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검색결과 383건 처리시간 0.032초

소아 코로나바이러스감염증-19에서 발생한 열성 경련 (Febrile Seizure Associated With COVID-19 in a Child: Case Report and Literature Review)

  • 조유리;정나영;김민경;권영세;김동현
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2024
  • 기저 질환 없이 평소 건강하던4세 남아에서 COVID-19와 연관된 열성 경련이 발생하였다. SARS-CoV-2 양성으로 확인되어 음압격리병동에 입원한 당일 발열과 함께 25분간 전신 간대성 발작이 있었고 산소흡입, 항경련제 투여 후 소실되었다. 말초혈액, 혈액화학, 전해질, 혈액기체분석, 급성기반응물질, 면역혈청, 특수화학 검사 결과들은 참고치 내에 있었으나, 소변검사에서 케톤이 검출되었다. 가슴X선 영상검사에서 활동성 폐병변이 관찰되지 않았고, 뇌파 검사에서 이상 소견 없었다. 뇌 자기공명영상 검사에서 뇌실질 내외의 병변은 없었다. 발작은 재발하지 않았고 입원 12병일째 퇴원하였으며 신경학적 후유증은 없었다.

Physicochemical Properties of Corn Starch-derived Branched Dextrin Produced by a Branching Enzyme

  • Song, Eun-Bum;Min, Byoung-Cheol;Hwang, Eun-Sun;Lee, Hyong-Joo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2008
  • The optimal conditions for the production of branched dextrin from com starch (CSBD) using branching enzyme (BE) were established by investigating the degree of retrogradation of the gelatinized starch. The physicochemical properties of CSBD prepared using the established process were evaluated. It was found that physicochemical properties of com starch were greatly modified by BE treatment. CSBD had a higher dextrose-equivalent value and water solubility than the corresponding control. On the other hand, the viscosities in gelatinized solution and amylose contents of CSBD were lower than those of the control. A high-performance size-exclusion chromatography/multiangle laser light scattering/retractive index (HPSEC/MALLS/RI) system showed that the average molecular weight of CSBD was lower than that of the control. The pasting viscosities of CSBD were stable during the entire temperature cycle. In general, the BE treatment resulted in the retrogradation during storage being lower for CSBD than for the control.

상압 플라즈마 매개변수들이 산업용 전자부품의 세척공정(cleansing)에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Atmospheric Plasma Parameters on Cleansing the Electronic-Industrial Parts)

  • 리의재
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2009
  • We employed atmospheric plasma to reactively remove the lubricant sprayed onto such industrial electronic parts as LCD chassis during sheet-metal forming processes and investigated basically the effect of plasma parameters on cleansing the surfaces of zinc-electroplated steel plates (EGI). Specimen prepared with some controlled amount of lubricant sprayed on their surfaces beforehand were subjected to two different kinds of atmospheric plasma, one being generated by using air and the other generated by using nitrogen (99.9% purity). Locating the plasma beams at the height range between 3.5 and 13.5 mm from the surface of each specimen and radiating for 5 to 30 seconds resulted out that the cases with a position of 3.5 mm and a duration of 5 seconds or longer showed the surfaces completely cleansed without a trace of lubricant. Furthermore we found out that the plasma generated by using simple air depicted higher cleansing ability than the other one generated by using expensive nitrogen, interestingly useful very much for industrial purposes. On another aspect, we confirmed that the drilled or cut surfaces of Zn-plated steel substrate would not be oxidized even under the influence of plasma during its cleansing process. Therefore, we could probably conclude from this fore-survey that a dry process adopting atmospheric plasma for cleansing industrial parts might be determined to become successful in terms of commercialization, cautiously.

전문가 지식과 퍼지 논리를 이용한 과도상태에서의 가압경수로 증기발생기 수위제어 (Water Level Control of PWR Steam Generator using Knowledge Information and Fuzzy Logic at Low Power)

  • 한호민;최대원;우영광;배현;김성신
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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    • pp.1295-1298
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    • 2003
  • The steam generator level in a PWR is very difficult to control particularly at low power. And the constant control gain and time value are not adaptive in steam generator level controller. In normal operation constant control gain and time value have no problem. But there is problem at low power. So variable control gains based on the temperature are required. The best control gain is decided by the experienced knowledge. A fuzzy gain tuner is used for the gain tuning. In the design of fuzzy gain-tuner processing, the experienced knowledge is employed for making fuzzy rules.

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Effect of Electroacupuncture on ERK Activation in Carrageenan-induced Inflammatory Pain Model

  • Kim, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Si-Hyoung;Kim, Ha-Neui;Kim, Yu-Ri;Lee, Yong-Tae;Choi, Byung-Tae
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.872-876
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    • 2010
  • The present study found that EA pre-treatment effectively attenuated both spinal ERK activation and hyperalgesia against carrageenan-induced inflammation, whereas EA co-treatment with carrageenan injection unexpectedly elevated ERK activation in a synergistic manner and virtually had no analgesic effect. Therefore, we have concluded that the molecular mechanism of EA anagesia may be related to the inhibition of spinal ERK activation. Further experiments are required to find the intermediate candidates which transmits the pain-alleviating signals on the way of inhibiting ERK activation by EA.

