• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clustering

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An Efficient Conceptual Clustering Scheme (효율적인 개념 클러스터링 기법)

  • Yang, Gi-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2020
  • This paper, firstly, propose a new Clustering scheme Based on Conceptual graphs (CBC) that can describe objects freely and can perform clustering efficiently. The conceptual clustering is one of machine learning technique. The similarity among the objects in conceptual clustering are decided on the bases of concept membership, unlike the general clustering scheme which decide the similarity without considering the context or environment of the objects. A new conceptual clustering scheme, CBC, which can perform efficient conceptual clustering by describing various objects freely with conceptual graphs is introduced in this paper.

Customer Load Pattern Analysis using Clustering Techniques (클러스터링 기법을 이용한 수용가별 전력 데이터 패턴 분석)

  • Ryu, Seunghyoung;Kim, Hongseok;Oh, Doeun;No, Jaekoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2016
  • Understanding load patterns and customer classification is a basic step in analyzing the behavior of electricity consumers. To achieve that, there have been many researches about clustering customers' daily load data. Nowadays, the deployment of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) and big-data technologies make it easier to study customers' load data. In this paper, we study load clustering from the view point of yearly and daily load pattern. We compare four clustering methods; K-means clustering, hierarchical clustering (average & Ward's method) and DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise). We also discuss the relationship between clustering results and Korean Standard Industrial Classification that is one of possible labels for customers' load data. We find that hierarchical clustering with Ward's method is suitable for clustering load data and KSIC can be well characterized by daily load pattern, but not quite well by yearly load pattern.

Arabic Text Clustering Methods and Suggested Solutions for Theme-Based Quran Clustering: Analysis of Literature

  • Bsoul, Qusay;Abdul Salam, Rosalina;Atwan, Jaffar;Jawarneh, Malik
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.15-34
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    • 2021
  • Text clustering is one of the most commonly used methods for detecting themes or types of documents. Text clustering is used in many fields, but its effectiveness is still not sufficient to be used for the understanding of Arabic text, especially with respect to terms extraction, unsupervised feature selection, and clustering algorithms. In most cases, terms extraction focuses on nouns. Clustering simplifies the understanding of an Arabic text like the text of the Quran; it is important not only for Muslims but for all people who want to know more about Islam. This paper discusses the complexity and limitations of Arabic text clustering in the Quran based on their themes. Unsupervised feature selection does not consider the relationships between the selected features. One weakness of clustering algorithms is that the selection of the optimal initial centroid still depends on chances and manual settings. Consequently, this paper reviews literature about the three major stages of Arabic clustering: terms extraction, unsupervised feature selection, and clustering. Six experiments were conducted to demonstrate previously un-discussed problems related to the metrics used for feature selection and clustering. Suggestions to improve clustering of the Quran based on themes are presented and discussed.

Comparison of graph clustering methods for analyzing the mathematical subject classification codes

  • Choi, Kwangju;Lee, June-Yub;Kim, Younjin;Lee, Donghwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.569-578
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    • 2020
  • Various graph clustering methods have been introduced to identify communities in social or biological networks. This paper studies the entropy-based and the Markov chain-based methods in clustering the undirected graph. We examine the performance of two clustering methods with conventional methods based on quality measures of clustering. For the real applications, we collect the mathematical subject classification (MSC) codes of research papers from published mathematical databases and construct the weighted code-to-document matrix for applying graph clustering methods. We pursue to group MSC codes into the same cluster if the corresponding MSC codes appear in many papers simultaneously. We compare the MSC clustering results based on the several assessment measures and conclude that the Markov chain-based method is suitable for clustering the MSC codes.

A Clustering Method for Optimizing Spatial Locality (공간국부성을 최적화하는 클러스터링 방법)

  • 김홍기
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we study the CCD(Clustering with Circular Distance) and the COD(Clustering with Obstructed Distance) problems to be considered when objects are being clustered in a circularly search space and a search space with the presence of obstacles. We also propose a now clustering algorithm for clustering efficiently objects that the insertion or the deletion is occurring frequently in multi-dimensional search space. The distance function for solving the CCD and COD Problems is defined in the Proposed clustering algorithm. This algorithm is included a clustering method to create clusters that have a high spatial locality by minimum computation time.

