitic stainless steel.As conclusion, we could detect and size not only axial flaw but also circumferential flaw using low frequency phased array technique.

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Fast Array Architecture with Improved Reconfigurability (향상된 재구성능력을 가진 고속 어레이 구조)

  • Lee Jae-Ic;Kim Jinsang;Cho Won-Kyung;Kim Youngsoo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2004
  • The reconfigurable architecture is increasingly important for design of multi-mode communication systems and computation-intensive DSP systems. The proposed coarse-grain architecture is based on a reconfigurable processing element consisting of a MAC unit, a register file, a context data register, and PE interconnect control blocks. The main feature of the Proposed architecture is the loop context which enables faster configuration. Also, we propose another area-efficient reconfigurable architecture with improved reconfigurability. The SystemC modeling results show that the proposed architecture can reduce 9 clock cycles of 2D DCT compared to existing architectures.

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Analysis of Components Performance for Programmable Video Decoder (프로그래머블 비디오 복호화기를 위한 구성요소의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jaehyun;Park, Gooman
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2019
  • This paper analyzes performances of modules in implementing a programmable multi-format video decoder. The goal of the proposed platform is the high-end Full High Definition (FHD) video decoder. The proposed multi-format video decoder consists of a reconfigurable processor, dedicated bit-stream co-processor, memory controller, cache for motion compensation, and flexible hardware accelerators. The experiments suggest performance baseline of modules for the proposed architecture operating at 300 MHz clock with capability of decoding HEVC bit-streams of FHD 30 frames per second.