• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.179-181
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• 2004

This paper is proposed an adaptive fuzzy-neural network(A-FNN) controller based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. The hybrid combination of fuzzy control and neural network will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed speed estimation of induction motor using A closed-loop state observer. The rotor position is calculated through the stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotation reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong robustness to rotor parameter variation, and has good steady-state accuracy and transitory response.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.138-145
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• 2000

This paper presents a robust fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control method for the control systems in closed-loop affected by unknown inputs or disturbances. The fault diagnostic scheme is based on the disturbance-decoupled state estimation using a 2-stage state observer for state, actuator bias and sensor bias. The estimated bias show the occurrence time, location and type of the faults directly. The estimated state is used for state feedback to achieve fault tolerant control against the faults. Simulation results show that the method has definite fault tolerant ability against actuator and sensor faults, moreover, the faults can be detected on-line, isolated and estimated simultaneously.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.233-236
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• 2002

We consider a single-input-single-output nonlinear system which can be represented in a normal form. The nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainties including the input coefficient uncertainties. A high-gain observer is used to estimate the states variables to reject a modeling uncertainty. A globally bounded output feedback integral sliding mode control is proposed to stabilize the closed loop system. The proposed integral sliding mode control can asymptotically stabilize the closed loop system in the it presence of input coefficient uncertainty.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제54권2호
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• pp.73-79
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• 2005

This paper is proposed hybrid artificial intelligent (HAI) controller based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. The hybrid combination of fuzzy control and neural network will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed speed estimation of induction motor using a closed-loop state observer. The rotor position is calculated through the stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotation reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong robustness to rotor parameter variation, and has good steady-state accuracy and transitory response.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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• pp.289-292
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• 1997

In this paper, a continuous sliding mode controller for robot manipualator is proposed. The proposed scheme guarantees that the tracking error converges to zero maintaining the smoothness of the actual control signal. In order to estimate the acceleration data, a sliding mode observer is used, and the stability of the closed-loop system is shown.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.74-74
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• 2000

This paper presents a neural network controller for a rigid-link electrically-driven robot. The proposed controller is designed in conjunction with three neural networks approximating for complicated nonlinear functions. Particularly, the fact, different from conventional schemes, is that the neural network based current observer is used. Therefore, no accurate measurement of the actuator driving current is required. In the proposed controller-observer scheme, the derived weight update rule guarantees the stability of closed-loop system in the sense of Lyapunov. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are demonstrated through computer simulation.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제28B권10호
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• pp.771-782
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• 1991

다수의 출력변수를 가지고 있는 실시스템에서, 출력변수의 측정치가 어떠한 사정(하드웨어상 혹은 제어대상의 특성 등)에 의하여 동시에 전부 검출되어지지 않고, 측정방식이나 성분이 유의한 것끼리 몇개씩 서로 조금씩 틀린 시각에 측정되어 차례로 디지틀 계산기에 입력되어지는 경우가 있다. 다시 말하면, P개의 검출량이 조금씩 틀린 시각 $kT_{o}+t_{1},kT}o}+t_{2}.{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot},kT_{o}+t_{r}(0{\le}t_{1}{<}t_{2}{<}{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot}{<}t_{r}{<}T_{0})$에 각각 $P_{1},P_{2},{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot},P_{r}(P=P_{1}+P_{2}+{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot}+P_{r})$개씩 측정되어 얻어지게 된다/ 본 논문에서 말하는 다중 시리얼 샘플링이라고 하는 것은 이와같은 데이터의 취득방식을 의미하고 있다. 종래의 관측기이론에서는 P개의 검출량을 가진 제어대상의 상태추정에는 P개이 데이터를 동시에 필요로 하고 있다. 따라서 종래의 관측기이론을 그대로 상기와 같은 대상에 적용하게 되면, P개의 측정치가 전부 얻어지는 시간 $T_o$마다 상태의 추정치를 갱신하는 관측기가 얻어진다. 그러므로, 이와같은 관측기를 사용하게 되면 임의의 시각에 한조의 출력변수가 검출되더라도 그 정보를 직접 이용하지 못하고 나머지의 출력변수가 전부 검출될 때까지 기다리지 않으면 안되게 되므로, 하드웨어사의 기능을 최대한 이용하지 못하고 있는 것이 아닌가 생각된다. 본 논문에서는 상기와 같은 시스템에 있어서, 한조의 출력변수가 검출될 때마다 관측기의 내부상태를 갱신해서 새로운 상태추정치를 얻을 수 있는 $'$다중시리얼 샘플링형 관측기$'$를 제안하고 그의 구성가능성을 증명한다. 또한, 다중시리얼 샘플링형 관측기의 출력으로 폐루프를 구성하였을 경우, 전체 제어계의 안정성에 관한 문제를 검토하고, 시뮬레이션에 의하여 본 논문에서 제안된 관측기의 유효성을 확인한다.유효성을 확인한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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• pp.948-951
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• 1996

High-speed/high-accuracy control of robot manipulator becomes more and more stringent because of the external disturbance and nonlinear characteristics. To meet this ends, lots of control strategies were proposed in the past such as the computed torque control, the nonlinear decoupled feedback control, and adaptive control. These control methods need computations of the inverse dynamics and require much computational effort. Recently, a disturbance observer with unmodeled robot dynamics and simple algorithms to motion control have been widely studied. This paper proposes a motor control strategy based on the disturbance observer which estimate the disturbance of each joint from input-output relationship of the actuator and eliminate the estimated disturbance including the torque due to modeling errors, coupling force, nonlinear friction, and so on. To apply the disturbance observer to closedloop system like velocity servo pack, the modified control structure was constructed and shown that it is equivalent to a disturbance observer in open-loop system. Finally, using the proposed approach, simulation and experiments were carried out for a two-degree-of-freedom SCARA type direct drive robot, and show some results to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.163-172
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• 2014

This paper proposes a novel guidance law based on the block backstepping sliding mode control and extended state observer (ESO), which also takes into account the autopilot dynamic characteristics of the near space interceptor (NSI), and the impact angle constraint of attacking the maneuvering target. Based on the backstepping control approach, the target maneuvers and the parameter uncertainties of the autopilot are regarded as disturbances of the outer loop and inner loop, respectively. Then, the ESO is constructed to estimate the target acceleration and the inner loop disturbance, and the block backstepping sliding model guidance law is employed, based on the estimated disturbance value. Furthermore, in order to avoid the "explosion of complexity" problem, first-order low-pass filters are also introduced, to obtain differentiations of the virtual control variables. The stability of the closed-loop guidance system is also proven, based on the Lyapunov theory. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that the proposed guidance law can not only overcome the influence of the autopilot dynamic delay and target maneuvers, but also obtain a small miss distance.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제24권B호
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• pp.207-214
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• 2004

An active stick which supplies force feedback to the operator is developed in this study. A mathematical model of the active stick is derived, and compared with the experimental result. It turns out that the frictional torque due to the mechanical contacts of several parts of the stick is one of the major barriers to achieve high precision operation of the stick. The frictional effect of the stick is cancelled out by using a friction observer. The efficacy of the friction observer is verified through the numerical simulation. Because of the observer dynamics, there are some limitations in exact recovering the static friction and Stribeck effect. However, the friction observer follows the real friction on the average. It's anticipated that the application of the friction observer to the closed loop control of the active stick improves the performance of the displacement versus force characteristics, which will be proved experimentally in the further study.