Tree-structured Clustering for Continuous Data (연속형 자료에 대한 나무형 군집화)

  • Huh Myung-Hoe;Yang Kyung-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.661-671
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to propose a clustering method, called tree-structured clustering, by recursively partitioning continuous multivariate dat a based on overall $R^2$ criterion with a practical node-splitting decision rule. The clustering method produces easily interpretable clustering rules of tree types with the variable selection function. In numerical examples (Fisher's iris data and a Telecom case), we note several differences between tree-structured clustering and K-means clustering.

On hierarchical clustering in sufficient dimension reduction

  • Yoo, Chaeyeon;Yoo, Younju;Um, Hye Yeon;Yoo, Jae Keun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.431-443
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    • 2020
  • The K-means clustering algorithm has had successful application in sufficient dimension reduction. Unfortunately, the algorithm does have reproducibility and nestness, which will be discussed in this paper. These are clear deficits for the K-means clustering algorithm; however, the hierarchical clustering algorithm has both reproducibility and nestness, but intensive comparison between K-means and hierarchical clustering algorithm has not yet been done in a sufficient dimension reduction context. In this paper, we rigorously study the two clustering algorithms for two popular sufficient dimension reduction methodology of inverse mean and clustering mean methods throughout intensive numerical studies. Simulation studies and two real data examples confirm that the use of hierarchical clustering algorithm has a potential advantage over the K-means algorithm.

A Mixed Co-clustering Algorithm Based on Information Bottleneck

  • Liu, Yongli;Duan, Tianyi;Wan, Xing;Chao, Hao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1467-1486
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    • 2017
  • Fuzzy co-clustering is sensitive to noise data. To overcome this noise sensitivity defect, possibilistic clustering relaxes the constraints in FCM-type fuzzy (co-)clustering. In this paper, we introduce a new possibilistic fuzzy co-clustering algorithm based on information bottleneck (ibPFCC). This algorithm combines fuzzy co-clustering and possibilistic clustering, and formulates an objective function which includes a distance function that employs information bottleneck theory to measure the distance between feature data point and feature cluster centroid. Many experiments were conducted on three datasets and one artificial dataset. Experimental results show that ibPFCC is better than such prominent fuzzy (co-)clustering algorithms as FCM, FCCM, RFCC and FCCI, in terms of accuracy and robustness.

Functional hierarchical clustering using shape distance

  • Kyungmin Ahn
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.601-612
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    • 2024
  • A functional clustering analysis is a crucial machine learning technique in functional data analysis. Many functional clustering methods have been developed to enhance clustering performance. Moreover, due to the phase variability between functions, elastic functional clustering methods, such as applying the Fisher-Rao metric, which can manage phase variation during clustering, have been developed to improve model performance. However, aligning functions without considering the phase variation can distort functional information because phase variation can be a natural characteristic of functions. Hence, we propose a state-of-the-art functional hierarchical clustering that can manage phase and amplitude variations of functional data. This approach is based on the phase and amplitude separation method using the norm-preserving time warping of functions. Due to its invariance property, this representation provides robust variability for phase and amplitude components of functions and improves clustering performance compared to conventional functional hierarchical clustering models. We demonstrate this framework using simulated and real data.

Path based K-means Clustering for RFID Data Sets

  • Yun, Hong-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2008
  • Massive data are continuously produced with a data rate of over several terabytes every day. These applications need effective clustering algorithms to achieve an overall high performance computation. In this paper, we propose ancestor as cluster center based approach to clustering, the K-means algorithm using ancestor. We modify the K-means algorithm. We present a clustering architecture and a clustering algorithm that minimize of I/Os and show a performance with excellent. In our experimental performance evaluation, we present that our algorithm can improve the I/O speed and the query processing time.