• 제목/요약/키워드: Clothing, Food, and Housing Life

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.024초

의식주생활의 문화예술적 측면과 경험을 중심으로 한 가정과교사 직무연수 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of a Home Economics Teacher Training Program Based on the Cultural & Artistic Aspects of Clothing, Food, and Housing Life and Experience)

  • 배현영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.1208-1221
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted with the budgetary support of the Gyeonggi Provincial Government Department of Education as curriculum preparation (frequently revised since 2007) for the enhancement of teacher professionalism in Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study promotes changes in student learning through the enrichment of Home Economics content and the classroom-learning environment through the reinforcement of teacher professionalism and attitudes towards Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study enhances the comprehension of Home Economics and understanding by educators on the importance of Home Economics. The training program was evaluated through an analysis of the motive of application, level of satisfaction with the program, change in the view of Clothing Life education, and level of expectation and contributions of the program towards the curriculum development of teaching. The trainees were motivated by the opportunity to practice, uniqueness of the curriculum of the training program, and expectations for professional enhancement. The level of satisfaction is very high. Regardless of subjects, trainees recognized the necessity of practical exercise, cultural & artistic approach, and integrated teacher training in Clothing Life education. The teachers of other subjects recognized the importance of Home Economics and the historical background of Clothing, Food, and Housing Life.

산업사회의 소비자행태 연구 -서울시 가계의 의.식.주생활 관련 상품대체와 구매행동을 중심으로- (A Study on the Consumer Behavior in the Industrial Society -Commodity Substitution and Buying Behavior for Food, Clothing and Shelter of Households in Seoul-)

  • 이기춘
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 1989
  • The household behavior of food, clothing, and shelter in Seoul area was analyzed to determine characteristics of consumer behavior in the industrial society. Questionaires were administered to 1095 housewives to find out the degrees and types of household labor substituted by the commodities and their buying behavior. Attitudes and values concerning clothing and housing were also measured. The results of the study indicated that the degree of labor substitution by commodities in clothing related area were high, while traditional food items were relatively low. Household labors related to clothing and housing maintenance also showed increased tendency to be substituted by the commercial services. The age and educational level of housewife, and household income were found to be the influencing factors to accelerated labor substitution, which is expected to increase as the industrialization progresses. Buying behavior varied in store selection and information sources according to commodities. Marketer dominated information sources according to commodities. Marketer dominated information sources were used for foods and clothing commodities, while interpersonal information sources were used for services. Shortened clothing life cycles, and rental housing were also found indicating consumer's change in housing concept from possession to use. Suggestion were made to consumers, industries, and government based on the results from the study.

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경남지역 농촌 의.식.주생활 양식에 관한 조사 연구 (A study on Rural Clothing, Dietray, Housing Style of Living in Kyeong-Sang-Nam-Do)

  • 류호경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.157-183
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    • 1990
  • This study is proposed to research the rural clothing, dietary and housing style of living in order to adapt a basis which is supposed to improve the quality of rural life. The sample in this research comes from Daehang 1 Li, Bubuk Myun, Miryang Gun, Kyungnam, and the results are as following; Generally rural housewives are unconcerned with fashion or its information, instead, they care for the casual wear which represents economic and active life style. Because of their financial problems, inpurchasing, they spend only a small money without plan. When they launder Clothes, they use washing bat and pannel which is easy to break fabrics, and they ineffectively use to dry it by hands twisting. The total food intake per person in a day is 1170.6gram, and all nutrients intakes except fat and calcium exceed the recommended dietary allowances. But 90.3% of the food intakes are plant food, and the average food items taken per day per househod is 11.9items which are not so various, which represents the shortage of the nutrient quality. Both the nutrition knowledge score and the food habit score are very low. Therefore, in order to enhance the quality of clothing and diet in rural life, they need to learn clothing and nutrition management for their enlightment. The most comprehensive type of farmhouse site plan take the shape of ㄱ and ㄴ, and for the most part main building is the floor plan which includes 3-4 spans in front of the change from the type of traditional house, throught the revised one, to the type of newly built house. In main building of the farmhouse, kitchen, Kunbang and Chakunbang are extended to their real space, and both utility and the bathroom are added to build, and Malu is transformed into the living space.