팔라듐이 코팅된 광섬유 수소 검출 센서 제작과 응용 (Fabrication and Application of Palladium Coated Fiber-Optic Hydrogen Detection Sensor)

  • 김광택;이상원;김동근;최누리;이종력;백세종
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2018
  • We have proposed a hydrogen detection sensor based on a Pd (palladium)-coated, single-mode, optical fiber. The experimental results demonstrated that the sensor could detect hydrogen in air as well as in insulation oil. The influence of Pd film thickness and environmental temperature on response time and sensitivity was analyzed. The reflected optical power at the optical-fiber/Pd interface decreased as the concentration of hydrogen increased, in both air and the insulation oil. The sensor showed 0.75 dB of optical power variation when the concentration of dissolved hydrogen was saturated in the insulation oil.

특허분석(特許分析)에 의한 폐플라스틱 재활용(再活用) 기술(技術) 동향(動向) (Trend for Waste Plastic Recycling Technology by Patent Analysis)

  • 김태현;이강인;김유리
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2010
  • 폐플라스틱 관련 재활용 기술 동향을 조사하기 위하여 특허 검색을 실시하였다. 특허 검색 테이터베이스는 국내 WIPS사의 특허 검색 사이트를 이용하였으며, 특허검색범위는 2009년 9월까지 미국, 유럽연합, 일본과 한국에서 출원 및 공개된 특허로 제한하였다. 본 연구에서는 검색된 특허의 요약문을 분석하여 최종 4,795건의 특허를 대상으로 분석하였으며, 폐플라스틱 재활용 기술동향을 연도별, 국가별, 출원인별로 분석하여 조사하였다. 일본의 특허 출원점유율은 65%으로 전체 특허의 과반수 이상을 차지하고 있었으며, 화학적 재활용 기술에 높은 출원 집중률을 보였다. 한국의 경우, 폐플라스틱 재활용 관련 특허는 물질 재활용에 집중되어 있었다.

Isolation and Culture Properties of a Thermophilic Agarase-Producing Strain, Microbulbifer sp. SD-1

  • Kim, Do-Kyun;Jang, Yu-Ri;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon;Lee, Mi-Nan;Kim, A-Ra;Jo, Eun-Ji;Byun, Tae-Hwan;Jeong, Eun-Tak;Kwon, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Byung-Woo;Lee, Eun-Woo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2011
  • An agar-degrading enzyme-producing strain was isolated from seawater. The isolate was identified as Microbulbifer sp. SD-1 by 16S rRNA sequencing analysis. The optimal pH and temperature for growth were 6.0 and $30^{\circ}C$, respectively, and growth was possible at pH 9.0 and $60^{\circ}C$. The isolate required 5% NaCl for optimal growth and showed 45% growth activity without NaCl. Agar concentrations of 0-0.4% in the medium did not affect growth. Thin-layer chromatography analysis revealed that this strain could degrade agar into a monosaccharide and oligosaccharide, which may have industrial applications.

Development of Strain-Specific Primers for Identification of Bifidobacterium bifidum BGN4

  • Youn, So Youn;Ji, Geun Eog;Han, Yoo Ri;Park, Myeong Soo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.909-915
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    • 2017
  • Bifidobacterium bifidum BGN4 (BGN4) has many proven beneficial effects, including antiallergy and anticancer properties. It has been commercialized and used in several probiotic products, and thus strain-specific identification of this strain is very valuable for further strain-dependent physiological study. For this purpose, we developed novel multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer sets for strain-specific detection of BGN4 in commercial products and fecal samples of animal models. The primer set was tested on seven strains of B. bifidum and 75 strains of the other Bifidobacterium species. The BGN4-specific regions were derived using megaBLAST against genome sequences of various B. bifidum databases and four sets of primers were designed. As a result, only BGN4 produced four PCR products simultaneously whereas the other strains did not. The PCR detection limit using BGN4-specific primer sets was $2.8{\times}10^1CFU/ml$ of BGN4. Those primer sets also detected and identified BGN4 in the probiotic products containing BNG4 and fecal samples from a BGN4-fed animal model with high specificity. Our results indicate that the PCR assay from this study is an efficient tool for the simple, rapid, and reliable identification of BGN4, for which probiotic strains are known.

맥반석을 이용한 중금속과 악취물질/nitrophenol의 제거 (Removal of heavy metal and Hydrogen sulfide/Nitrophenol using Mackban-stone)

  • 전철학;윤성일;김은숙;석미수;이성택
    • 유기물자원화
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2001
  • 맥반석은 용액중의 철, 구리, 카드뮴과 아연 등 중금속 이온에 대해 제거효과를 나타냈으며, 그 중에서도 철과 동의 제거가 가장 뚜렷하였다. 이런 중금속의 제거는 맥반석에 포함되어 있는 칼슘 등 금속과의 이온교환에 의해 이루지는 것으로 나타났다. 맥반석은 황화수소와 암모니아 등 악취물질에 대해서도 뚜렷한 제거효과가 있으며 E. coli에 대해 항균효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 Nocardioides sp. PNP101를 이용한 4-nitrophenol의 분해와 Strain CJl과 Rhodococcus sp. DNP 505를 이용한 2,4-dinitrophenol의 분해를 뚜렷하게 촉진하는 것으로 나타났다.

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