• 제목/요약/키워드: Co-Cr alloy

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.037초

선택적 레이저 용융법으로 제조된 CoCrFeMnNi계 고엔트로피합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 물성 연구 동향 (Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of CoCrFeMnNi-type High-entropy Alloy Fabricated by Selective Laser Melting: A Review)

  • 박정민
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.132-151
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    • 2022
  • The CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloy (HEA), which is the most widely known HEA with a single face-centered cubic structure, has attracted significant academic attention over the past decade owing to its outstanding multifunctional performance. Recent studies have suggested that CoCrFeMnNi-type HEAs exhibit excellent printability for selective laser melting (SLM) under a wide range of process conditions. Moreover, it has been suggested that SLM can not only provide great topological freedom of design but also exhibit excellent mechanical properties by overcoming the strength-ductility trade-off via producing a hierarchical heterogeneous microstructure. In this regard, the SLM-processed CoCrFeMnNi HEA has been extensively studied to comprehensively understand the mechanisms of microstructural evolution and resulting changes in mechanical properties. In this review, recent studies on CoCrFeMnNi-type HEAs produced using SLM are discussed with respect to process-induced microstructural evolution and the relationship between hierarchical heterogeneous microstructure and mechanical properties.

Co-Cr alloy의 전해연마에 따른 부식의 영향 (Effect of Electropolishing Process on Corrosion Resistance of Co-Cr Alloy)

  • 박제민;김완철
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2010
  • The Co-Cr alloys have clinical histories as dental and orthopaedic implants, and recently as cardiovascular stent applications because they exhibit a high elastic modulus and radiopacity. In order to improve their mechanical and corrosion resistance, electropolishing is employed as the final process. Electropolishing, an anodic dissolution process in the transpassive state, is sensitively affected by process conditions such as current density, machining time, and electrode gap. In this study, the effect of the electropolishing conditions on surface roughness and corrosion resistance is investigated for Co-Cr alloys (L605). The most smooth surface is obtained when electropolishing is performed at 15-20 V for 15-30 sec with a electrode gap of 3.5 mm. It is found out that electropolishing reduces corrosion rate about one-tenth as much.

MICROSTRUCTURE AND NOISE CHARACTERISTICS IN Co-Cr BASED ALLOY THIN FILM MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA

  • Koshimoto, Y.;Hirono, S.;Ohkubo, T.;Umemura, S.;Maeda, Y.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.690-694
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    • 1995
  • Reducing media noise is a key to realizing high areal recording density. However, perpendicularly oriented Co-Cr films, stong candidates for high density recording media, have received little attention in terms of recording noise. We studied the noise characteristics of Co-Cr based alloy films by varying the compositionally separated structure. Co-Cr films with fine compositionally separated microstructure were observed to have low noise, which recording density dependence were negative or week. Studies on control of the microstructure and magnetic properties in combination with noise analysis are important to realize high density recording media.

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High Resolution Magnetic X-ray Microscopy Study of the Magnetization Reversal in CoCrPt Alloy Thin Films

  • Im, Mi-Young;Fischer, Peter;Eimiiller, Thomas;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2004
  • Magnetic transmission soft X-ray microscopy has been used to study element-specifically the magnetization reversal behavior of ${(Co_{84}Cr_{16})}_{87}Pt_{l3}$ alloy thin films with a lateral resolution of 35 nm. Our results indicate that the magnetization switching is carried out by a random nucleation process that can be attributed to the reversal of individual grains. We found evidence of a large distribution of the switching fields at the nanogranular length scale, which has to be considered seriously for applications of CoCrPt systems as magnetic high density storage materials.

Co-Cr 주조합금의 미세구조에 미치는 GPS 열처리 효과 (Effects of GPS heat-treatment on microstructure of as-cast Co-Cr alloy)

  • 류정호;이호준;조현수;팽종민;박종범;이정일
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2017
  • Co-Cr 합금은 체내 인공관절용으로 사용될 때 세포 독성이 없고, 생체조직과 반응을 일으키지 않는 뛰어난 생체적합성과 인장강도, 연신율, 내마모성 등의 기계적 성질과 우수한 내마모 특성을 보유하고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 Co-Cr 합금은 Carbon 원소를 첨가하여 고용체 강화와 탄화물에 의한 석출강화로 기계적 성질을 향상시키고 내식성을 크게 향상시키고 있다. 본 연구에서는 정밀주조법으로 제조된 인공관절용 Co-Cr 합금 시편의 GPS(Gas Pressured Sintering) 열처리공정에 따른 결정구조 및 미세조직 등의 재료특성 변화를 고찰하였다. XRD 분석을 통하여 as-cast 시편과 GPS 열처리 공정후 시편의 결정상 변화를 고찰하였으며, 제조된 합금의 입계사이에 metal carbide($Cr_{23}C_6$) 석출물들의 생성이 증가되었음을 OM, FE-SEM, EDS 분석으로 확인하였다.

피로손상된 제진합금의 감쇠능에 미치는 피로 응력의 영향 (Effect of Stress on the Damping Capacity of Damaged Damping Alloy under Fatigue Stress)

  • 이명수;이예나;남기우;강창룡
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the effect of fatigue stress on the damping capacity in a damaged Fe-22Mn-12Cr-3Ni-2Si-4Co damping alloy under fatigue stress. ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ and ${\varepsilon}-martensite$ forms by fatigue stress in the damaged Fe-22Mn-12Cr-3Ni-2Si4-Co damping alloy under fatigue stress. The ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ and ${\varepsilon}-martensite$ forms with the specific direction and surface relief, or they cross each other. With an increasing fatigue stress, the volume fraction of ${\alpha}^{\prime}-martensite$ and ${\varepsilon}-martensite$ increases. With an increasing fatigue stress, the damping capacity increases with an increase in the volume fraction of ${\varepsilon}-martensite$. The increase in the damping capacity in the damaged Fe-22Mn-12Cr-3Ni-2Si-4Co alloy under fatigue stress strongly affects the increase of ${\varepsilon}-martensite$ formed by fatigue stress, but the damping capacity of the damaged Fe-22Mn-12Cr-3Ni-2Si-4Co damping alloy under fatigue stress is strongly controlled by a large amount of ${\alpha}^{\prime}-martensite$.

치과 주조용 Co-Cr-Mo alloy에서 전해용액 온도와 전해시간에 따른 전해연마의 특성 (Effect of polishing solution temperature and times by electro-polishing in dental casting Co-Cr-Mo alloy)

  • 장재영;송재상;나정숙
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate to effect of the electro-polishing condition according to electrolyte temperature and current and polishing time on surface morphology and composition by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer(EDS) in dental casting Co-Cr-Mo alloys. Methods: 16 specimens were divided into 4 groups which have each 4 specimens. The size of specimens were 10mm wide and 5mm height. the electro-polishing of specimens are by polishing solution temperature and times in Co-Cr-Mo alloy by SEM and EDS analysis. Results: The results shows that most smooth surface is obtained when electro-polishing is performed at $49^{\circ}C$ for 30-40sec with electro gap of 10mm and 8 voltage. Conclusion: The morphologies of specimens after electro-polishing were scratch absent and significant between at $40^{\circ}C$ for 45sec and at $49^{\circ}C$ for 45sec.