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노인의 가정내 의사결정권에 따른 자아존중감 및 생활적응 (Relationships among the Elderly's Self-Esteem and Life-Adjustment according to Decision-Making Power in Their Family)

  • 지금수
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the relationships among the elderly's self-esteem and life-adjustment according to decision-making power in their family. Interview survey was conducted and were selected. 296 over age 60 who lived in Jeonju. Frequencies, Percentiles, Pearson's correlation, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's method were utilized for data analysis. The findings of this study were as follows ; 1) Decision-making power of the elderly in family had significant differences according to sex, coresiding with married children, and the sum of monthly personal expenses. 2) Elderly's self-esteem had significant differences according to sex, the present job, the situation of a spouse, and the sum of the monthly personal expenses. 3) Elderly's life-adjustment had significant difference according to residence type, the present job, the situation of a spouse, religion, education, and the sum of the monthly personal expenses. 4) Clothing and food in family had significant differences according to sex. 5) The elderly men's self-esteem had positive relationship with housing, sons and daughters guidance, grandchildren care, and family event and etc. But the elderly women's self-esteem had positive relationship with food, grandchildren care, and family event and etc. 6) The elderly men's life-adjustment had positive relationship with clothing, food, housing, family economy, sons and daughters guidance, grandchildren care, and family event and etc. But the elderly women's life-adjustment had positive relationship with food, housing, sons and daughters guidance, grandchildren care, and family event and etc.

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사소절 부의에 나타난 주생활 관리에 관한 내용분석 (Analysis of Housing Management as shown in Sa-So-Jul)

  • 주영애
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1997
  • This study is a content analysis of housing management as shown in the Sa-so-jul. This book is written by Lee, Duk Moo in 1741 during Chosun dynasty. This contents relates to life management. The contents of housing management were storage cleaning and equipment management. The major findings this study are as follows. 1) Housing management was charged with woman. 2) Contents of housing managements were storage cleaning and equipment management. 3) It goes into detial. 4) Housing management relates to clothing & food management. 5) In the traditional society woman have to upright in her actions which is housing management. But today things are not what they used to be. A woman does not think anymore to do work housekeeping. But an idea of life does not change. So it is following as shown in the Sa-so-jul. 1) We must to clean for housing management. 2) Housing management is for my family and our neighborhood.

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가정교과내 의.식.주생활 영역의 주제중심 통합 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - '가족의 생활'과 '가정생활의 실제' 단원의 녹색생활요소를 중심으로 - (Development and Application of Theme-based Integrated Teaching/Learning Plan focused on Green Life of Clothing, Food, and Housing in Home Economics)

  • 김선순;조재순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 가정교과내 의 식 주생활 영역을 아우르는 주제를 중심으로 통합 교수 학습 과정안을 개발하여 수업에 적용후, 수업 결과물을 분석 평가하여 학교 현장 적용가능성을 알아보는 데 목적 두고, ADDIE 모형에 Meinback 연구팀의 주제중심 통합 프로그램 개발 모형을 포함하여 연구를 진행하였다. 분석단계에는 교육과정과 교과서 분석을 통해 주제와 내용 요소를 추출하였고, 설계단계에서는 주제선정, 주제 조직, 자료수집, 활동과 프로젝트를 설계하였다. 개발단계에는 교수?학습 과정안(6차시)과 교수 학습 자료(동영상, 읽기자료, PPT자료, 개별 및 모둠활동지 등), 평가 도구를 개발하였고, 실행은 남원시 U중학교 2학년 18명을 대상으로 하였다. 평가단계에서는 학생활동 결과물과 학생 설문지를 평가하였으며, SPSS WIN 통계 프로그램 Ver 12.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 개발한 교과내 주제 중심 통합 교수 학습 과정안은 '녹색 가정생활'이라는 주제 아래 선택(1, 2차시), 사용(3차시), 처리(4차시), 대안(5, 6차시)이라는 과정으로 하위주제를 구성하였고, 각 차시별로 의 식 주생활의 내용이 모두 포함될 수 있도록 과정안을 개발하였다. 수업 후 학생 활동 분석 결과, 자신의 생활이나 경험과 관련된 통합 사례나 경험활동을 중심으로 통합한 활동에는 긍정적인 반응을 보였으나, 문제를 중심으로 한 활동은 다소 어려워하였기 때문에 활동 전에 예시자료를 제시하여 통합적 사고를 하는데 도움을 주는 것이 필요하다. 또한 수업을 진행할수록 학생들의 활동지 해결 능력이 향상되는 것을 볼 수 있었으며, 지속적으로 수업에 적용한다면 통합적 문제 해결 능력 향상에도 도움을 줄 것으로 보인다. 학생 설문지 중 교과 내 주제중심 통합 수업에 대한 평가에서는 모두 긍정적으로 평가하여 본 수업을 통해 의 식 주생활이 연관성이 있고, 가정생활에서 발생하는 문제는 여러 측면에서 접근해야 한다는 것과 녹색 가정생활은 의 식 주생활과 관련이 있어 여러 영역에서 함께 실천하는 것이 중요하며, 이렇게 의 식 주생활에서 함께 실천한 녹색 가정생활이 지속가능한 삶에 도움이 된다는 사실을 알게 되었다고 볼 수 있다. 수업의 전반적인 사항인 수업 이해정도, 실용성, 만족도 평가에서도 모두 긍정적으로 평가하였다. 녹색 가정생활은 생활의 전 영역에서 이루어지므로 의 식 주생활의 통합 주제로 적합하며, 이 주제가 의 식 주생활이 연계되어 통합적으로 일어난다는 사실을 이해하고, 어떤 문제가 발생하였을 때 의 식 주생활의 다양한 측면에서 실천방안을 강구하는데 효과적인 교수 학습 방법이라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 농촌지역의 단일학급 학생들을 대상으로 사후검사만 실시한 결과이므로 이를 일반화하기 위해서는 지역과 학교규모를 달리한 후속연구가 필요하다.

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농촌지역 취약계층 주거실태 조사연구 - 충북 진천군 진천읍·백곡면 사례를 중심으로 - (Research on Housing Conditions of the Vulnerable in Rural Area - With Focus on the Cases of Jincheon-eup and Baebok-myeon, Jincheon-gun, Chungbuk -)

  • 김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Korea is moving toward an aging society faster than the other advance countries such as the U.S. and France. Such aging phenomena are posing greater problems in rural areas than in urban areas, and particularly, decrease in productivity caused by aging population leads to economic difficulties and hinders the improvement of housing life. The purpose of this research is to examine and identify the housing conditions of the vulnerable in rural areas and to present ways to improve the elderly housing and the housing environment in rural areas and to provide basic data for materializing the policies to enhance the quality of life. The results of this research are as follows. First, the elderly in rural areas were found to receive relatively smooth supports for services related to clothing and food through the government and social organizations. But for the housing problems, it was found that there were not any supports. Second, the poor housing environment may cause diseases to the elderly with weak immunity, so ways to remedy these problems are urgently needed. Third, the vulnerable in rural areas can hardly bear the burden of improving the housing environment, so supports from the government and social organizations are needed. Fourth, ways to support the vulnerable such as households receiving basic living subsidies and to support the poor who are not receiving such subsidies should be explored.

2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 가정과 교육과정과 인성교육과의 관련성 (2009 Revised Home Economics Curriculum in Relation to the Character Education)

  • 이연숙;채정현;유태명;왕석순;이은희;김하늬;최민지
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.21-47
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 가정교육학 분야에서 인성교육과 관련하여 어떠한 연구 성과가 축적되었는지 고찰하고, 가정과 교육과정은 인성교육의 요소와 어떻게 관련이 있는지 살펴보는 데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 연구의 내용은 2009 개정 중학교 가정과 교육과정에서의 인성교육 요소이다. 이를 위하여 2009 개정 중학교 가정과 교육과정의 교육내용 및 성취기준을 죠셉슨 연구소가 제안한 존중, 배려, 책임, 신뢰성, 공정성(정의), 시민성의 여섯 기둥 덕목을 기초하여 분석하였으며 분석 결과는 전문가로부터 타당도를 검증하였다. 가정교육학의 제 영역인 인간발달과 가족, 자기관리와 소비생활, 식생활, 의생활, 주생활 영역의 인성교육관련 선행연구 고찰을 통하여 모든 영역이 인성교육과 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 가정과 교육내용 및 성취기준과 인성교육 덕목과의 관련성을 분석한 결과, 인간발달 및 가족 영역에서는 인성교육의 모든 덕목과 가장 밀접한 관련이 있었다. 자기 관리와 소비생활 영역을 분석한 결과, '자기관리' 중영역은 책임 덕목과 많은 관련이 있고 존중과 배려 덕목과도 일부 관련이 있다. '소비생활' 중영역은 주로 시민의식 덕목과 많은 관련이 있고 책임 덕목과도 어느 정도 관련이 있었다. 식생활 영역에서 '건강한 식생활과 식사 구성' 중영역은 진실성, 존중, 책임과 매우 밀접한 관련이 있고 공정성, 배려, 시민의식과 어느 정도 관련이 있었다. '녹색식생활과 음식만들기' 중영역은 진실성, 존중, 책임, 공정성, 배려, 시민의 식의 모든 덕목과 매우 밀접한 관련이 있다. 의생활 영역에서 '옷차림과 자기표현' 중영역은 진실성, 존중, 배려, 시민의식과, '친환경적 의생활과 옷 고쳐입기' 중영역은 존중, 배려, 시민의식과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 주생활 영역에서 '주거와 거주환경' 중영역은 나와 다른 삶을 존중하고 배려하는 관용적 자세와 관련이 있다. '지속가능한 주생활과 주거 공간 꾸미기' 중영역은 타인에 대한 배려와 관심, 환경에 대한 책임의식과 공동체적 협력과 관련이 있다. 종합적으로 자기 관리와 소비생활영역의 교육내용과 성취기준은 인성교육의 일부 덕목과, 그 외의 모든 영역은 인성교육의 모든 덕목과 밀접한 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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고령자 그룹홈의 운영과 거주자의 생활 실태 (A Research on the Management Condition of Group Homes for the Elderly and Their Living Environment)

  • 김현진;안옥희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2006
  • To investigate the actual management condition of group homes for the elderly and their living environment, four group homes and 26 elderly people living in the group home were surveyed. As the results, the relationships between the administrator and the elderly were acceptable, but the group homes seem suffer from insufficient administrative supports. The most required service in the group homes was a conversational partner service. Moreover, the most satisfactory point for the elderly living in group homes was the settlement of food, clothing, and housing. The unsatisfactory things were the service related to medical, leisure, and house work and an invasion of their private life. The resident elderly in group homes were fully satisfied with their living environment including the relationship with the manager and the people in the facility. They, however, do not have much chance to make an exchange with their neighbor. Overall, the elderly want to stay continuously in the group homes where they are living current.

부천 지역 주부의 식문화 의식과 가사행동과의 관계 (Relationship Between Dietary Consciousness of Housewives and Their Attitude of Households - in Puchon City -)

  • 고경희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the understanding of dietary consciousness and define the relationship of housewife attitude of middle class residence in Puchon city. Questionnaires were collected 282 housewives in Puchon city. Data were analysed with SAS software package for F-test and Duncan's multiple range test. The main findings of the research were as follows: The food related perchasing place was supermarket(91%), ordinary market(77%), department store(68%), special store(58%), common purchase(37%), convenience store(22%) and communication marketing(13%). The clothing perchasing place showed in the order of department store(71%), special store(65%), ordinary market(52%), common purchase(23%), supermarket(18%), convenience store(15%) and communication marketing(10%). Dietary cosciousness of housewife on foods, clothing, and housing related items was significantly different, specially 20's housewife was concerned about foods and 30's housewife was housing(p<0.05). The behavior consciousness of housewife was significantly different between age, education level, family type and income(p<0.05). Highly educated housewife showed a tendency to spend money and times for food related fields, and to buy clothes in a department store for breaking stress(p<0.05). However, low education level and extended family type housewife got more conservative consciousness on traditional fermented food making(p<0.05). Most of young housewife answered that the making of bread, cookies, soybean paste soup, children clothes and handicraft led to positive consciousness(p<0.05). Especially high life satisfaction housewife preferred to make a dosirak(lunch box), dinner, children clothes and handicraft(p<0.05).

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